"мост" meaning in Russian

See мост in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [most] Audio: Ru-мост.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic мостъ (mostŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|мостъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic мостъ (mostŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|мостъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic мостъ (mostŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*mostъ||bridge}} Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b,c|adj=мостово́й|dim=мо́стик|dim2=мосто́к|loc=на +|notes=* The alternative stress patterns in the singular "мо́ста", "мо́сту", "мо́стом", "мо́сте" are less common.|sgtail=*}} мост • (most) m inan (genitive моста́ or мо́ста^*, nominative plural мосты́, genitive plural мосто́в, relational adjective мостово́й, diminutive мо́стик or мосто́к) (* The alternative stress patterns in the singular "мо́ста", "мо́сту", "мо́стом", "мо́сте" are less common.) Forms: most [romanization], моста́ [genitive], мо́ста^* [genitive], мосты́ [nominative, plural], мосто́в [genitive, plural], мостово́й [adjective, relational], мо́стик [diminutive], мосто́к [diminutive], "мо́сту" [alternative], no-table-tags [table-tags], мо́ст [nominative, singular], мосты́ [nominative, plural], моста́ [genitive, singular], мо́ста [genitive, singular], мосто́в [genitive, plural], мосту́ [dative, singular], мо́сту [dative, singular], моста́м [dative, plural], мо́ст [accusative, singular], мосты́ [accusative, plural], мосто́м [instrumental, singular], мо́стом [instrumental, singular], моста́ми [instrumental, plural], мосте́ [prepositional, singular], мо́сте [prepositional, singular], моста́х [plural, prepositional], на мосту́ [locative, singular], мостъ [alternative]
  1. bridge
    Sense id: en-мост-ru-noun-F~KbBzFD Categories (other): Russian nouns with locative singular, Bridges Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 16 32 19 33 Disambiguation of Bridges: 53 24 3 20
  2. (dentistry) bridge (a prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)
    Sense id: en-мост-ru-noun-8LLbXXET Categories (other): Dentistry, Russian nouns with locative singular, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 16 32 19 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 12 44 14 29 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 8 37 9 45 Topics: dentistry, medicine, sciences
  3. axle
    Sense id: en-мост-ru-noun-zRj1JP5j Categories (other): Russian nouns with locative singular Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 16 32 19 33
  4. (gymnastics, dance) backbend
    Sense id: en-мост-ru-noun-HLLKqK3V Categories (other): Dance, Gymnastics, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with locative singular, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 2 9 1 21 1 9 9 1 2 1 1 9 1 9 1 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 9 1 22 1 9 10 1 1 1 1 10 1 9 1 22 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 2 70 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 4 23 4 69 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 30 5 61 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 18 24 21 37 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 18 24 21 37 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 16 32 19 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 8 37 9 45 Topics: dance, dancing, gymnastics, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: мостова́я (mostovája) [feminine], зама́щивать (zamáščivatʹ) [imperfective], замости́ть (zamostítʹ) [perfective], мости́ть (mostítʹ) [imperfective], вы́мостить (výmostitʹ) [perfective], помо́ст (pomóst) [masculine], телемо́ст (telemóst) [masculine]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "мо̄сст",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: мо̄сст (mōsst)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: мо̄сст (mōsst)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мостъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мостъ (mostŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мостъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мостъ (mostŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mostъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bridge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мостъ (mostŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "most",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моста́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́ста^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосты́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосто́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мостово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́стик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосто́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "\"мо́сту\"",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́ст",
      "roman": "móst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосты́",
      "roman": "mostý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моста́",
      "roman": "mostá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́ста",
      "roman": "mósta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосто́в",
      "roman": "mostóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосту́",
      "roman": "mostú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́сту",
      "roman": "móstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моста́м",
      "roman": "mostám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́ст",
      "roman": "móst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосты́",
      "roman": "mostý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосто́м",
      "roman": "mostóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́стом",
      "roman": "móstom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моста́ми",
      "roman": "mostámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосте́",
      "roman": "mosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́сте",
      "roman": "móste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моста́х",
      "roman": "mostáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на мосту́",
      "roman": "na mostú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мостъ",
      "roman": "most",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b,c",
        "adj": "мостово́й",
        "dim": "мо́стик",
        "dim2": "мосто́к",
        "loc": "на +",
        "notes": "* The alternative stress patterns in the singular \"мо́ста\", \"мо́сту\", \"мо́стом\", \"мо́сте\" are less common.",
        "sgtail": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "мост • (most) m inan (genitive моста́ or мо́ста^*, nominative plural мосты́, genitive plural мосто́в, relational adjective мостово́й, diminutive мо́стик or мосто́к) (* The alternative stress patterns in the singular \"мо́ста\", \"мо́сту\", \"мо́стом\", \"мо́сте\" are less common.)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mostovája",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мостова́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zamáščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зама́щивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zamostítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замости́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mostítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мости́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výmostitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мостить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pomóst",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "помо́ст"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "telemóst",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "телемо́ст"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 24 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Bridges",
          "orig": "ru:Bridges",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              63
            ],
            [
              131,
              137
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ],
            [
              97,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The peasants had long ago grown used to the sight of the bridge, and it was difficult to imagine the river at that place without a bridge.",
          "ref": "1899, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], chapter V, in Новая дача; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The New Villa, 1918:",
          "roman": "K mostú davnó prigljadélisʹ, i užé trúdno býlo predstávitʹ sebé réku na étom méste bez mostá.",
          "text": "К мосту́ давно́ пригляде́лись, и уже́ тру́дно бы́ло предста́вить себе́ ре́ку на э́том ме́сте без моста́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge"
      ],
      "id": "en-мост-ru-noun-F~KbBzFD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Dentistry",
          "orig": "ru:Dentistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 44 14 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 37 9 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge (a prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мост-ru-noun-8LLbXXET",
