"навострить" meaning in Russian

See навострить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nəvɐˈstrʲitʲ]
Etymology: From на- (na-) + востри́ть (vostrítʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|востри́ть}} на- (na-) + востри́ть (vostrítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|навостри́ть|pf|impf=востри́ть}} навостри́ть • (navostrítʹ) pf (imperfective востри́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|навостри́ть}} Forms: навостри́ть [canonical], navostrítʹ [romanization], востри́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], навостри́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], навостри́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], навострённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], навостри́в [adverbial, participle, past], навостри́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], навострю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], навостри́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], навостри́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], навостри́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], навостри́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], навостря́т [future, plural, third-person], навостри́ [imperative, singular], навостри́те [imperative, plural], навостри́л [masculine, past, singular], навостри́ли [masculine, past, plural], навостри́ла [feminine, past, singular], навостри́ли [feminine, past, plural], навостри́ло [neuter, past, singular], навостри́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (low colloquial, transitive) to sharpen, to whet Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-навострить-ru-verb-nsx6uWi7 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with на-, Russian terms with collocations

Download JSON data for навострить meaning in Russian (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "востри́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + востри́ть (vostrítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + востри́ть (vostrítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "навостри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ть",
      "roman": "navostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́вший",
      "roman": "navostrívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навострённый",
      "roman": "navostrjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́в",
      "roman": "navostrív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́вши",
      "roman": "navostrívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навострю́",
      "roman": "navostrjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́шь",
      "roman": "navostríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́т",
      "roman": "navostrít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́м",
      "roman": "navostrím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́те",
      "roman": "navostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́т",
      "roman": "navostrját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́",
      "roman": "navostrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́те",
      "roman": "navostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́л",
      "roman": "navostríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ли",
      "roman": "navostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ла",
      "roman": "navostríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ли",
      "roman": "navostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ло",
      "roman": "navostrílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ли",
      "roman": "navostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "навостри́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "востри́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "навостри́ть • (navostrítʹ) pf (imperfective востри́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "навостри́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to prick up one's ears, to perk up one's ears",
          "roman": "navostrítʹ úši",
          "text": "навостри́ть у́ши",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen, to whet"
      ],
      "id": "en-навострить-ru-verb-nsx6uWi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, transitive) to sharpen, to whet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəvɐˈstrʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "навострить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "востри́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + востри́ть (vostrítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + востри́ть (vostrítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "навостри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navostrítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "востри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ть",
      "roman": "navostrítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́вший",
      "roman": "navostrívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навострённый",
      "roman": "navostrjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́в",
      "roman": "navostrív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́вши",
      "roman": "navostrívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навострю́",
      "roman": "navostrjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́шь",
      "roman": "navostríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́т",
      "roman": "navostrít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́м",
      "roman": "navostrím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́те",
      "roman": "navostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́т",
      "roman": "navostrját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́",
      "roman": "navostrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́те",
      "roman": "navostríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́л",
      "roman": "navostríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ли",
      "roman": "navostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ла",
      "roman": "navostríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ли",
      "roman": "navostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ло",
      "roman": "navostrílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ли",
      "roman": "navostríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "навостри́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "востри́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "навостри́ть • (navostrítʹ) pf (imperfective востри́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "навостри́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with collocations",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to prick up one's ears, to perk up one's ears",
          "roman": "navostrítʹ úši",
          "text": "навостри́ть у́ши",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen, to whet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "whet",
          "whet"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, transitive) to sharpen, to whet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəvɐˈstrʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "навострить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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