"налагать" meaning in Russian

See налагать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nəɫɐˈɡatʲ]
Etymology: на- (na-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|-лага́ть}} на- (na-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|налага́ть|impf|pf=наложи́ть}} налага́ть • (nalagátʹ) impf (perfective наложи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|налага́ть}} Forms: налага́ть [canonical], nalagátʹ [romanization], наложи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], налага́ть [imperfective, infinitive], налага́ющий [active, participle, present], налага́вший [active, participle, past], налага́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], налага́я [adverbial, participle, present], налага́в [adverbial, participle, past], налага́вши [adverbial, participle, past], налага́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду налага́ть [first-person, future, singular], налага́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь налага́ть [future, second-person, singular], налага́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет налага́ть [future, singular, third-person], налага́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем налага́ть [first-person, future, plural], налага́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете налага́ть [future, plural, second-person], налага́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут налага́ть [future, plural, third-person], налага́й [imperative, singular], налага́йте [imperative, plural], налага́л [masculine, past, singular], налага́ли [masculine, past, plural], налага́ла [feminine, past, singular], налага́ли [feminine, past, plural], налага́ло [neuter, past, singular], налага́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to impose, to inflict (opinions, penalties, prohibitions, punishments, requirements, taxes)
    Sense id: en-налагать-ru-verb-aUPZ~-yA
  2. (medicine) to apply (bandages or plaster casts for injured people) Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-налагать-ru-verb-BzdCIbZX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with на-, Russian terms suffixed with -лагать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 68 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with на-: 38 62 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -лагать: 31 69 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: накла́дывать (nakládyvatʹ) [imperfective] Related terms: наложе́ние (naložénije) [neuter]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "-лага́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "налага́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nalagátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наложи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ть",
      "roman": "nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ющий",
      "roman": "nalagájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́вший",
      "roman": "nalagávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́емый",
      "roman": "nalagájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́я",
      "roman": "nalagája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́в",
      "roman": "nalagáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́вши",
      "roman": "nalagávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ю",
      "roman": "nalagáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdu nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ешь",
      "roman": "nalagáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ет",
      "roman": "nalagájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdet nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ем",
      "roman": "nalagájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdem nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ете",
      "roman": "nalagájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdete nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ют",
      "roman": "nalagájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdut nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́й",
      "roman": "nalagáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́йте",
      "roman": "nalagájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́л",
      "roman": "nalagál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ли",
      "roman": "nalagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ла",
      "roman": "nalagála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ли",
      "roman": "nalagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ло",
      "roman": "nalagálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ли",
      "roman": "nalagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "налага́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "наложи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "налага́ть • (nalagátʹ) impf (perfective наложи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "налага́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naložénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "наложе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to veto a decision",
          "roman": "nalagátʹ véto na rešénije",
          "text": "налага́ть ве́то на реше́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to impose, to inflict (opinions, penalties, prohibitions, punishments, requirements, taxes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-налагать-ru-verb-aUPZ~-yA",
      "links": [
        [
          "impose",
          "impose"
        ],
        [
          "inflict",
          "inflict"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ru:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -лагать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to apply a bandage",
          "roman": "nalagátʹ povjázku",
          "text": "налага́ть повя́зку",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to apply a plaster cast",
          "roman": "nalagátʹ gips",
          "text": "налага́ть гипс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to apply (bandages or plaster casts for injured people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-налагать-ru-verb-BzdCIbZX",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to apply (bandages or plaster casts for injured people)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəɫɐˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakládyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "накла́дывать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "налагать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -лагать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "-лага́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "налага́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nalagátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наложи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ть",
      "roman": "nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ющий",
      "roman": "nalagájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́вший",
      "roman": "nalagávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́емый",
      "roman": "nalagájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́я",
      "roman": "nalagája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́в",
      "roman": "nalagáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́вши",
      "roman": "nalagávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ю",
      "roman": "nalagáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdu nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ешь",
      "roman": "nalagáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ет",
      "roman": "nalagájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdet nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ем",
      "roman": "nalagájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdem nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ете",
      "roman": "nalagájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdete nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ют",
      "roman": "nalagájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут налага́ть",
      "roman": "búdut nalagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́й",
      "roman": "nalagáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́йте",
      "roman": "nalagájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́л",
      "roman": "nalagál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ли",
      "roman": "nalagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ла",
      "roman": "nalagála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ли",
      "roman": "nalagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ло",
      "roman": "nalagálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "налага́ли",
      "roman": "nalagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "налага́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "наложи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "налага́ть • (nalagátʹ) impf (perfective наложи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "налага́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "naložénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "наложе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to veto a decision",
          "roman": "nalagátʹ véto na rešénije",
          "text": "налага́ть ве́то на реше́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to impose, to inflict (opinions, penalties, prohibitions, punishments, requirements, taxes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impose",
          "impose"
        ],
        [
          "inflict",
          "inflict"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to apply a bandage",
          "roman": "nalagátʹ povjázku",
          "text": "налага́ть повя́зку",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to apply a plaster cast",
          "roman": "nalagátʹ gips",
          "text": "налага́ть гипс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to apply (bandages or plaster casts for injured people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to apply (bandages or plaster casts for injured people)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəɫɐˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nakládyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "накла́дывать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "налагать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for налагать meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.