"мигнуть" meaning in Russian

See мигнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mʲɪɡˈnutʲ]
Rhymes: -utʲ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mignǫti. By surface analysis, мига́ть (migátʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ) Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*mignǫti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mignǫti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*mignǫti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mignǫti, {{surf|ru|мига́ть|-нуть}} By surface analysis, мига́ть (migátʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|мигну́ть|pf|impf=мига́ть}} мигну́ть • (mignútʹ) pf (imperfective мига́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|3b|мигну́ть}} Forms: мигну́ть [canonical], mignútʹ [romanization], мига́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], мигну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], мигну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], мигну́в [adverbial, participle, past], мигну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], мигну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], мигнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], мигнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], мигнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], мигнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], мигну́т [future, plural, third-person], мигни́ [imperative, singular], мигни́те [imperative, plural], мигну́л [masculine, past, singular], мигну́ли [masculine, past, plural], мигну́ла [feminine, past, singular], мигну́ли [feminine, past, plural], мигну́ло [neuter, past, singular], мигну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to blink Categories (topical): Eye
    Sense id: en-мигнуть-ru-verb-88ZlJh~7
  2. to twinkle
    Sense id: en-мигнуть-ru-verb-HFA5hgn~
  3. (lamp etc.) to wink, to blink
    Sense id: en-мигнуть-ru-verb-klDhwjJx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -нуть Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 34 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 24 60 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 19 67 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -нуть: 16 21 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: подми́гивать (podmígivatʹ) [imperfective], подмигну́ть (podmignútʹ) [perfective], смигну́ть (smignútʹ) Related terms: замига́ть (zamigátʹ), помига́ть (pomigátʹ), промига́ть (promigátʹ), мига́ние (migánije), миг (mig), мига́лка (migálka), ми́гом (mígom)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podmígivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подми́гивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podmignútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подмигну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "smignútʹ",
      "word": "смигну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mignǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mignǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mignǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mignǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мига́ть",
        "3": "-нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, мига́ть (migátʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mignǫti. By surface analysis, мига́ть (migátʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мигну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mignútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ть",
      "roman": "mignútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́вший",
      "roman": "mignúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́в",
      "roman": "mignúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́вши",
      "roman": "mignúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́",
      "roman": "mignú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигнёшь",
      "roman": "mignjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигнёт",
      "roman": "mignjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигнём",
      "roman": "mignjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигнёте",
      "roman": "mignjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́т",
      "roman": "mignút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигни́",
      "roman": "migní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигни́те",
      "roman": "migníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́л",
      "roman": "mignúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ли",
      "roman": "mignúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ла",
      "roman": "mignúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ли",
      "roman": "mignúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ло",
      "roman": "mignúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ли",
      "roman": "mignúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мигну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "мига́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "мигну́ть • (mignútʹ) pf (imperfective мига́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "мигну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zamigátʹ",
      "word": "замига́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pomigátʹ",
      "word": "помига́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "promigátʹ",
      "word": "промига́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "migánije",
      "word": "мига́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mig",
      "word": "миг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "migálka",
      "word": "мига́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mígom",
      "word": "ми́гом"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "ru:Eye",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Vision",
            "Head and neck",
            "Senses",
            "Body parts",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wink at someone; blink an eye at someone",
          "roman": "mignútʹ komú-libo",
          "text": "мигну́ть кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "не успе́ть (гла́зом) мигну́ть ― ne uspétʹ (glázom) mignútʹ ― before one could bat an eye/eyelid",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it's enough to give them a wink",
          "roman": "stóit tólʹko mignútʹ",
          "text": "сто́ит то́лько мигну́ть",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blink"
      ],
      "id": "en-мигнуть-ru-verb-88ZlJh~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "blink",
          "blink"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twinkle"
      ],
      "id": "en-мигнуть-ru-verb-HFA5hgn~",
      "links": [
        [
          "twinkle",
          "twinkle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 34 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 24 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 21 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wink, to blink"
      ],
      "id": "en-мигнуть-ru-verb-klDhwjJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "wink",
          "wink"
        ],
        [
          "blink",
          "blink"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lamp etc.",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lamp etc.) to wink, to blink"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪɡˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мигнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/2 syllables",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "podmígivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подми́гивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podmignútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подмигну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smignútʹ",
      "word": "смигну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mignǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mignǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mignǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mignǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мига́ть",
        "3": "-нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, мига́ть (migátʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mignǫti. By surface analysis, мига́ть (migátʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мигну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mignútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ть",
      "roman": "mignútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́вший",
      "roman": "mignúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́в",
      "roman": "mignúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́вши",
      "roman": "mignúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́",
      "roman": "mignú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигнёшь",
      "roman": "mignjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигнёт",
      "roman": "mignjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигнём",
      "roman": "mignjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигнёте",
      "roman": "mignjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́т",
      "roman": "mignút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигни́",
      "roman": "migní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигни́те",
      "roman": "migníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́л",
      "roman": "mignúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ли",
      "roman": "mignúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ла",
      "roman": "mignúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ли",
      "roman": "mignúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ло",
      "roman": "mignúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мигну́ли",
      "roman": "mignúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мигну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "мига́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "мигну́ть • (mignútʹ) pf (imperfective мига́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "мигну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zamigátʹ",
      "word": "замига́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomigátʹ",
      "word": "помига́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promigátʹ",
      "word": "промига́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "migánije",
      "word": "мига́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mig",
      "word": "миг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "migálka",
      "word": "мига́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mígom",
      "word": "ми́гом"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Eye"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wink at someone; blink an eye at someone",
          "roman": "mignútʹ komú-libo",
          "text": "мигну́ть кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "не успе́ть (гла́зом) мигну́ть ― ne uspétʹ (glázom) mignútʹ ― before one could bat an eye/eyelid",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it's enough to give them a wink",
          "roman": "stóit tólʹko mignútʹ",
          "text": "сто́ит то́лько мигну́ть",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blink",
          "blink"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twinkle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twinkle",
          "twinkle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wink, to blink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wink",
          "wink"
        ],
        [
          "blink",
          "blink"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lamp etc.",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lamp etc.) to wink, to blink"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪɡˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мигнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мигнуть meaning in Russian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.