"научиться" meaning in Russian

See научиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nəʊˈt͡ɕit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-научиться.ogg
Etymology: научи́ть (naučítʹ) + -ся (-sja). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|научи́ть|-ся}} научи́ть (naučítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|научи́ться|pf|impf=учи́ться}} научи́ться • (naučítʹsja) pf (imperfective учи́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c|научи́ться}} Forms: научи́ться [canonical], naučítʹsja [romanization], учи́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], научи́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], научи́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], научи́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], научу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], нау́чишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], нау́чится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], нау́чимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], нау́читесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], нау́чатся [future, plural, third-person], научи́сь [imperative, singular], научи́тесь [imperative, plural], научи́лся [masculine, past, singular], научи́лись [masculine, past, plural], научи́лась [feminine, past, singular], научи́лись [feminine, past, plural], научи́лось [neuter, past, singular], научи́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to learn (a skill, principle, etc., often not in an academic setting, with the thing being learnt, if a noun, in dative case) Tags: intransitive Synonyms: вы́учиться
    Sense id: en-научиться-ru-verb-Ey2diqEr Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Related terms: нау́ка (naúka), учёба (učóba), уче́ние (učénije), учени́к (učeník), учени́ца (učeníca), учи́тель (učítelʹ), учи́тельница (učítelʹnica), нау́чный (naúčnyj), учёный (učónyj), учи́ть (učítʹ), учи́ться (učítʹsja), научи́ть (naučítʹ), вы́учить (výučitʹ), выу́чивать (vyúčivatʹ), вы́учиться (výučitʹsja), выу́чиваться (vyúčivatʹsja)

Download JSON data for научиться meaning in Russian (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "научи́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "научи́ть (naučítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "научи́ть (naučítʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "научи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́ться",
      "roman": "naučítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́вшийся",
      "roman": "naučívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́вшись",
      "roman": "naučívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научу́сь",
      "roman": "naučúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нау́чишься",
      "roman": "naúčišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нау́чится",
      "roman": "naúčitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нау́чимся",
      "roman": "naúčimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нау́читесь",
      "roman": "naúčitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нау́чатся",
      "roman": "naúčatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́сь",
      "roman": "naučísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́тесь",
      "roman": "naučítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лся",
      "roman": "naučílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лись",
      "roman": "naučílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лась",
      "roman": "naučílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лись",
      "roman": "naučílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лось",
      "roman": "naučílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лись",
      "roman": "naučílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "научи́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "учи́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "научи́ться • (naučítʹsja) pf (imperfective учи́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "научи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я научи́лся печь. ― Ja naučílsja pečʹ. ― I learnt how to bake.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Он научи́лся поли́тике. ― On naučílsja polítike. ― He learnt politics.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She needs to learn to protect herself.",
          "roman": "Jej nádo naučítʹsja zaščiščátʹsja.",
          "text": "Ей на́до научи́ться защища́ться.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn (a skill, principle, etc., often not in an academic setting, with the thing being learnt, if a noun, in dative case)"
      ],
      "id": "en-научиться-ru-verb-Ey2diqEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "dative case",
          "Appendix:Glossary#dative_case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to learn (a skill, principle, etc., often not in an academic setting, with the thing being learnt, if a noun, in dative case)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "naúka",
          "word": "нау́ка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "učóba",
          "word": "учёба"
        },
        {
          "roman": "učénije",
          "word": "уче́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "učeník",
          "word": "учени́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "učeníca",
          "word": "учени́ца"
        },
        {
          "roman": "učítelʹ",
          "word": "учи́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "učítelʹnica",
          "word": "учи́тельница"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naúčnyj",
          "word": "нау́чный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "učónyj",
          "word": "учёный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "učítʹ",
          "word": "учи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "učítʹsja",
          "word": "учи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naučítʹ",
          "word": "научи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výučitʹ",
          "word": "вы́учить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vyúčivatʹ",
          "word": "выу́чивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výučitʹsja",
          "word": "вы́учиться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vyúčivatʹsja",
          "word": "выу́чиваться"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вы́учиться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəʊˈt͡ɕit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-научиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "научиться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "научи́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "научи́ть (naučítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "научи́ть (naučítʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "научи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́ться",
      "roman": "naučítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́вшийся",
      "roman": "naučívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́вшись",
      "roman": "naučívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научу́сь",
      "roman": "naučúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нау́чишься",
      "roman": "naúčišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нау́чится",
      "roman": "naúčitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нау́чимся",
      "roman": "naúčimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нау́читесь",
      "roman": "naúčitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нау́чатся",
      "roman": "naúčatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́сь",
      "roman": "naučísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́тесь",
      "roman": "naučítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лся",
      "roman": "naučílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лись",
      "roman": "naučílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лась",
      "roman": "naučílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лись",
      "roman": "naučílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лось",
      "roman": "naučílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "научи́лись",
      "roman": "naučílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "научи́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "учи́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "научи́ться • (naučítʹsja) pf (imperfective учи́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "научи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "naúka",
      "word": "нау́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učóba",
      "word": "учёба"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učénije",
      "word": "уче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učeník",
      "word": "учени́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učeníca",
      "word": "учени́ца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učítelʹ",
      "word": "учи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učítelʹnica",
      "word": "учи́тельница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naúčnyj",
      "word": "нау́чный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učónyj",
      "word": "учёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učítʹ",
      "word": "учи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učítʹsja",
      "word": "учи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naučítʹ",
      "word": "научи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výučitʹ",
      "word": "вы́учить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyúčivatʹ",
      "word": "выу́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výučitʹsja",
      "word": "вы́учиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyúčivatʹsja",
      "word": "выу́чиваться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я научи́лся печь. ― Ja naučílsja pečʹ. ― I learnt how to bake.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Он научи́лся поли́тике. ― On naučílsja polítike. ― He learnt politics.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She needs to learn to protect herself.",
          "roman": "Jej nádo naučítʹsja zaščiščátʹsja.",
          "text": "Ей на́до научи́ться защища́ться.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn (a skill, principle, etc., often not in an academic setting, with the thing being learnt, if a noun, in dative case)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "dative case",
          "Appendix:Glossary#dative_case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to learn (a skill, principle, etc., often not in an academic setting, with the thing being learnt, if a noun, in dative case)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вы́учиться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəʊˈt͡ɕit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-научиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "научиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.