"начал" meaning in Russian

See начал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nɐˈt͡ɕaɫ] Forms: нача́л [canonical], načál [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=n-in-p|head=нача́л}} нача́л • (načál) n inan pl
  1. genitive plural of нача́ло (načálo) Tags: form-of, genitive, plural Form of: нача́ло (extra: načálo)
    Sense id: en-начал-ru-noun-Z8iJ~HtN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 91 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ˈnat͡ɕɪɫ] Forms: на́чал [canonical], náčal [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|verb form|head=на́чал}} на́чал • (náčal)
  1. masculine singular past indicative perfective of нача́ть (načátʹ) Tags: form-of, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular Form of: нача́ть (extra: načátʹ)
    Sense id: en-начал-ru-verb-mWUNxWt0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "на́чал",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náčal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "на́чал"
      },
      "expansion": "на́чал • (náčal)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 1.45",
          "roman": "A on, vyjdja, načal provozglašatʹ i rasskazyvatʹ o proisšedšem, tak što Iisus ne mog uže javno vojti v gorod, no naxodilsja vne, v mestax pustynnyx. I prixodili k Nemu otovsjudu.",
          "text": "А он, выйдя, начал провозглашать и рассказывать о происшедшем, так что Иисус не мог уже явно войти в город, но находился вне, в местах пустынных. И приходили к Нему отовсюду.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "načátʹ",
          "word": "нача́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular past indicative perfective of нача́ть (načátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-начал-ru-verb-mWUNxWt0",
      "links": [
        [
          "нача́ть",
          "начать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnat͡ɕɪɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "начал"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нача́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "načál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n-in-p",
        "head": "нача́л"
      },
      "expansion": "нача́л • (načál) n inan pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "načálo",
          "word": "нача́ло"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of нача́ло (načálo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-начал-ru-noun-Z8iJ~HtN",
      "links": [
        [
          "нача́ло",
          "начало#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ɕaɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "начал"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "на́чал",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náčal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "на́чал"
      },
      "expansion": "на́чал • (náčal)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 1.45",
          "roman": "A on, vyjdja, načal provozglašatʹ i rasskazyvatʹ o proisšedšem, tak što Iisus ne mog uže javno vojti v gorod, no naxodilsja vne, v mestax pustynnyx. I prixodili k Nemu otovsjudu.",
          "text": "А он, выйдя, начал провозглашать и рассказывать о происшедшем, так что Иисус не мог уже явно войти в город, но находился вне, в местах пустынных. И приходили к Нему отовсюду.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "načátʹ",
          "word": "нача́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular past indicative perfective of нача́ть (načátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "нача́ть",
          "начать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnat͡ɕɪɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "начал"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нача́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "načál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n-in-p",
        "head": "нача́л"
      },
      "expansion": "нача́л • (načál) n inan pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "načálo",
          "word": "нача́ло"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of нача́ло (načálo)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "нача́ло",
          "начало#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ɕaɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "начал"
}

Download raw JSONL data for начал meaning in Russian (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.