See наставать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for наставать meaning in Russian (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "наста́ть",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "наста́ть (nastátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "наста́ть (nastátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "настава́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nastavátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "наста́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "13b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ть",
"roman": "nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "настаю́щий",
"roman": "nastajúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́вший",
"roman": "nastavávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́я",
"roman": "nastavája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́в",
"roman": "nastaváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́вши",
"roman": "nastavávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "настаю́",
"roman": "nastajú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду настава́ть",
"roman": "búdu nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настаёшь",
"roman": "nastajóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь настава́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настаёт",
"roman": "nastajót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет настава́ть",
"roman": "búdet nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "настаём",
"roman": "nastajóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем настава́ть",
"roman": "búdem nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "настаёте",
"roman": "nastajóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете настава́ть",
"roman": "búdete nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "настаю́т",
"roman": "nastajút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут настава́ть",
"roman": "búdut nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́й",
"roman": "nastaváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́йте",
"roman": "nastavájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́л",
"roman": "nastavál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ли",
"roman": "nastaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ла",
"roman": "nastavála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ли",
"roman": "nastaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ло",
"roman": "nastaválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ли",
"roman": "nastaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "настава́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "наста́ть"
},
"expansion": "настава́ть • (nastavátʹ) impf (perfective наста́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "13b",
"3": "настава́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The winter is coming.",
"roman": "Nastajót zimá.",
"text": "Настаёт зима́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come, to begin (of time)"
],
"id": "en-наставать-ru-verb-esF3nypu",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "nastavánije",
"word": "настава́ние"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "наступа́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəstɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-наставать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "наставать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "наста́ть",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "наста́ть (nastátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "наста́ть (nastátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "настава́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nastavátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "наста́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "13b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ть",
"roman": "nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "настаю́щий",
"roman": "nastajúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́вший",
"roman": "nastavávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́я",
"roman": "nastavája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́в",
"roman": "nastaváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́вши",
"roman": "nastavávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "настаю́",
"roman": "nastajú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду настава́ть",
"roman": "búdu nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настаёшь",
"roman": "nastajóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь настава́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настаёт",
"roman": "nastajót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет настава́ть",
"roman": "búdet nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "настаём",
"roman": "nastajóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем настава́ть",
"roman": "búdem nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "настаёте",
"roman": "nastajóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете настава́ть",
"roman": "búdete nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "настаю́т",
"roman": "nastajút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут настава́ть",
"roman": "búdut nastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́й",
"roman": "nastaváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́йте",
"roman": "nastavájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́л",
"roman": "nastavál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ли",
"roman": "nastaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ла",
"roman": "nastavála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ли",
"roman": "nastaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ло",
"roman": "nastaválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "настава́ли",
"roman": "nastaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "настава́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "наста́ть"
},
"expansion": "настава́ть • (nastavátʹ) impf (perfective наста́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "13b",
"3": "настава́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nastavánije",
"word": "настава́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 13 verbs",
"Russian class 13b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The winter is coming.",
"roman": "Nastajót zimá.",
"text": "Настаёт зима́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come, to begin (of time)"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "наступа́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəstɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-наставать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "наставать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.