"наречие" meaning in Russian

See наречие in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nɐˈrʲet͡ɕɪje] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-наречие.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narěčьje. By surface analysis, на- (na-) + речь (rečʹ) + -ие (-ije). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*narěčьje|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *narěčьje, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*narěčьje}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narěčьje, {{surf|ru|на-|речь|-ие}} By surface analysis, на- (na-) + речь (rečʹ) + -ие (-ije) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|наре́чие|adj=наре́чный}} наре́чие • (naréčije) n inan (genitive наре́чия, nominative plural наре́чия, genitive plural наре́чий, relational adjective наре́чный) Forms: наре́чие [canonical], naréčije [romanization], наре́чия [genitive], наре́чия [nominative, plural], наре́чий [genitive, plural], наре́чный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], наре́чие [nominative, singular], наре́чия [nominative, plural], наре́чия [genitive, singular], наре́чий [genitive, plural], наре́чию [dative, singular], наре́чиям [dative, plural], наре́чие [accusative, singular], наре́чия [accusative, plural], наре́чием [instrumental, singular], наре́чиями [instrumental, plural], наре́чии [prepositional, singular], наре́чиях [plural, prepositional], нарѣ́чіе [alternative]
  1. (linguistics) dialect Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-наречие-ru-noun-82BtDPsI Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  2. (grammar) adverb (lexical category) Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-наречие-ru-noun-6kJ2f8E~ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms prefixed with на-, Russian terms suffixed with -ие, Parts of speech Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 16 2 7 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 11 1 5 69 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 21 79 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 20 80 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 37 63 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with на-: 28 72 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ие: 15 85 Disambiguation of Parts of speech: 9 91 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: го́вор (góvor), диале́кт (dialékt), речь (rečʹ), язы́к обще́ния (jazýk obščénija) Derived forms: наре́чный (naréčnyj) Related terms: на (na), на- (na-), нарека́ть (narekátʹ) [imperfective], речь (rečʹ) [feminine]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naréčnyj",
      "word": "наре́чный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "наречий",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Eastern Mari: наречий (narečij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Eastern Mari: наречий (narečij)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*narěčьje",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *narěčьje",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*narěčьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narěčьje",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "речь",
        "4": "-ие"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, на- (na-) + речь (rečʹ) + -ие (-ije)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narěčьje. By surface analysis, на- (na-) + речь (rečʹ) + -ие (-ije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наре́чие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naréčije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чия",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чия",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чие",
      "roman": "naréčije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чия",
      "roman": "naréčija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чия",
      "roman": "naréčija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чий",
      "roman": "naréčij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чию",
      "roman": "naréčiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чиям",
      "roman": "naréčijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чие",
      "roman": "naréčije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чия",
      "roman": "naréčija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чием",
      "roman": "naréčijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чиями",
      "roman": "naréčijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чии",
      "roman": "naréčii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чиях",
      "roman": "naréčijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нарѣ́чіе",
      "roman": "narě́čije",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наре́чие",
        "adj": "наре́чный"
      },
      "expansion": "наре́чие • (naréčije) n inan (genitive наре́чия, nominative plural наре́чия, genitive plural наре́чий, relational adjective наре́чный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "na",
      "word": "на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "na-",
      "word": "на-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "narekátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нарека́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "речь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ru:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dialect"
      ],
      "id": "en-наречие-ru-noun-82BtDPsI",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "dialect",
          "dialect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) dialect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ru:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 2 7 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 1 5 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ие",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "ru:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We must here remark that the modest titular councillor was in the habit of expressing his thoughts only by prepositions, adverbs, or particles, which never yielded a distinct meaning.",
          "ref": "1842, Николай Гоголь [Nikolai Gogol], Шинель; English translation from Claud Field, transl., The Mantle, 1916:",
          "roman": "Núžno znatʹ, što Akákij Akákijevič izʺjasnjálsja bólʹšeju částʹju predlógami, naréčijami i, nakonéc, takími častícami, kotóryje rešítelʹno ne iméjut nikakóvo značénija.",
          "text": "Ну́жно знать, что Ака́кий Ака́киевич изъясня́лся бо́льшею ча́стью предло́гами, наре́чиями и, наконе́ц, таки́ми части́цами, кото́рые реши́тельно не име́ют никако́го значе́ния.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adverb (lexical category)"
      ],
      "id": "en-наречие-ru-noun-6kJ2f8E~",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "adverb",
          "adverb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) adverb (lexical category)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈrʲet͡ɕɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-наречие.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "góvor",
      "word": "го́вор"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dialékt",
      "word": "диале́кт"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rečʹ",
      "word": "речь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jazýk obščénija",
      "word": "язы́к обще́ния"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:наречие"
  ],
  "word": "наречие"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ие",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Parts of speech"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "naréčnyj",
      "word": "наре́чный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "наречий",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Eastern Mari: наречий (narečij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Eastern Mari: наречий (narečij)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*narěčьje",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *narěčьje",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*narěčьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narěčьje",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "речь",
        "4": "-ие"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, на- (na-) + речь (rečʹ) + -ие (-ije)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *narěčьje. By surface analysis, на- (na-) + речь (rečʹ) + -ие (-ije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наре́чие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naréčije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чия",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чия",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чие",
      "roman": "naréčije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чия",
      "roman": "naréčija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чия",
      "roman": "naréčija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чий",
      "roman": "naréčij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чию",
      "roman": "naréčiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чиям",
      "roman": "naréčijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чие",
      "roman": "naréčije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чия",
      "roman": "naréčija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чием",
      "roman": "naréčijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чиями",
      "roman": "naréčijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чии",
      "roman": "naréčii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наре́чиях",
      "roman": "naréčijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нарѣ́чіе",
      "roman": "narě́čije",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наре́чие",
        "adj": "наре́чный"
      },
      "expansion": "наре́чие • (naréčije) n inan (genitive наре́чия, nominative plural наре́чия, genitive plural наре́чий, relational adjective наре́чный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "na",
      "word": "на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "na-",
      "word": "на-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "narekátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нарека́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "речь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dialect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "dialect",
          "dialect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) dialect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We must here remark that the modest titular councillor was in the habit of expressing his thoughts only by prepositions, adverbs, or particles, which never yielded a distinct meaning.",
          "ref": "1842, Николай Гоголь [Nikolai Gogol], Шинель; English translation from Claud Field, transl., The Mantle, 1916:",
          "roman": "Núžno znatʹ, što Akákij Akákijevič izʺjasnjálsja bólʹšeju částʹju predlógami, naréčijami i, nakonéc, takími častícami, kotóryje rešítelʹno ne iméjut nikakóvo značénija.",
          "text": "Ну́жно знать, что Ака́кий Ака́киевич изъясня́лся бо́льшею ча́стью предло́гами, наре́чиями и, наконе́ц, таки́ми части́цами, кото́рые реши́тельно не име́ют никако́го значе́ния.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adverb (lexical category)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "adverb",
          "adverb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) adverb (lexical category)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈrʲet͡ɕɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-наречие.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "góvor",
      "word": "го́вор"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dialékt",
      "word": "диале́кт"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rečʹ",
      "word": "речь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jazýk obščénija",
      "word": "язы́к обще́ния"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:наречие"
  ],
  "word": "наречие"
}

Download raw JSONL data for наречие meaning in Russian (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.