"мотив" meaning in Russian

See мотив in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mɐˈtʲif] Audio: Ru-мотив.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from German Motiv or directly from French motif. Ultimately from Latin mōtīvus. Compare typologically Russian подви́гнуть (podvígnutʹ), сподви́гнуть (spodvígnutʹ), дви́житель (dvížitelʹ) akin to дви́гать (dvígatʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|de|Motiv}} Borrowed from German Motiv, {{bor|ru|fr|motif}} French motif, {{der|ru|la|mōtīvus}} Latin mōtīvus, {{m+|ru|подви́гнуть}} Russian подви́гнуть (podvígnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|моти́в|dim=моти́вчик}} моти́в • (motív) m inan (genitive моти́ва, nominative plural моти́вы, genitive plural моти́вов, diminutive моти́вчик) Forms: моти́в [canonical], motív [romanization], моти́ва [genitive], моти́вы [nominative, plural], моти́вов [genitive, plural], моти́вчик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], моти́в [nominative, singular], моти́вы [nominative, plural], моти́ва [genitive, singular], моти́вов [genitive, plural], моти́ву [dative, singular], моти́вам [dative, plural], моти́в [accusative, singular], моти́вы [accusative, plural], моти́вом [instrumental, singular], моти́вами [instrumental, plural], моти́ве [prepositional, singular], моти́вах [plural, prepositional]
  1. tune
    Sense id: en-мотив-ru-noun-KCY4NuqW Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 38 32 29
  2. motive, motif Related terms (мотиви́ровать impf or pf (motivírovatʹ), демотиви́ровать impf or pf (demotivírovatʹ)): мотивиро́вка (motiviróvka) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-мотив-ru-noun-Rp6D7uUI Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 46 37 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 18 50 32 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 24 44 32 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 38 32 29 Disambiguation of 'мотиви́ровать impf or pf (motivírovatʹ), демотиви́ровать impf or pf (demotivírovatʹ)': 10 50 40
  3. motive, cause, reason (that which incites to action)
    Sense id: en-мотив-ru-noun-WGZmHGfD Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 38 32 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: напе́в (napév), мело́дия (melódija), иде́я (idéja), лейтмоти́в (lejtmotív), те́ма (téma), сюже́т (sjužét), по́вод (póvod), причи́на (pričína), побужде́ние (pobuždénije), до́вод (dóvod) Related terms: мотива́тор (motivátor) [masculine], демотива́тор (demotivátor) [masculine], мотива́ция (motivácija) [feminine], демотива́ция (demotivácija) [feminine], лейтмоти́в (lejtmotív) [masculine]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մոտիվ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մոտիվ (motiv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մոտիվ (motiv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "motiv"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: motiv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: motiv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "მოტივი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: მოტივი (moṭivi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: მოტივი (moṭivi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "моти́в"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: моти́в (motív)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: моти́в (motív)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Motiv"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Motiv",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "motif"
      },
      "expansion": "French motif",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mōtīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mōtīvus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подви́гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian подви́гнуть (podvígnutʹ)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Motiv or directly from French motif. Ultimately from Latin mōtīvus.\nCompare typologically Russian подви́гнуть (podvígnutʹ), сподви́гнуть (spodvígnutʹ), дви́житель (dvížitelʹ) akin to дви́гать (dvígatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "моти́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́ва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́в",
      "roman": "motív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вы",
      "roman": "motívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́ва",
      "roman": "motíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вов",
      "roman": "motívov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́ву",
      "roman": "motívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вам",
      "roman": "motívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́в",
      "roman": "motív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вы",
      "roman": "motívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вом",
      "roman": "motívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вами",
      "roman": "motívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́ве",
      "roman": "motíve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вах",
      "roman": "motívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "моти́в",
        "dim": "моти́вчик"
      },
      "expansion": "моти́в • (motív) m inan (genitive моти́ва, nominative plural моти́вы, genitive plural моти́вов, diminutive моти́вчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "motivátor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мотива́тор"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "demotivátor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "демотива́тор"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "motivácija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мотива́ция"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "demotivácija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "демотива́ция"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lejtmotív",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лейтмоти́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tune"
      ],
      "id": "en-мотив-ru-noun-KCY4NuqW",
      "links": [
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 46 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 50 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 44 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "motive, motif"
      ],
      "id": "en-мотив-ru-noun-Rp6D7uUI",
      "links": [
        [
          "motive",
          "motive"
        ],
        [
          "motif",
          "motif"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 50 40",
