"нацарапать" meaning in Russian

See нацарапать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nət͡sɐˈrapətʲ]
Etymology: на- (na-) + цара́пать (carápatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|цара́пать}} на- (na-) + цара́пать (carápatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|нацара́пать|pf|impf=нацара́пывать}} нацара́пать • (nacarápatʹ) pf (imperfective нацара́пывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|нацара́пать}} Forms: нацара́пать [canonical], nacarápatʹ [romanization], нацара́пывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], нацара́пать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], нацара́павший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], нацара́панный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], нацара́пав [adverbial, participle, past], нацара́павши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], нацара́паю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], нацара́паешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], нацара́пает [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], нацара́паем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], нацара́паете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], нацара́пают [future, plural, third-person], нацара́пай [imperative, singular], нацара́пайте [imperative, plural], нацара́пал [masculine, past, singular], нацара́пали [masculine, past, plural], нацара́пала [feminine, past, singular], нацара́пали [feminine, past, plural], нацара́пало [neuter, past, singular], нацара́пали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to write or draw by scratching
    Sense id: en-нацарапать-ru-verb-3syx-Y-D Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with на- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with на-: 47 53
  2. to write or draw carelessly or illegibly
    Sense id: en-нацарапать-ru-verb-q0Tr3736 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with на- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with на-: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: нацара́паться (nacarápatʹsja) Related terms: цара́пать (carápatʹ) [imperfective], цара́пнуть (carápnutʹ) [perfective], цара́паться (carápatʹsja), цара́пина (carápina)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nacarápatʹsja",
      "word": "нацара́паться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "цара́пать"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + цара́пать (carápatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + цара́пать (carápatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нацара́пать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nacarápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пать",
      "roman": "nacarápatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́павший",
      "roman": "nacarápavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́панный",
      "roman": "nacarápannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пав",
      "roman": "nacarápav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́павши",
      "roman": "nacarápavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́паю",
      "roman": "nacarápaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́паешь",
      "roman": "nacarápaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пает",
      "roman": "nacarápajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́паем",
      "roman": "nacarápajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́паете",
      "roman": "nacarápajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пают",
      "roman": "nacarápajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пай",
      "roman": "nacarápaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пайте",
      "roman": "nacarápajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пал",
      "roman": "nacarápal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пали",
      "roman": "nacarápali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пала",
      "roman": "nacarápala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пали",
      "roman": "nacarápali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пало",
      "roman": "nacarápalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пали",
      "roman": "nacarápali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нацара́пать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "нацара́пывать"
      },
      "expansion": "нацара́пать • (nacarápatʹ) pf (imperfective нацара́пывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "нацара́пать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "carápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "цара́пать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "carápnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "цара́пнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "carápatʹsja",
      "word": "цара́паться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "carápina",
      "word": "цара́пина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to write or draw by scratching"
      ],
      "id": "en-нацарапать-ru-verb-3syx-Y-D",
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to write or draw carelessly or illegibly"
      ],
      "id": "en-нацарапать-ru-verb-q0Tr3736",
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "carelessly",
          "carelessly"
        ],
        [
          "illegibly",
          "illegibly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nət͡sɐˈrapətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нацарапать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nacarápatʹsja",
      "word": "нацара́паться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "цара́пать"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + цара́пать (carápatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + цара́пать (carápatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нацара́пать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nacarápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пать",
      "roman": "nacarápatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́павший",
      "roman": "nacarápavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́панный",
      "roman": "nacarápannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пав",
      "roman": "nacarápav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́павши",
      "roman": "nacarápavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́паю",
      "roman": "nacarápaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́паешь",
      "roman": "nacarápaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пает",
      "roman": "nacarápajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́паем",
      "roman": "nacarápajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́паете",
      "roman": "nacarápajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пают",
      "roman": "nacarápajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пай",
      "roman": "nacarápaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пайте",
      "roman": "nacarápajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пал",
      "roman": "nacarápal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пали",
      "roman": "nacarápali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пала",
      "roman": "nacarápala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пали",
      "roman": "nacarápali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пало",
      "roman": "nacarápalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нацара́пали",
      "roman": "nacarápali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нацара́пать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "нацара́пывать"
      },
      "expansion": "нацара́пать • (nacarápatʹ) pf (imperfective нацара́пывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "нацара́пать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "carápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "цара́пать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "carápnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "цара́пнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "carápatʹsja",
      "word": "цара́паться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "carápina",
      "word": "цара́пина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to write or draw by scratching"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to write or draw carelessly or illegibly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "carelessly",
          "carelessly"
        ],
        [
          "illegibly",
          "illegibly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nət͡sɐˈrapətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нацарапать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for нацарапать meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.