See молчать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for молчать meaning in Russian (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьlčati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьlčati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьlčati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьlčati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьlčati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "молча́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "molčátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "замолча́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "помолча́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "промолча́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ть",
"roman": "molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́щий",
"roman": "molčáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́вший",
"roman": "molčávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́",
"roman": "molčá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́в",
"roman": "molčáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́вши",
"roman": "molčávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "молчу́",
"roman": "molčú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду молча́ть",
"roman": "búdu molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́шь",
"roman": "molčíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь молча́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́т",
"roman": "molčít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет молча́ть",
"roman": "búdet molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́м",
"roman": "molčím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем молча́ть",
"roman": "búdem molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́те",
"roman": "molčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете молча́ть",
"roman": "búdete molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́т",
"roman": "molčát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут молча́ть",
"roman": "búdut molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́",
"roman": "molčí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́те",
"roman": "molčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́л",
"roman": "molčál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ли",
"roman": "molčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ла",
"roman": "molčála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ли",
"roman": "molčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ло",
"roman": "molčálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ли",
"roman": "molčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "молча́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "замолча́ть",
"pf2": "помолча́ть",
"pf3": "промолча́ть"
},
"expansion": "молча́ть • (molčátʹ) impf (perfective замолча́ть or помолча́ть or промолча́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "5b",
"3": "молча́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Silence",
"orig": "ru:Silence",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zamolčátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "замолча́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zamálčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зама́лчивать"
},
{
"roman": "otmolčátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отмолча́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otmálčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отма́лчиваться"
},
{
"roman": "pomálčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пома́лчивать"
},
{
"roman": "pomolčátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "помолча́ть"
},
{
"roman": "promolčátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "промолча́ть"
},
{
"roman": "smolčátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "смолча́ть"
},
{
"roman": "smálčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сма́лчивать"
},
{
"roman": "umolčátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "умолча́ть"
},
{
"roman": "umálčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ума́лчивать"
},
{
"roman": "molčánije",
"word": "молча́ние"
},
{
"roman": "umolčánije",
"word": "умолча́ние"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep silent, to be silent"
],
"id": "en-молчать-ru-verb-GJdKuXO7",
"links": [
[
"silent",
"silent"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "molčalívyj",
"word": "молчали́вый"
},
{
"roman": "neumolkájuščij",
"word": "неумолка́ющий"
},
{
"roman": "neumólčnyj",
"word": "неумо́лчный"
},
{
"roman": "mólknutʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мо́лкнуть"
},
{
"roman": "smólknutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "смо́лкнуть"
},
{
"roman": "mólča",
"word": "мо́лча"
},
{
"roman": "molčalívo",
"word": "молчали́во"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пома́лкивать"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɐɫˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-молчать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "молчать"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zamolčátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "замолча́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zamálčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зама́лчивать"
},
{
"roman": "otmolčátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отмолча́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otmálčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отма́лчиваться"
},
{
"roman": "pomálčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пома́лчивать"
},
{
"roman": "pomolčátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "помолча́ть"
},
{
"roman": "promolčátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "промолча́ть"
},
{
"roman": "smolčátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "смолча́ть"
},
{
"roman": "smálčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сма́лчивать"
},
{
"roman": "umolčátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "умолча́ть"
},
{
"roman": "umálčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ума́лчивать"
},
{
"roman": "molčánije",
"word": "молча́ние"
},
{
"roman": "umolčánije",
"word": "умолча́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьlčati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьlčati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьlčati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьlčati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьlčati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "молча́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "molčátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "замолча́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "помолча́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "промолча́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ть",
"roman": "molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́щий",
"roman": "molčáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́вший",
"roman": "molčávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́",
"roman": "molčá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́в",
"roman": "molčáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́вши",
"roman": "molčávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "молчу́",
"roman": "molčú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду молча́ть",
"roman": "búdu molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́шь",
"roman": "molčíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь молча́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́т",
"roman": "molčít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет молча́ть",
"roman": "búdet molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́м",
"roman": "molčím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем молча́ть",
"roman": "búdem molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́те",
"roman": "molčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете молча́ть",
"roman": "búdete molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́т",
"roman": "molčát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут молча́ть",
"roman": "búdut molčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́",
"roman": "molčí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молчи́те",
"roman": "molčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́л",
"roman": "molčál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ли",
"roman": "molčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ла",
"roman": "molčála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ли",
"roman": "molčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ло",
"roman": "molčálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "молча́ли",
"roman": "molčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "молча́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "замолча́ть",
"pf2": "помолча́ть",
"pf3": "промолча́ть"
},
"expansion": "молча́ть • (molčátʹ) impf (perfective замолча́ть or помолча́ть or промолча́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "5b",
"3": "молча́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "molčalívyj",
"word": "молчали́вый"
},
{
"roman": "neumolkájuščij",
"word": "неумолка́ющий"
},
{
"roman": "neumólčnyj",
"word": "неумо́лчный"
},
{
"roman": "mólknutʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мо́лкнуть"
},
{
"roman": "smólknutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "смо́лкнуть"
},
{
"roman": "mólča",
"word": "мо́лча"
},
{
"roman": "molčalívo",
"word": "молчали́во"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 5 verbs",
"Russian class 5b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs",
"ru:Silence"
],
"glosses": [
"to keep silent, to be silent"
],
"links": [
[
"silent",
"silent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пома́лкивать"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɐɫˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-молчать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "молчать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.