See меньший in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьňьjь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьňьjь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьňьjь"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"4": "",
"5": "small, little"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small, little”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьňьjь, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small, little”), whence English minor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́ньший",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ménʹšij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньший",
"roman": "ménʹšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшее",
"roman": "ménʹšeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшая",
"roman": "ménʹšaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшие",
"roman": "ménʹšije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшего",
"roman": "ménʹševo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшей",
"roman": "ménʹšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньших",
"roman": "ménʹšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшему",
"roman": "ménʹšemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшей",
"roman": "ménʹšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшим",
"roman": "ménʹšim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшего",
"roman": "ménʹševo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшее",
"roman": "ménʹšeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшую",
"roman": "ménʹšuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньших",
"roman": "ménʹšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньший",
"roman": "ménʹšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшие",
"roman": "ménʹšije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшим",
"roman": "ménʹšim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшей",
"roman": "ménʹšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшею",
"roman": "ménʹšeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшими",
"roman": "ménʹšimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшем",
"roman": "ménʹšem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшей",
"roman": "ménʹšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньших",
"roman": "ménʹšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́ньший"
},
"expansion": "ме́ньший • (ménʹšij)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́ньший"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "бо́льший"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"english": "at least",
"roman": "po ménʹšej mére",
"text": "по ме́ньшей ме́ре",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(mályj), comparative degree of ма́ленький (málenʹkij): smaller, lesser, smallest, least",
"word": "ма́лый"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of ма́лый (mályj), comparative degree of ма́ленький (málenʹkij): smaller, lesser, smallest, least"
],
"id": "en-меньший-ru-adj--~65aSTK",
"links": [
[
"ма́лый",
"малый#Russian"
],
[
"ма́ленький",
"маленький#Russian"
],
[
"smaller",
"smaller"
],
[
"lesser",
"lesser"
],
[
"smallest",
"smallest"
],
[
"least",
"least"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "menʹšinstvó",
"word": "меньшинство́"
},
{
"roman": "umenʹšátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уменьша́ть"
},
{
"roman": "uménʹšitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уме́ньшить"
},
{
"roman": "umenʹšátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уменьша́ться"
},
{
"roman": "uménʹšitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уме́ньшиться"
},
{
"roman": "méneje",
"word": "ме́нее"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʲenʲʂɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-меньший.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "меньший"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьňьjь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьňьjь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьňьjь"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"4": "",
"5": "small, little"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small, little”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьňьjь, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small, little”), whence English minor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́ньший",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ménʹšij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньший",
"roman": "ménʹšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшее",
"roman": "ménʹšeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшая",
"roman": "ménʹšaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшие",
"roman": "ménʹšije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшего",
"roman": "ménʹševo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшей",
"roman": "ménʹšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньших",
"roman": "ménʹšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшему",
"roman": "ménʹšemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшей",
"roman": "ménʹšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшим",
"roman": "ménʹšim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшего",
"roman": "ménʹševo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшее",
"roman": "ménʹšeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшую",
"roman": "ménʹšuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньших",
"roman": "ménʹšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньший",
"roman": "ménʹšij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшие",
"roman": "ménʹšije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшим",
"roman": "ménʹšim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшей",
"roman": "ménʹšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшею",
"roman": "ménʹšeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшими",
"roman": "ménʹšimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшем",
"roman": "ménʹšem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньшей",
"roman": "ménʹšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ме́ньших",
"roman": "ménʹšix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́ньший"
},
"expansion": "ме́ньший • (ménʹšij)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ме́ньший"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "menʹšinstvó",
"word": "меньшинство́"
},
{
"roman": "umenʹšátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уменьша́ть"
},
{
"roman": "uménʹšitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уме́ньшить"
},
{
"roman": "umenʹšátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уменьша́ться"
},
{
"roman": "uménʹšitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уме́ньшиться"
},
{
"roman": "méneje",
"word": "ме́нее"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "бо́льший"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian comparative adjectives",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian sibilant-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"english": "at least",
"roman": "po ménʹšej mére",
"text": "по ме́ньшей ме́ре",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(mályj), comparative degree of ма́ленький (málenʹkij): smaller, lesser, smallest, least",
"word": "ма́лый"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of ма́лый (mályj), comparative degree of ма́ленький (málenʹkij): smaller, lesser, smallest, least"
],
"links": [
[
"ма́лый",
"малый#Russian"
],
[
"ма́ленький",
"маленький#Russian"
],
[
"smaller",
"smaller"
],
[
"lesser",
"lesser"
],
[
"smallest",
"smallest"
],
[
"least",
"least"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʲenʲʂɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-меньший.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "меньший"
}
Download raw JSONL data for меньший meaning in Russian (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.