"напильник" meaning in Russian

See напильник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nɐˈpʲilʲnʲɪk]
Etymology: Apparently from напили́ть (napilítʹ) + -ник (-nik), but the verb "to file" is actually опили́ть (opilítʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|напили́ть|-ник}} напили́ть (napilítʹ) + -ник (-nik) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|напи́льник}} напи́льник • (napílʹnik) m inan (genitive напи́льника, nominative plural напи́льники, genitive plural напи́льников) Forms: напи́льник [canonical], napílʹnik [romanization], напи́льника [genitive], напи́льники [nominative, plural], напи́льников [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], напи́льник [nominative, singular], напи́льники [nominative, plural], напи́льника [genitive, singular], напи́льников [genitive, plural], напи́льнику [dative, singular], напи́льникам [dative, plural], напи́льник [accusative, singular], напи́льники [accusative, plural], напи́льником [instrumental, singular], напи́льниками [instrumental, plural], напи́льнике [prepositional, singular], напи́льниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. file, rasp (tool) Wikipedia link: ru:напильник Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms: напи́лок Related terms: напили́ть (napilítʹ), опи́ливать (opílivatʹ) [imperfective], опили́ть (opilítʹ) [perfective], опи́лки (opílki)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "напили́ть",
        "3": "-ник"
      },
      "expansion": "напили́ть (napilítʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from напили́ть (napilítʹ) + -ник (-nik), but the verb \"to file\" is actually опили́ть (opilítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napílʹnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "roman": "napílʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "roman": "napílʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льника",
      "roman": "napílʹnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льников",
      "roman": "napílʹnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льнику",
      "roman": "napílʹniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льникам",
      "roman": "napílʹnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "roman": "napílʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "roman": "napílʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льником",
      "roman": "napílʹnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льниками",
      "roman": "napílʹnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льнике",
      "roman": "napílʹnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льниках",
      "roman": "napílʹnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напи́льник"
      },
      "expansion": "напи́льник • (napílʹnik) m inan (genitive напи́льника, nominative plural напи́льники, genitive plural напи́льников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ru:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "file, rasp (tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-напильник-ru-noun-8zxIFoBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ],
        [
          "rasp",
          "rasp"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "napilítʹ",
          "word": "напили́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opílivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "опи́ливать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opilítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "опили́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opílki",
          "word": "опи́лки"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "напи́лок"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:напильник"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈpʲilʲnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напильник"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "напили́ть",
        "3": "-ник"
      },
      "expansion": "напили́ть (napilítʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from напили́ть (napilítʹ) + -ник (-nik), but the verb \"to file\" is actually опили́ть (opilítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napílʹnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "roman": "napílʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "roman": "napílʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льника",
      "roman": "napílʹnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льников",
      "roman": "napílʹnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льнику",
      "roman": "napílʹniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льникам",
      "roman": "napílʹnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "roman": "napílʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "roman": "napílʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льником",
      "roman": "napílʹnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льниками",
      "roman": "napílʹnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льнике",
      "roman": "napílʹnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льниках",
      "roman": "napílʹnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напи́льник"
      },
      "expansion": "напи́льник • (napílʹnik) m inan (genitive напи́льника, nominative plural напи́льники, genitive plural напи́льников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "napilítʹ",
      "word": "напили́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opílivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "опи́ливать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opilítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "опили́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opílki",
      "word": "опи́лки"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "file, rasp (tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ],
        [
          "rasp",
          "rasp"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "напи́лок"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:напильник"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈpʲilʲnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напильник"
}

Download raw JSONL data for напильник meaning in Russian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.