          "roman": "motiviróvka",
          "sense": "мотиви́ровать impf or pf (motivírovatʹ), демотиви́ровать impf or pf (demotivírovatʹ)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мотивиро́вка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "motive, cause, reason (that which incites to action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мотив-ru-noun-WGZmHGfD",
      "links": [
        [
          "motive",
          "motive"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈtʲif]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мотив.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "napév",
      "word": "напе́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "melódija",
      "word": "мело́дия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "idéja",
      "word": "иде́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lejtmotív",
      "word": "лейтмоти́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "téma",
      "word": "те́ма"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sjužét",
      "word": "сюже́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "póvod",
      "word": "по́вод"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pričína",
      "word": "причи́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobuždénije",
      "word": "побужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dóvod",
      "word": "до́вод"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мотив"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms borrowed from German",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Crime"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մոտիվ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մոտիվ (motiv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մոտիվ (motiv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "motiv"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: motiv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: motiv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "მოტივი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: მოტივი (moṭivi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: მოტივი (moṭivi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "моти́в"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: моти́в (motív)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: моти́в (motív)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Motiv"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Motiv",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "motif"
      },
      "expansion": "French motif",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mōtīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mōtīvus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подви́гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian подви́гнуть (podvígnutʹ)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Motiv or directly from French motif. Ultimately from Latin mōtīvus.\nCompare typologically Russian подви́гнуть (podvígnutʹ), сподви́гнуть (spodvígnutʹ), дви́житель (dvížitelʹ) akin to дви́гать (dvígatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "моти́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́ва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́в",
      "roman": "motív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вы",
      "roman": "motívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́ва",
      "roman": "motíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вов",
      "roman": "motívov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́ву",
      "roman": "motívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вам",
      "roman": "motívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́в",
      "roman": "motív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вы",
      "roman": "motívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вом",
      "roman": "motívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вами",
      "roman": "motívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́ве",
      "roman": "motíve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моти́вах",
      "roman": "motívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "моти́в",
        "dim": "моти́вчик"
      },
      "expansion": "моти́в • (motív) m inan (genitive моти́ва, nominative plural моти́вы, genitive plural моти́вов, diminutive моти́вчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "motivátor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мотива́тор"
    },
    {
      "roman": "demotivátor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "демотива́тор"
    },
    {
      "roman": "motivácija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мотива́ция"
    },
    {
      "roman": "demotivácija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "демотива́ция"
    },
    {
      "roman": "motiviróvka",
      "sense": "мотиви́ровать impf or pf (motivírovatʹ), демотиви́ровать impf or pf (demotivírovatʹ)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мотивиро́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lejtmotív",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лейтмоти́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "motive, motif"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motive",
          "motive"
        ],
        [
          "motif",
          "motif"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "motive, cause, reason (that which incites to action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motive",
          "motive"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈtʲif]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мотив.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "napév",
      "word": "напе́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melódija",
      "word": "мело́дия"
    },
    {
      "roman": "idéja",
      "word": "иде́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lejtmotív",
      "word": "лейтмоти́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "téma",
      "word": "те́ма"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjužét",
      "word": "сюже́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "póvod",
      "word": "по́вод"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričína",
      "word": "причи́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobuždénije",
      "word": "побужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dóvod",
      "word": "до́вод"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мотив"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мотив meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.