"мраз" meaning in Russian

See мраз in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mras]
Rhymes: -as Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мразъ (mrazŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morzъ. Doublet of моро́з (moróz), the inherited East Slavic form. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|мразъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мразъ (mrazŭ), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*morzъ}} Proto-Slavic *morzъ, {{doublet|ru|моро́з}} Doublet of моро́з (moróz) Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} мраз • (mraz) m inan (genitive мра́за, nominative plural мра́зы, genitive plural мра́зов) Forms: mraz [romanization], мра́за [genitive], мра́зы [nominative, plural], мра́зов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], мра́з [nominative, singular], мра́зы [nominative, plural], мра́за [genitive, singular], мра́зов [genitive, plural], мра́зу [dative, singular], мра́зам [dative, plural], мра́з [accusative, singular], мра́зы [accusative, plural], мра́зом [instrumental, singular], мра́зами [instrumental, plural], мра́зе [prepositional, singular], мра́зах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (obsolete, folk poetic) frost Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Weather
    Sense id: en-мраз-ru-noun-178Mnqbq Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 3 3 30 1 7 50 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 40 1 8 43 2 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мразъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мразъ (mrazŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morzъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "моро́з"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of моро́з (moróz)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мразъ (mrazŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morzъ. Doublet of моро́з (moróz), the inherited East Slavic form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mraz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́з",
      "roman": "mráz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зы",
      "roman": "mrázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́за",
      "roman": "mráza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зов",
      "roman": "mrázov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зу",
      "roman": "mrázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зам",
      "roman": "mrázam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́з",
      "roman": "mráz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зы",
      "roman": "mrázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зом",
      "roman": "mrázom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зами",
      "roman": "mrázami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зе",
      "roman": "mráze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зах",
      "roman": "mrázax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "мраз • (mraz) m inan (genitive мра́за, nominative plural мра́зы, genitive plural мра́зов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "ru:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 30 1 7 50 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 40 1 8 43 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frost"
      ],
      "id": "en-мраз-ru-noun-178Mnqbq",
      "links": [
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "folk poetic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, folk poetic) frost"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mras]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мраз"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sh:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "мразъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мразъ (mrazŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morzъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "моро́з"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of моро́з (moróz)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мразъ (mrazŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morzъ. Doublet of моро́з (moróz), the inherited East Slavic form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mraz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́з",
      "roman": "mráz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зы",
      "roman": "mrázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́за",
      "roman": "mráza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зов",
      "roman": "mrázov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зу",
      "roman": "mrázu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зам",
      "roman": "mrázam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́з",
      "roman": "mráz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зы",
      "roman": "mrázy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зом",
      "roman": "mrázom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зами",
      "roman": "mrázami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зе",
      "roman": "mráze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра́зах",
      "roman": "mrázax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "мраз • (mraz) m inan (genitive мра́за, nominative plural мра́зы, genitive plural мра́зов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Russian/as",
        "Rhymes:Russian/as/1 syllable",
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian folk poetic terms",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with obsolete senses",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "folk poetic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, folk poetic) frost"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mras]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мраз"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мраз meaning in Russian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.