"махать" meaning in Russian

See махать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mɐˈxatʲ] Audio: Ru-махать.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *māxàti. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*(s)meh₂-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*māxàti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *māxàti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*māxàti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *māxàti Head templates: {{ru-verb|маха́ть|impf|pf=махну́ть|pf2=помаха́ть}} маха́ть • (maxátʹ) impf (perfective махну́ть or помаха́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|6c1a|маха́ть}} Forms: маха́ть [canonical], maxátʹ [romanization], махну́ть [perfective], помаха́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], маха́ть [imperfective, infinitive], ма́шущий [active, participle, present], маха́ющий [active, participle, present], маха́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], маша́ [adverbial, participle, present], маха́я [adverbial, participle, present], маха́в [adverbial, participle, past], маха́вши [adverbial, participle, past], машу́ [first-person, present, singular], маха́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду маха́ть [first-person, future, singular], ма́шешь [present, second-person, singular], маха́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь маха́ть [future, second-person, singular], ма́шет [present, singular, third-person], маха́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет маха́ть [future, singular, third-person], ма́шем [first-person, plural, present], маха́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем маха́ть [first-person, future, plural], ма́шете [plural, present, second-person], маха́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете маха́ть [future, plural, second-person], ма́шут [plural, present, third-person], маха́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут маха́ть [future, plural, third-person], маши́ [imperative, singular], маха́й [imperative, singular], маши́те [imperative, plural], маха́йте [imperative, plural], маха́л [masculine, past, singular], маха́ли [masculine, past, plural], маха́ла [feminine, past, singular], маха́ли [feminine, past, plural], маха́ло [neuter, past, singular], маха́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wave, to flap, to fling, to brandish Related terms: взмах (vzmax), зама́х (zamáx), маха́ние (maxánije), отма́шка (otmáška), про́мах (prómax), разма́х (razmáx), разма́шистый (razmášistyj)
    Sense id: en-махать-ru-verb-isWfW16I Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: маха́ться (maxátʹsja) [imperfective], махну́ть (maxnútʹ) [perfective], маха́ть (maxátʹ) [imperfective], взмахну́ть (vzmaxnútʹ) [perfective], взма́хивать (vzmáxivatʹ) [imperfective], вы́махать (výmaxatʹ) [perfective], вы́махнуть (výmaxnutʹ) [perfective], выма́хивать (vymáxivatʹ) [imperfective], домахну́ть (domaxnútʹ) [perfective], дома́хивать (domáxivatʹ) [imperfective], замаха́ть (zamaxátʹ) [perfective], замахну́ться (zamaxnútʹsja) [perfective], зама́хиваться (zamáxivatʹsja) [imperfective], обмаха́ть (obmaxátʹ) [perfective], обмахну́ть (obmaxnútʹ) [perfective], обма́хивать (obmáxivatʹ) [imperfective], обмахну́ться (obmaxnútʹsja) [perfective], обма́хиваться (obmáxivatʹsja) [imperfective], отмаха́ть (otmaxátʹ) [perfective], отмахну́ть (otmaxnútʹ) [perfective], отма́хивать (otmáxivatʹ) [imperfective], отмаха́ться (otmaxátʹsja) [perfective], отмахну́ться (otmaxnútʹsja) [perfective], отма́хиваться (otmáxivatʹsja) [imperfective], перемахну́ть (peremaxnútʹ) [perfective], перема́хивать (peremáxivatʹ) [imperfective], перемахну́ться (peremaxnútʹsja) [perfective], перема́хиваться (peremáxivatʹsja) [imperfective], подмахну́ть (podmaxnútʹ) [perfective], подма́хивать (podmáxivatʹ) [imperfective], помаха́ть (pomaxátʹ) [perfective], помаха́ться (pomaxátʹsja) [perfective], пома́хивать (pomáxivatʹ) [imperfective], промаха́ть (promaxátʹ) [perfective], промахну́ться (promaxnútʹsja) [perfective], прома́хиваться (promáxivatʹsja) [imperfective], размаха́ть (razmaxátʹ) [perfective], размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) [perfective], разма́хивать (razmáxivatʹ) [imperfective], размаха́ться (razmaxátʹsja) [perfective], размахну́ться (razmaxnútʹsja) [perfective], разма́хиваться (razmáxivatʹsja) [imperfective], смаха́ть (smaxátʹ) [perfective], смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) [perfective], сма́хивать (smáxivatʹ) [imperfective]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "маххъе",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: маххъе (maxx’e)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: маххъе (maxx’e)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*māxàti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *māxàti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*māxàti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *māxàti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *māxàti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "маха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помаха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c // 1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ть",
      "roman": "maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шущий",
      "roman": "mášuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ющий",
      "roman": "maxájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́вший",
      "roman": "maxávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маша́",
      "roman": "mašá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́я",
      "roman": "maxája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́в",
      "roman": "maxáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́вши",
      "roman": "maxávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "машу́",
      "roman": "mašú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ю",
      "roman": "maxáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdu maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шешь",
      "roman": "mášešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ешь",
      "roman": "maxáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шет",
      "roman": "mášet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ет",
      "roman": "maxájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdet maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шем",
      "roman": "mášem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ем",
      "roman": "maxájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdem maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шете",
      "roman": "mášete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ете",
      "roman": "maxájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdete maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шут",
      "roman": "mášut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ют",
      "roman": "maxájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdut maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маши́",
      "roman": "maší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́й",
      "roman": "maxáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маши́те",
      "roman": "mašíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́йте",
      "roman": "maxájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́л",
      "roman": "maxál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ли",
      "roman": "maxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ла",
      "roman": "maxála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ли",
      "roman": "maxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ло",
      "roman": "maxálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ли",
      "roman": "maxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "маха́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "махну́ть",
        "pf2": "помаха́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "маха́ть • (maxátʹ) impf (perfective махну́ть or помаха́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6c1a",
        "3": "маха́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "maxátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "маха́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "махну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maxátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "маха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vzmaxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "взмахну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vzmáxivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "взма́хивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výmaxatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́махать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výmaxnutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́махнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vymáxivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "выма́хивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "domaxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "домахну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "domáxivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дома́хивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zamaxátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "замаха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zamaxnútʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "замахну́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zamáxivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зама́хиваться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obmaxátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обмаха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obmaxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обмахну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obmáxivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обма́хивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obmaxnútʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обмахну́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obmáxivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обма́хиваться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otmaxátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "отмаха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otmaxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "отмахну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otmáxivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "отма́хивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otmaxátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "отмаха́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otmaxnútʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "отмахну́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otmáxivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "отма́хиваться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peremaxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "перемахну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peremáxivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "перема́хивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peremaxnútʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "перемахну́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peremáxivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "перема́хиваться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podmaxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подмахну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podmáxivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подма́хивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pomaxátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "помаха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pomaxátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "помаха́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pomáxivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пома́хивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "promaxátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "промаха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "promaxnútʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "промахну́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "promáxivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "прома́хиваться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razmaxátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "размаха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razmaxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "размахну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razmáxivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "разма́хивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razmaxátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "размаха́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razmaxnútʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "размахну́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razmáxivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "разма́хиваться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smaxátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "смаха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smaxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "смахну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smáxivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сма́хивать"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Someone is waving a hand at you.",
