"муштра" meaning in Russian

See муштра in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mʊʂˈtra]
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish musztra < Italian mostra < Latin monstrō. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|pl|musztra|gloss=}} Borrowed from Polish musztra, {{der|ru|it|mostra}} Italian mostra, {{der|ru|la|monstrō}} Latin monstrō Head templates: {{ru-noun+|муштра́|n=sg}} муштра́ • (muštrá) f inan (genitive муштры́, uncountable) Forms: муштра́ [canonical], muštrá [romanization], муштры́ [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], муштра́ [nominative, singular], муштры́ [genitive, singular], муштре́ [dative, singular], муштру́ [accusative, singular], муштро́й [instrumental, singular], муштро́ю [instrumental, singular], муштре́ [prepositional, singular]
  1. drill; drilling Tags: uncountable Related terms: муштрова́ть (muštrovátʹ) [imperfective], муштро́вка (muštróvka) [feminine], Borrowed, демонстра́ция (demonstrácija) [feminine], демонстри́ровать (demonstrírovatʹ) [imperfective], монстр (monstr) [animate, masculine], монструо́зный (monstruóznyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "musztra",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish musztra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "mostra"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mostra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "monstrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin monstrō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish musztra < Italian mostra < Latin monstrō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "муштра́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muštrá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштры́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштра́",
      "roman": "muštrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштры́",
      "roman": "muštrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштре́",
      "roman": "muštré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштру́",
      "roman": "muštrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштро́й",
      "roman": "muštrój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштро́ю",
      "roman": "muštróju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштре́",
      "roman": "muštré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "муштра́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "муштра́ • (muštrá) f inan (genitive муштры́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drill; drilling"
      ],
      "id": "en-муштра-ru-noun-iqmzutBy",
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "drilling",
          "drilling"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "muštrovátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "муштрова́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muštróvka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "муштро́вка"
        },
        {
          "word": "Borrowed"
        },
        {
          "roman": "demonstrácija",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "демонстра́ция"
        },
        {
          "roman": "demonstrírovatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "демонстри́ровать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "monstr",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "монстр"
        },
        {
          "roman": "monstruóznyj",
          "word": "монструо́зный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʊʂˈtra]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "муштра"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "musztra",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish musztra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "mostra"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mostra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "monstrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin monstrō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish musztra < Italian mostra < Latin monstrō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "муштра́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muštrá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштры́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштра́",
      "roman": "muštrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштры́",
      "roman": "muštrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштре́",
      "roman": "muštré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштру́",
      "roman": "muštrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштро́й",
      "roman": "muštrój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштро́ю",
      "roman": "muštróju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муштре́",
      "roman": "muštré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "муштра́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "муштра́ • (muštrá) f inan (genitive муштры́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "muštrovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "муштрова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muštróvka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "муштро́вка"
    },
    {
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "roman": "demonstrácija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "демонстра́ция"
    },
    {
      "roman": "demonstrírovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "демонстри́ровать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "monstr",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монстр"
    },
    {
      "roman": "monstruóznyj",
      "word": "монструо́зный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Italian",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Polish",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drill; drilling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "drilling",
          "drilling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʊʂˈtra]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "муштра"
}

Download raw JSONL data for муштра meaning in Russian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.