See месяц in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "medóvyj mésjac",
"word": "медо́вый ме́сяц"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мѣсѧць",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мѣсѧць"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*měsęcь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *měsęcь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mḗh₁n̥s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ), from Proto-Slavic *měsęcь, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́сяц",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mésjac",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяца",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сячный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "месяцо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяц",
"roman": "mésjac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцы",
"roman": "mésjacy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяца",
"roman": "mésjaca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцев",
"roman": "mésjacev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцу",
"roman": "mésjacu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцам",
"roman": "mésjacam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяц",
"roman": "mésjac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцы",
"roman": "mésjacy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцем",
"roman": "mésjacem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцами",
"roman": "mésjacami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяце",
"roman": "mésjace",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцах",
"roman": "mésjacax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́сяц",
"adj": "ме́сячный",
"dim": "месяцо́к"
},
"expansion": "ме́сяц • (mésjac) m inan (genitive ме́сяца, nominative plural ме́сяцы, genitive plural ме́сяцев, relational adjective ме́сячный, diminutive месяцо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mésjačnik",
"word": "ме́сячник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mésjačnyje",
"word": "ме́сячные"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "polumésjac",
"word": "полуме́сяц"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "month",
"roman": "pejorative for",
"word": "месячи́шко"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "ru:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "per month",
"roman": "v mésjac",
"text": "в ме́сяц",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"id": "en-месяц-ru-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "ru:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Moons",
"orig": "ru:Moons",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon (the Earth's only permanent natural satellite, including a full moon)"
],
"id": "en-месяц-ru-noun-RZ-75fkm",
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) moon (the Earth's only permanent natural satellite, including a full moon)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "луна́"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 3 7 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 2 5 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Moon",
"orig": "ru:Moon",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Light",
"Moons",
"Nature",
"Space",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "new moon",
"roman": "molodój mésjac",
"text": "молодо́й ме́сяц",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon (in modern Russian usually referring to a crescent or a gibbous moon, but not a full moon)"
],
"id": "en-месяц-ru-noun-LjgwP7gJ",
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
],
[
"gibbous",
"gibbous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʲesʲɪt͡s]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-месяц.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%86.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%86.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mě́sjac",
"word": "мѣ́сяцъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "месяц"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian ц-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian ц-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Moon"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "medóvyj mésjac",
"word": "медо́вый ме́сяц"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мѣсѧць",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "мѣсѧць"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*měsęcь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *měsęcь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mḗh₁n̥s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ), from Proto-Slavic *měsęcь, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́сяц",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mésjac",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяца",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сячный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "месяцо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ц-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяц",
"roman": "mésjac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцы",
"roman": "mésjacy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяца",
"roman": "mésjaca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцев",
"roman": "mésjacev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцу",
"roman": "mésjacu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцам",
"roman": "mésjacam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяц",
"roman": "mésjac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцы",
"roman": "mésjacy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцем",
"roman": "mésjacem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцами",
"roman": "mésjacami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяце",
"roman": "mésjace",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́сяцах",
"roman": "mésjacax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́сяц",
"adj": "ме́сячный",
"dim": "месяцо́к"
},
"expansion": "ме́сяц • (mésjac) m inan (genitive ме́сяца, nominative plural ме́сяцы, genitive plural ме́сяцев, relational adjective ме́сячный, diminutive месяцо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mésjačnik",
"word": "ме́сячник"
},
{
"roman": "mésjačnyje",
"word": "ме́сячные"
},
{
"roman": "polumésjac",
"word": "полуме́сяц"
},
{
"english": "month",
"roman": "pejorative for",
"word": "месячи́шко"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Time"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "per month",
"roman": "v mésjac",
"text": "в ме́сяц",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with archaic senses",
"ru:Light sources",
"ru:Moons"
],
"glosses": [
"moon (the Earth's only permanent natural satellite, including a full moon)"
],
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) moon (the Earth's only permanent natural satellite, including a full moon)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "луна́"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "new moon",
"roman": "molodój mésjac",
"text": "молодо́й ме́сяц",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon (in modern Russian usually referring to a crescent or a gibbous moon, but not a full moon)"
],
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
],
[
"gibbous",
"gibbous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʲesʲɪt͡s]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-месяц.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%86.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%86.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mě́sjac",
"word": "мѣ́сяцъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "месяц"
}
Download raw JSONL data for месяц meaning in Russian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.