See мышца in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for мышца meaning in Russian (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mỳšь",
"t": "mouse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mỳšь (“mouse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*muh₂s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mūsculus",
"lit": "little mouse",
"t": "muscle"
},
"expansion": "Latin mūsculus (“muscle”, literally “little mouse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῦς",
"t": "mouse; muscle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs, “mouse; muscle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *mỳšь (“mouse”) (referring to the mouse-like appearance of a flexing muscle), from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s. For semantic development, compare to Latin mūsculus (“muscle”, literally “little mouse”) and Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs, “mouse; muscle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мы́шца",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mýšca",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мышц",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шечный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шца",
"roman": "mýšca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шц",
"roman": "mýšc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шце",
"roman": "mýšce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцам",
"roman": "mýšcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцу",
"roman": "mýšcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцей",
"roman": "mýšcej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцею",
"roman": "mýšceju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцами",
"roman": "mýšcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шце",
"roman": "mýšce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцах",
"roman": "mýšcax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шца",
"roman": "mýšca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцъ",
"roman": "mýšc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцѣ",
"roman": "mýšcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцамъ",
"roman": "mýšcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцу",
"roman": "mýšcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцей",
"roman": "mýšcej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцею",
"roman": "mýšceju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцами",
"roman": "mýšcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцѣ",
"roman": "mýšcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцахъ",
"roman": "mýšcax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мы́шца",
"adj": "мы́шечный"
},
"expansion": "мы́шца • (mýšca) f inan (genitive мы́шцы, nominative plural мы́шцы, genitive plural мышц, relational adjective мы́шечный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Muscles",
"orig": "ru:Muscles",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"muscle"
],
"id": "en-мышца-ru-noun-24dbJbBv",
"links": [
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "му́скул"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:мышца"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɨʂt͡sə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-мышца.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "мышца"
}
],
"word": "мышца"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mỳšь",
"t": "mouse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mỳšь (“mouse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*muh₂s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mūsculus",
"lit": "little mouse",
"t": "muscle"
},
"expansion": "Latin mūsculus (“muscle”, literally “little mouse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῦς",
"t": "mouse; muscle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs, “mouse; muscle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *mỳšь (“mouse”) (referring to the mouse-like appearance of a flexing muscle), from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s. For semantic development, compare to Latin mūsculus (“muscle”, literally “little mouse”) and Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs, “mouse; muscle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мы́шца",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mýšca",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мышц",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шечный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шца",
"roman": "mýšca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шц",
"roman": "mýšc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шце",
"roman": "mýšce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцам",
"roman": "mýšcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцу",
"roman": "mýšcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцей",
"roman": "mýšcej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцею",
"roman": "mýšceju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцами",
"roman": "mýšcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шце",
"roman": "mýšce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцах",
"roman": "mýšcax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шца",
"roman": "mýšca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцъ",
"roman": "mýšc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцѣ",
"roman": "mýšcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцамъ",
"roman": "mýšcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцу",
"roman": "mýšcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцы",
"roman": "mýšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцей",
"roman": "mýšcej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцею",
"roman": "mýšceju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцами",
"roman": "mýšcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцѣ",
"roman": "mýšcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мы́шцахъ",
"roman": "mýšcax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мы́шца",
"adj": "мы́шечный"
},
"expansion": "мы́шца • (mýšca) f inan (genitive мы́шцы, nominative plural мы́шцы, genitive plural мышц, relational adjective мы́шечный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian ц-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian ц-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Muscles"
],
"glosses": [
"muscle"
],
"links": [
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "му́скул"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:мышца"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɨʂt͡sə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-мышца.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "мышца"
}
],
"word": "мышца"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.