      "links": [
        [
          "dentistry",
          "dentistry"
        ],
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ],
        [
          "prosthesis",
          "prosthesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dentistry) bridge (a prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dentistry",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "axle"
      ],
      "id": "en-мост-ru-noun-zRj1JP5j",
      "links": [
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Dance",
          "orig": "ru:Dance",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Gymnastics",
          "orig": "ru:Gymnastics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 1 21 1 9 9 1 2 1 1 9 1 9 1 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 1 22 1 9 10 1 1 1 1 10 1 9 1 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 2 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 4 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 30 5 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 24 21 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 24 21 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 37 9 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backbend"
      ],
      "id": "en-мост-ru-noun-HLLKqK3V",
      "links": [
        [
          "gymnastics",
          "gymnastics"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "backbend",
          "backbend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gymnastics, dance) backbend"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dance",
        "dancing",
        "gymnastics",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[most]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мост.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мост"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Russian nouns with locative singular",
    "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Bridges"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "мо̄сст",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: мо̄сст (mōsst)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: мо̄сст (mōsst)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мостъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мостъ (mostŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мостъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мостъ (mostŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mostъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bridge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мостъ (mostŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "most",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моста́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́ста^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосты́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосто́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мостово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́стик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосто́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "\"мо́сту\"",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́ст",
      "roman": "móst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосты́",
      "roman": "mostý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моста́",
      "roman": "mostá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́ста",
      "roman": "mósta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосто́в",
      "roman": "mostóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосту́",
      "roman": "mostú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́сту",
      "roman": "móstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моста́м",
      "roman": "mostám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́ст",
      "roman": "móst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосты́",
      "roman": "mostý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосто́м",
      "roman": "mostóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́стом",
      "roman": "móstom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моста́ми",
      "roman": "mostámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мосте́",
      "roman": "mosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мо́сте",
      "roman": "móste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моста́х",
      "roman": "mostáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на мосту́",
      "roman": "na mostú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мостъ",
      "roman": "most",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b,c",
        "adj": "мостово́й",
        "dim": "мо́стик",
        "dim2": "мосто́к",
        "loc": "на +",
        "notes": "* The alternative stress patterns in the singular \"мо́ста\", \"мо́сту\", \"мо́стом\", \"мо́сте\" are less common.",
        "sgtail": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "мост • (most) m inan (genitive моста́ or мо́ста^*, nominative plural мосты́, genitive plural мосто́в, relational adjective мостово́й, diminutive мо́стик or мосто́к) (* The alternative stress patterns in the singular \"мо́ста\", \"мо́сту\", \"мо́стом\", \"мо́сте\" are less common.)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mostovája",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мостова́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamáščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зама́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamostítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замости́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mostítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мости́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmostitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мостить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomóst",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "помо́ст"
    },
    {
      "roman": "telemóst",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "телемо́ст"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              63
            ],
            [
              131,
              137
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ],
            [
              97,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The peasants had long ago grown used to the sight of the bridge, and it was difficult to imagine the river at that place without a bridge.",
          "ref": "1899, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], chapter V, in Новая дача; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The New Villa, 1918:",
          "roman": "K mostú davnó prigljadélisʹ, i užé trúdno býlo predstávitʹ sebé réku na étom méste bez mostá.",
          "text": "К мосту́ давно́ пригляде́лись, и уже́ тру́дно бы́ло предста́вить себе́ ре́ку на э́том ме́сте без моста́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Dentistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge (a prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dentistry",
          "dentistry"
        ],
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ],
        [
          "prosthesis",
          "prosthesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dentistry) bridge (a prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dentistry",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "axle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Dance",
        "ru:Gymnastics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backbend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gymnastics",
          "gymnastics"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "backbend",
          "backbend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gymnastics, dance) backbend"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dance",
        "dancing",
        "gymnastics",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[most]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мост.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мост"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мост meaning in Russian (7.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive',): 'мо́ста^*' in 'мост • (most) m inan (genitive моста́ or мо́ста^*, nominative plural мосты́, genitive plural мосто́в, relational adjective мостово́й, diminutive мо́стик or мосто́к) (* The alternative stress patterns in the singular \"мо́ста\", \"мо́сту\", \"мо́стом\", \"мо́сте\" are less common.)'",
  "path": [
    "мост"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "мост",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: * The alternative stress patterns in the singular \"мо́ста\"",
  "path": [
    "мост"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "мост",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: \"мо́стом\"",
  "path": [
    "мост"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "мост",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: \"мо́сте\" are less common.",
  "path": [
    "мост"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "мост",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.