"наизусть" meaning in Russian

See наизусть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [nəɪˈzusʲtʲ] Audio: Ru-наизусть.ogg Forms: наизу́сть [canonical], naizústʹ [romanization]
Etymology: Compounded from на (na) + из (iz) + уста́ (ustá) Head templates: {{head|ru|adverb|head=наизу́сть}} наизу́сть • (naizústʹ)
  1. by heart, by rote
    Sense id: en-наизусть-ru-adv-cfE3NrX3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_text": "Compounded from на (na) + из (iz) + уста́ (ustá)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наизу́сть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naizústʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "наизу́сть"
      },
      "expansion": "наизу́сть • (naizústʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by heart, by rote"
      ],
      "id": "en-наизусть-ru-adv-cfE3NrX3",
      "links": [
        [
          "by heart",
          "by heart"
        ],
        [
          "by rote",
          "by rote"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəɪˈzusʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-наизусть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наизусть"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Compounded from на (na) + из (iz) + уста́ (ustá)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наизу́сть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naizústʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "наизу́сть"
      },
      "expansion": "наизу́сть • (naizústʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian adverbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by heart, by rote"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by heart",
          "by heart"
        ],
        [
          "by rote",
          "by rote"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəɪˈzusʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-наизусть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наизусть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for наизусть meaning in Russian (1.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.