"напильник" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "напили́ть",
        "3": "-ник"
      },
      "expansion": "напили́ть (napilítʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from напили́ть (napilítʹ) + -ник (-nik), but the verb \"to file\" is actually опили́ть (opilítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napílʹnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "roman": "napílʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "roman": "napílʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льника",
      "roman": "napílʹnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льников",
      "roman": "napílʹnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льнику",
      "roman": "napílʹniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льникам",
      "roman": "napílʹnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "roman": "napílʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "roman": "napílʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льником",
      "roman": "napílʹnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льниками",
      "roman": "napílʹnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льнике",
      "roman": "napílʹnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льниках",
      "roman": "napílʹnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напи́льник"
      },
      "expansion": "напи́льник • (napílʹnik) m inan (genitive напи́льника, nominative plural напи́льники, genitive plural напи́льников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ru:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "file, rasp (tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-напильник-ru-noun-8zxIFoBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ],
        [
          "rasp",
          "rasp"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "napilítʹ",
          "word": "напили́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opílivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "опи́ливать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opilítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "опили́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opílki",
          "word": "опи́лки"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "напи́лок"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:напильник"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈpʲilʲnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напильник"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "напили́ть",
        "3": "-ник"
      },
      "expansion": "напили́ть (napilítʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from напили́ть (napilítʹ) + -ник (-nik), but the verb \"to file\" is actually опили́ть (opilítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napílʹnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "roman": "napílʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "roman": "napílʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льника",
      "roman": "napílʹnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льников",
      "roman": "napílʹnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льнику",
      "roman": "napílʹniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льникам",
      "roman": "napílʹnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льник",
      "roman": "napílʹnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льники",
      "roman": "napílʹniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льником",
      "roman": "napílʹnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льниками",
      "roman": "napílʹnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льнике",
      "roman": "napílʹnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напи́льниках",
      "roman": "napílʹnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напи́льник"
      },
      "expansion": "напи́льник • (napílʹnik) m inan (genitive напи́льника, nominative plural напи́льники, genitive plural напи́льников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "napilítʹ",
      "word": "напили́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opílivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "опи́ливать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opilítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "опили́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opílki",
      "word": "опи́лки"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "file, rasp (tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ],
        [
          "rasp",
          "rasp"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "напи́лок"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:напильник"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈpʲilʲnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напильник"
}