"мракобес" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мрак",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "-бе́с",
        "t1": "darkness",
        "t3": "-maniac"
      },
      "expansion": "мрак (mrak, “darkness”) + -о- (-o-) + -бе́с (-bés, “-maniac”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "мрак (mrak, “darkness”) + -о- (-o-) + -бе́с (-bés, “-maniac”); the suffix -бе́с (-bés) is cognate with беси́ться (besítʹsja, “to be furious”). Historically, derives from мракобе́сие (mrakobésije), which was coined by Bestuzhev-Marlinsky in the 1810s and popularized by Belinsky.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мракобе́с",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrakobés",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́са",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́ска",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́с",
      "roman": "mrakobés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сы",
      "roman": "mrakobésy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́са",
      "roman": "mrakobésa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сов",
      "roman": "mrakobésov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́су",
      "roman": "mrakobésu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сам",
      "roman": "mrakobésam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́са",
      "roman": "mrakobésa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сов",
      "roman": "mrakobésov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сом",
      "roman": "mrakobésom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сами",
      "roman": "mrakobésami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́се",
      "roman": "mrakobése",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сах",
      "roman": "mrakobésax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мракобе́с",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "мракобе́ска"
      },
      "expansion": "мракобе́с • (mrakobés) m anim (genitive мракобе́са, nominative plural мракобе́сы, genitive plural мракобе́сов, feminine мракобе́ска)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -бес",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obscurant, obscurantist, bigot"
      ],
      "id": "en-мракобес-ru-noun-htXWd7DC",
      "links": [
        [
          "obscurant",
          "obscurant"
        ],
        [
          "obscurantist",
          "obscurantist"
        ],
        [
          "bigot",
          "bigot"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mrakobésije",
          "word": "мракобе́сие"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Alexander Bestuzhev",
        "Vissarion Belinsky"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mrəkɐˈbʲes]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мракобес"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мрак",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "-бе́с",
        "t1": "darkness",
        "t3": "-maniac"
      },
      "expansion": "мрак (mrak, “darkness”) + -о- (-o-) + -бе́с (-bés, “-maniac”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "мрак (mrak, “darkness”) + -о- (-o-) + -бе́с (-bés, “-maniac”); the suffix -бе́с (-bés) is cognate with беси́ться (besítʹsja, “to be furious”). Historically, derives from мракобе́сие (mrakobésije), which was coined by Bestuzhev-Marlinsky in the 1810s and popularized by Belinsky.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мракобе́с",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrakobés",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́са",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́ска",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́с",
      "roman": "mrakobés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сы",
      "roman": "mrakobésy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́са",
      "roman": "mrakobésa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сов",
      "roman": "mrakobésov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́су",
      "roman": "mrakobésu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сам",
      "roman": "mrakobésam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́са",
      "roman": "mrakobésa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сов",
      "roman": "mrakobésov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сом",
      "roman": "mrakobésom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сами",
      "roman": "mrakobésami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́се",
      "roman": "mrakobése",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракобе́сах",
      "roman": "mrakobésax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мракобе́с",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "мракобе́ска"
      },
      "expansion": "мракобе́с • (mrakobés) m anim (genitive мракобе́са, nominative plural мракобе́сы, genitive plural мракобе́сов, feminine мракобе́ска)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mrakobésije",
      "word": "мракобе́сие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -бес",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obscurant, obscurantist, bigot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obscurant",
          "obscurant"
        ],
        [
          "obscurantist",
          "obscurantist"
        ],
        [
          "bigot",
          "bigot"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Alexander Bestuzhev",
        "Vissarion Belinsky"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mrəkɐˈbʲes]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мракобес"
}