"наталкивать" meaning in Russian

See наталкивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nɐˈtaɫkʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: натолкну́ть (natolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|натолкну́ть|-ивать}} натолкну́ть (natolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ната́лкивать|impf|pf=натолкну́ть}} ната́лкивать • (natálkivatʹ) impf (perfective натолкну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|ната́лкивать}} Forms: ната́лкивать [canonical], natálkivatʹ [romanization], натолкну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ната́лкивать [imperfective, infinitive], ната́лкивающий [active, participle, present], ната́лкивавший [active, participle, past], ната́лкиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], ната́лкивая [adverbial, participle, present], ната́лкивав [adverbial, participle, past], ната́лкивавши [adverbial, participle, past], ната́лкиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ната́лкивать [first-person, future, singular], ната́лкиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ната́лкивать [future, second-person, singular], ната́лкивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ната́лкивать [future, singular, third-person], ната́лкиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ната́лкивать [first-person, future, plural], ната́лкиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ната́лкивать [future, plural, second-person], ната́лкивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ната́лкивать [future, plural, third-person], ната́лкивай [imperative, singular], ната́лкивайте [imperative, plural], ната́лкивал [masculine, past, singular], ната́лкивали [masculine, past, plural], ната́лкивала [feminine, past, singular], ната́лкивали [feminine, past, plural], ната́лкивало [neuter, past, singular], ната́лкивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to push [with accusative ‘someone/something’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘into/against something’]
    Sense id: en-наталкивать-ru-verb-xf7d~PC8
  2. to lead, to guide [with accusative ‘someone’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘to something’]
    Sense id: en-наталкивать-ru-verb-kKCenOe2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 78 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 21 79
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "натолкну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "натолкну́ть (natolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "натолкну́ть (natolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natálkivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натолкну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивающий",
      "roman": "natálkivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивавший",
      "roman": "natálkivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкиваемый",
      "roman": "natálkivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивая",
      "roman": "natálkivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивав",
      "roman": "natálkivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивавши",
      "roman": "natálkivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкиваю",
      "roman": "natálkivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdu natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкиваешь",
      "roman": "natálkivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивает",
      "roman": "natálkivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdet natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкиваем",
      "roman": "natálkivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdem natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкиваете",
      "roman": "natálkivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdete natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивают",
      "roman": "natálkivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdut natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивай",
      "roman": "natálkivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивайте",
      "roman": "natálkivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивал",
      "roman": "natálkival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивали",
      "roman": "natálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивала",
      "roman": "natálkivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивали",
      "roman": "natálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивало",
      "roman": "natálkivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивали",
      "roman": "natálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ната́лкивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "натолкну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ната́лкивать • (natálkivatʹ) impf (perfective натолкну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ната́лкивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to push someone against the wall",
          "roman": "natálkivatʹ kovó-libo na sténu",
          "text": "ната́лкивать кого́-либо на сте́ну",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "id": "en-наталкивать-ru-verb-xf7d~PC8",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<someone/something> + :на(acc)<into/against something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone/something’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘into/against something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone/something’",
              "and",
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘into/against",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to push [with accusative ‘someone/something’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘into/against something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give someone an idea",
          "roman": "natálkivatʹ kovó-libo na mýslʹ",
          "text": "ната́лкивать кого́-либо на мы́сль",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to guide"
      ],
      "id": "en-наталкивать-ru-verb-kKCenOe2",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<someone> + :на(acc)<to something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘to something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone’",
              "and",
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to lead, to guide [with accusative ‘someone’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘to something’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈtaɫkʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наталкивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "натолкну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "натолкну́ть (natolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "натолкну́ть (natolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "natálkivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натолкну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивающий",
      "roman": "natálkivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивавший",
      "roman": "natálkivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкиваемый",
      "roman": "natálkivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивая",
      "roman": "natálkivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивав",
      "roman": "natálkivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивавши",
      "roman": "natálkivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкиваю",
      "roman": "natálkivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdu natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкиваешь",
      "roman": "natálkivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивает",
      "roman": "natálkivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdet natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкиваем",
      "roman": "natálkivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdem natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкиваете",
      "roman": "natálkivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdete natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивают",
      "roman": "natálkivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ната́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdut natálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивай",
      "roman": "natálkivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивайте",
      "roman": "natálkivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивал",
      "roman": "natálkival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивали",
      "roman": "natálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивала",
      "roman": "natálkivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивали",
      "roman": "natálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивало",
      "roman": "natálkivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ната́лкивали",
      "roman": "natálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ната́лкивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "натолкну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ната́лкивать • (natálkivatʹ) impf (perfective натолкну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ната́лкивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to push someone against the wall",
          "roman": "natálkivatʹ kovó-libo na sténu",
          "text": "ната́лкивать кого́-либо на сте́ну",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<someone/something> + :на(acc)<into/against something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone/something’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘into/against something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone/something’",
              "and",
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘into/against",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to push [with accusative ‘someone/something’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘into/against something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give someone an idea",
          "roman": "natálkivatʹ kovó-libo na mýslʹ",
          "text": "ната́лкивать кого́-либо на мы́сль",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to guide"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<someone> + :на(acc)<to something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘to something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone’",
              "and",
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to lead, to guide [with accusative ‘someone’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘to something’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈtaɫkʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наталкивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for наталкивать meaning in Russian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.