"мармелад" meaning in Russian

See мармелад in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mərmʲɪˈɫat] Audio: Ru-мармелад.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from French marmelade, from Portuguese marmelada, from marmelo (“quince”), from Latin melimēlum (“sweet apple”), from Ancient Greek μελίμηλον (melímēlon), from μέλι (méli, “honey”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|marmelade}} Borrowed from French marmelade, {{der|ru|pt|marmelada}} Portuguese marmelada, {{der|ru|la|melimēlum||sweet apple}} Latin melimēlum (“sweet apple”), {{der|ru|grc|μελίμηλον}} Ancient Greek μελίμηλον (melímēlon) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|мармела́д|dim=мармела́дка}} мармела́д • (marmelád) m inan (genitive мармела́да, nominative plural мармела́ды, genitive plural мармела́дов, diminutive мармела́дка) Forms: мармела́д [canonical], marmelád [romanization], мармела́да [genitive], мармела́ды [nominative, plural], мармела́дов [genitive, plural], мармела́дка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], мармела́д [nominative, singular], мармела́ды [nominative, plural], мармела́да [genitive, singular], мармела́дов [genitive, plural], мармела́ду [dative, singular], мармела́дам [dative, plural], мармела́д [accusative, singular], мармела́ды [accusative, plural], мармела́дом [instrumental, singular], мармела́дами [instrumental, plural], мармела́де [prepositional, singular], мармела́дах [plural, prepositional]
  1. marmalade, fruit jelly
    Sense id: en-мармелад-ru-noun-RzIzBHWr Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Foods Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 76 24 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 76 24 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 62 38 Disambiguation of Foods: 73 27
  2. fruit jelly candy
    Sense id: en-мармелад-ru-noun-RQu-YIUz Categories (other): Sweets Disambiguation of Sweets: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: мармела́дный (marmeládnyj), варе́нье (varénʹje), джем (džem), желе́ (želé), конфе́та (konféta), пови́дло (povídlo) 
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "მარმელადი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: მარმელადი (marmeladi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: მარმელადი (marmeladi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "marmelade"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French marmelade",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "marmelada"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese marmelada",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "melimēlum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sweet apple"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin melimēlum (“sweet apple”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μελίμηλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μελίμηλον (melímēlon)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French marmelade, from Portuguese marmelada, from marmelo (“quince”), from Latin melimēlum (“sweet apple”), from Ancient Greek μελίμηλον (melímēlon), from μέλι (méli, “honey”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мармела́д",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marmelád",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́да",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́д",
      "roman": "marmelád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́ды",
      "roman": "marmelády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́да",
      "roman": "marmeláda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дов",
      "roman": "marmeládov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́ду",
      "roman": "marmeládu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дам",
      "roman": "marmeládam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́д",
      "roman": "marmelád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́ды",
      "roman": "marmelády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дом",
      "roman": "marmeládom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дами",
      "roman": "marmeládami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́де",
      "roman": "marmeláde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дах",
      "roman": "marmeládax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мармела́д",
        "dim": "мармела́дка"
      },
      "expansion": "мармела́д • (marmelád) m inan (genitive мармела́да, nominative plural мармела́ды, genitive plural мармела́дов, diminutive мармела́дка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "marmeládnyj",
      "word": "мармела́дный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "varénʹje",
      "word": "варе́нье"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "džem",
      "word": "джем"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "želé",
      "word": "желе́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "konféta",
      "word": "конфе́та"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "povídlo",
      "word": "пови́дло"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ru:Foods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marmalade, fruit jelly"
      ],
      "id": "en-мармелад-ru-noun-RzIzBHWr",
      "links": [
        [
          "marmalade",
          "marmalade"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "jelly",
          "jelly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sweets",
          "orig": "ru:Sweets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit jelly candy"
      ],
      "id": "en-мармелад-ru-noun-RQu-YIUz",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "jelly",
          "jelly"
        ],
        [
          "candy",
          "candy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mərmʲɪˈɫat]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мармелад.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мармелад"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Foods",
    "ru:Sweets",
    "uk:Condiments",
    "uk:Cooking",
    "uk:Foods",
    "uk:Sweets",
    "wikipedia with redundant first parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "მარმელადი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: მარმელადი (marmeladi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: მარმელადი (marmeladi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "marmelade"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French marmelade",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "marmelada"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese marmelada",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "melimēlum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sweet apple"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin melimēlum (“sweet apple”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μελίμηλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μελίμηλον (melímēlon)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French marmelade, from Portuguese marmelada, from marmelo (“quince”), from Latin melimēlum (“sweet apple”), from Ancient Greek μελίμηλον (melímēlon), from μέλι (méli, “honey”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мармела́д",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marmelád",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́да",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́д",
      "roman": "marmelád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́ды",
      "roman": "marmelády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́да",
      "roman": "marmeláda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дов",
      "roman": "marmeládov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́ду",
      "roman": "marmeládu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дам",
      "roman": "marmeládam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́д",
      "roman": "marmelád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́ды",
      "roman": "marmelády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дом",
      "roman": "marmeládom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дами",
      "roman": "marmeládami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́де",
      "roman": "marmeláde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мармела́дах",
      "roman": "marmeládax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мармела́д",
        "dim": "мармела́дка"
      },
      "expansion": "мармела́д • (marmelád) m inan (genitive мармела́да, nominative plural мармела́ды, genitive plural мармела́дов, diminutive мармела́дка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "marmeládnyj",
      "word": "мармела́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "varénʹje",
      "word": "варе́нье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "džem",
      "word": "джем"
    },
    {
      "roman": "želé",
      "word": "желе́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konféta",
      "word": "конфе́та"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povídlo",
      "word": "пови́дло"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marmalade, fruit jelly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marmalade",
          "marmalade"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "jelly",
          "jelly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fruit jelly candy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "jelly",
          "jelly"
        ],
        [
          "candy",
          "candy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mərmʲɪˈɫat]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мармелад.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мармелад"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мармелад meaning in Russian (5.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.