"национальный" meaning in Russian

See национальный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [nət͡sɨɐˈnalʲnɨj] Audio: Ru-национальный.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-adj|национа́льный}} национа́льный • (nacionálʹnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|национа́льный|a*}} Forms: национа́льный [canonical], nacionálʹnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], национа́льный [masculine, nominative], национа́льное [neuter, nominative], национа́льная [feminine, nominative], национа́льные [nominative, plural], национа́льного [genitive, masculine, neuter], национа́льной [feminine, genitive], национа́льных [genitive, plural], национа́льному [dative, masculine, neuter], национа́льной [dative, feminine], национа́льным [dative, plural], национа́льного [accusative, animate, masculine], национа́льное [accusative, neuter], национа́льную [accusative, feminine], национа́льных [accusative, animate, plural], национа́льный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], национа́льные [accusative, inanimate, plural], национа́льным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], национа́льной [feminine, instrumental], национа́льною [feminine, instrumental], национа́льными [instrumental, plural], национа́льном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], национа́льной [feminine, prepositional], национа́льных [plural, prepositional], национа́лен [masculine, short-form], национа́льно [neuter, short-form], национа́льна [feminine, short-form], национа́льны [plural, short-form], націона́льный [alternative]
  1. national
    Sense id: en-национальный-ru-adj-QARk6emb Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 46 54
  2. ethnic; traditional for an ethnic group
    Sense id: en-национальный-ru-adj-EMLO2U-K Categories (other): Russian terms with collocations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: на́ция (nácija)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "национа́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nacionálʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льный",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льное",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льная",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льные",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льного",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льной",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льных",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льному",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льной",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льным",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льного",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льное",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льную",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льных",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льный",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льные",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льным",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льной",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льною",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льными",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льном",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льной",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льных",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́лен",
      "roman": "nacionálen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льно",
      "roman": "nacionálʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льна",
      "roman": "nacionálʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льны",
      "roman": "nacionálʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "націона́льный",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "национа́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "национа́льный • (nacionálʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "национа́льный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nácija",
      "word": "на́ция"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "national"
      ],
      "id": "en-национальный-ru-adj-QARk6emb",
      "links": [
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ],
            [
              19,
              23
            ],
            [
              31,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "traditional dress, folk dress, ethnic dress",
          "roman": "nacionálʹnyj kostjúm",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "национа́льный костю́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ethnic; traditional for an ethnic group"
      ],
      "id": "en-национальный-ru-adj-EMLO2U-K",
      "links": [
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic group",
          "ethnic group"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nət͡sɨɐˈnalʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-национальный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "национальный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "национа́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nacionálʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льный",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льное",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льная",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льные",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льного",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льной",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льных",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льному",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льной",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льным",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льного",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льное",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льную",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льных",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льный",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льные",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льным",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льной",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льною",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льными",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льном",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льной",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льных",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́лен",
      "roman": "nacionálen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льно",
      "roman": "nacionálʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льна",
      "roman": "nacionálʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "национа́льны",
      "roman": "nacionálʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "націона́льный",
      "roman": "nacionálʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "национа́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "национа́льный • (nacionálʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "национа́льный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nácija",
      "word": "на́ция"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "national"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ],
            [
              19,
              23
            ],
            [
              31,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "traditional dress, folk dress, ethnic dress",
          "roman": "nacionálʹnyj kostjúm",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "национа́льный костю́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ethnic; traditional for an ethnic group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic group",
          "ethnic group"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nət͡sɨɐˈnalʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-национальный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "национальный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for национальный meaning in Russian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.