          "roman": "Któ-to mášet tebé rukój.",
          "text": "Кто́-то ма́шет тебе́ руко́й.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wave, to flap, to fling, to brandish"
      ],
      "id": "en-махать-ru-verb-isWfW16I",
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "fling",
          "fling"
        ],
        [
          "brandish",
          "brandish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "vzmax",
          "word": "взмах"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zamáx",
          "word": "зама́х"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maxánije",
          "word": "маха́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otmáška",
          "word": "отма́шка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prómax",
          "word": "про́мах"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razmáx",
          "word": "разма́х"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razmášistyj",
          "word": "разма́шистый"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈxatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-махать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "махать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "maxátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "маха́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "махну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "маха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzmaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взмахну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzmáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взма́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmaxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́махать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmaxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́махнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vymáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выма́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "domaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "домахну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "domáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дома́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamaxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замаха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замахну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamáxivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зама́хиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obmaxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обмаха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obmaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обмахну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obmáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обма́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obmaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обмахну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obmáxivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обма́хиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmaxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отмаха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отмахну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отма́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmaxátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отмаха́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отмахну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmáxivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отма́хиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перемахну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перема́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перемахну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremáxivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перема́хиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podmaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подмахну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podmáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подма́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomaxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помаха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomaxátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помаха́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пома́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promaxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "промаха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "промахну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promáxivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прома́хиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmaxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размаха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размахну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разма́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmaxátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размаха́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размахну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmáxivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разма́хиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smaxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смаха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смахну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сма́хивать"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "маххъе",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: маххъе (maxx’e)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: маххъе (maxx’e)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*māxàti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *māxàti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*māxàti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *māxàti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *māxàti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "маха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помаха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c // 1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ть",
      "roman": "maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шущий",
      "roman": "mášuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ющий",
      "roman": "maxájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́вший",
      "roman": "maxávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маша́",
      "roman": "mašá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́я",
      "roman": "maxája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́в",
      "roman": "maxáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́вши",
      "roman": "maxávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "машу́",
      "roman": "mašú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ю",
      "roman": "maxáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdu maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шешь",
      "roman": "mášešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ешь",
      "roman": "maxáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шет",
      "roman": "mášet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ет",
      "roman": "maxájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdet maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шем",
      "roman": "mášem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ем",
      "roman": "maxájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdem maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шете",
      "roman": "mášete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ете",
      "roman": "maxájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdete maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́шут",
      "roman": "mášut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ют",
      "roman": "maxájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут маха́ть",
      "roman": "búdut maxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маши́",
      "roman": "maší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́й",
      "roman": "maxáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маши́те",
      "roman": "mašíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́йте",
      "roman": "maxájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́л",
      "roman": "maxál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ли",
      "roman": "maxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ла",
      "roman": "maxála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ли",
      "roman": "maxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ло",
      "roman": "maxálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "маха́ли",
      "roman": "maxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "маха́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "махну́ть",
        "pf2": "помаха́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "маха́ть • (maxátʹ) impf (perfective махну́ть or помаха́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6c1a",
        "3": "маха́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vzmax",
      "word": "взмах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamáx",
      "word": "зама́х"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maxánije",
      "word": "маха́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmáška",
      "word": "отма́шка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prómax",
      "word": "про́мах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmáx",
      "word": "разма́х"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmášistyj",
      "word": "разма́шистый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian class 6 verbs",
        "Russian class 6c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Body language"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Someone is waving a hand at you.",
          "roman": "Któ-to mášet tebé rukój.",
          "text": "Кто́-то ма́шет тебе́ руко́й.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wave, to flap, to fling, to brandish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "fling",
          "fling"
        ],
        [
          "brandish",
          "brandish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈxatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-махать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "махать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for махать meaning in Russian (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.