"мотыга" meaning in Russian

See мотыга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mɐˈtɨɡə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-мотыга.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic мотыка (motyka), from Proto-Slavic *motyka, cognate to Latin mateola (“implement for digging in the soil”), English mattock. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|мотыка|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic мотыка (motyka), {{inh+|ru|orv|мотыка}} Inherited from Old East Slavic мотыка (motyka), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*motyka}} Proto-Slavic *motyka, {{cog|la|mateola||implement for digging in the soil}} Latin mateola (“implement for digging in the soil”), {{cog|en|mattock}} English mattock Head templates: {{ru-noun+|моты́га}} моты́га • (motýga) f inan (genitive моты́ги, nominative plural моты́ги, genitive plural моты́г) Forms: моты́га [canonical], motýga [romanization], моты́ги [genitive], моты́ги [nominative, plural], моты́г [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], моты́га [nominative, singular], моты́ги [nominative, plural], моты́ги [genitive, singular], моты́г [genitive, plural], моты́ге [dative, singular], моты́гам [dative, plural], моты́гу [accusative, singular], моты́ги [accusative, plural], моты́гой [instrumental, singular], моты́гою [instrumental, singular], моты́гами [instrumental, plural], моты́ге [prepositional, singular], моты́гах [plural, prepositional]
  1. hoe, mattock Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms: моты́ка — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (motýka) Related terms: киркомотыга (kirkomotyga), моты́жить (motýžitʹ)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "мотыга",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: мотыга (motyga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: мотыга (motyga)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мотыка",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мотыка (motyka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мотыка"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мотыка (motyka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*motyka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *motyka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mateola",
        "3": "",
        "4": "implement for digging in the soil"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mateola (“implement for digging in the soil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mattock"
      },
      "expansion": "English mattock",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мотыка (motyka), from Proto-Slavic *motyka, cognate to Latin mateola (“implement for digging in the soil”), English mattock.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "моты́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motýga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́га",
      "roman": "motýga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ги",
      "roman": "motýgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ги",
      "roman": "motýgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́г",
      "roman": "motýg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ге",
      "roman": "motýge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гам",
      "roman": "motýgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гу",
      "roman": "motýgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ги",
      "roman": "motýgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гой",
      "roman": "motýgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гою",
      "roman": "motýgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гами",
      "roman": "motýgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ге",
      "roman": "motýge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гах",
      "roman": "motýgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "моты́га"
      },
      "expansion": "моты́га • (motýga) f inan (genitive моты́ги, nominative plural моты́ги, genitive plural моты́г)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ru:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoe, mattock"
      ],
      "id": "en-мотыга-ru-noun-RjRdajzK",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe"
        ],
        [
          "mattock",
          "mattock"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kirkomotyga",
          "word": "киркомотыга"
        },
        {
          "roman": "motýžitʹ",
          "word": "моты́жить"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "motýka",
          "word": "моты́ка — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈtɨɡə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-мотыга.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мотыга"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "мотыга",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: мотыга (motyga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: мотыга (motyga)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мотыка",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мотыка (motyka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мотыка"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мотыка (motyka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*motyka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *motyka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mateola",
        "3": "",
        "4": "implement for digging in the soil"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mateola (“implement for digging in the soil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mattock"
      },
      "expansion": "English mattock",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мотыка (motyka), from Proto-Slavic *motyka, cognate to Latin mateola (“implement for digging in the soil”), English mattock.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "моты́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motýga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́га",
      "roman": "motýga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ги",
      "roman": "motýgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ги",
      "roman": "motýgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́г",
      "roman": "motýg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ге",
      "roman": "motýge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гам",
      "roman": "motýgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гу",
      "roman": "motýgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ги",
      "roman": "motýgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гой",
      "roman": "motýgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гою",
      "roman": "motýgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гами",
      "roman": "motýgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́ге",
      "roman": "motýge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моты́гах",
      "roman": "motýgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "моты́га"
      },
      "expansion": "моты́га • (motýga) f inan (genitive моты́ги, nominative plural моты́ги, genitive plural моты́г)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kirkomotyga",
      "word": "киркомотыга"
    },
    {
      "roman": "motýžitʹ",
      "word": "моты́жить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoe, mattock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoe",
          "hoe"
        ],
        [
          "mattock",
          "mattock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈtɨɡə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-мотыга.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "motýka",
      "word": "моты́ка — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мотыга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мотыга meaning in Russian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.