"локоть" meaning in Russian

See локоть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɫokətʲ] Audio: Ru-локоть.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȍlkъtь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*ȍlkъtь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ȍlkъtь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*ȍlkъtь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȍlkъtь Head templates: {{ru-noun+|e,f|ло́коть|m*|adj=локтево́й|dim=локото́к|dim2=локото́чек|notes=* somewhat common but proscribed|sgtail=*}} ло́коть • (lókotʹ) m inan (genitive ло́ктя or локтя́^*, nominative plural ло́кти, genitive plural локте́й, relational adjective локтево́й, diminutive локото́к or локото́чек) (* somewhat common but proscribed) Forms: ло́коть [canonical], lókotʹ [romanization], ло́ктя [genitive], локтя́^* [genitive], ло́кти [nominative, plural], локте́й [genitive, plural], локтево́й [adjective, relational], локото́к [diminutive], локото́чек [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ло́коть [nominative, singular], ло́кти [nominative, plural], ло́ктя [genitive, singular], локтя́ [genitive, singular], локте́й [genitive, plural], ло́ктю [dative, singular], локтю́ [dative, singular], локтя́м [dative, plural], ло́коть [accusative, singular], ло́кти [accusative, plural], ло́ктем [instrumental, singular], локтём [instrumental, singular], локтя́ми [instrumental, plural], ло́кте [prepositional, singular], локте́ [prepositional, singular], локтя́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], ло́коть [dated, nominative, singular], ло́кти [dated, nominative, plural], ло́ктя [dated, genitive, singular], локтя́ [dated, genitive, singular], локте́й [dated, genitive, plural], ло́ктю [dated, dative, singular], локтю́ [dated, dative, singular], локтя́мъ [dated, dative, plural], ло́коть [accusative, dated, singular], ло́кти [accusative, dated, plural], ло́ктемъ [dated, instrumental, singular], локтёмъ [dated, instrumental, singular], локтя́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], ло́ктѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], локтѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], локтя́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. (anatomy) elbow
    Sense id: en-локоть-ru-noun-boXr50WD Categories (other): Anatomy, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian nouns with accent pattern e, Russian nouns with accent pattern f, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern e: 67 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern f: 67 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 73 27 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 72 28 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. cubit, ell
    Sense id: en-локоть-ru-noun-PFCgWKER Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with multiple declensions, Units of measure Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 31 69 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 34 66 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: облокоти́ться (oblokotítʹsja) [perfective], облока́чиваться (oblokáčivatʹsja) [imperfective], подлоко́тник (podlokótnik) [masculine], налоко́тник (nalokótnik) [masculine], подлоко́тный (podlokótnyj), чу́вство ло́ктя (čúvstvo lóktja) [neuter], Phrases, куса́ть ло́кти (kusátʹ lókti) [imperfective], ло́кти куса́ть (lókti kusátʹ) [imperfective], толка́ться локтя́ми (tolkátʹsja loktjámi) [imperfective], Proverbs, близок локоток, да не укусишь (blizok lokotok, da ne ukusišʹ), близок локоть, да не укусишь (blizok lokotʹ, da ne ukusišʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oblokotítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "облокоти́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oblokáčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "облока́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podlokótnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подлоко́тник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nalokótnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "налоко́тник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podlokótnyj",
      "word": "подлоко́тный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čúvstvo lóktja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "чу́вство ло́ктя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kusátʹ lókti",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "куса́ть ло́кти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lókti kusátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ло́кти куса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tolkátʹsja loktjámi",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "толка́ться локтя́ми"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Proverbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "blizok lokotok, da ne ukusišʹ",
      "word": "близок локоток, да не укусишь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "близок локоть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "blizok lokotʹ, da ne ukusišʹ",
      "word": "да не укусишь"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ȍlkъtь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ȍlkъtь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ȍlkъtь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȍlkъtь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȍlkъtь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ло́коть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lókotʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктя",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локте́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локото́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локото́чек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́коть",
      "roman": "lókotʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кти",
      "roman": "lókti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктя",
      "roman": "lóktja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́",
      "roman": "loktjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локте́й",
      "roman": "loktéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктю",
      "roman": "lóktju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтю́",
      "roman": "loktjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́м",
      "roman": "loktjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́коть",
      "roman": "lókotʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кти",
      "roman": "lókti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктем",
      "roman": "lóktem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтём",
      "roman": "loktjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́ми",
      "roman": "loktjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кте",
      "roman": "lókte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локте́",
      "roman": "lokté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́х",
      "roman": "loktjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́коть",
      "roman": "lókotʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кти",
      "roman": "lókti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктя",
      "roman": "lóktja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́",
      "roman": "loktjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локте́й",
      "roman": "loktéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктю",
      "roman": "lóktju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтю́",
      "roman": "loktjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́мъ",
      "roman": "loktjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́коть",
      "roman": "lókotʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кти",
      "roman": "lókti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктемъ",
      "roman": "lóktem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтёмъ",
      "roman": "loktjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́ми",
      "roman": "loktjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктѣ",
      "roman": "lóktě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтѣ́",
      "roman": "loktě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́хъ",
      "roman": "loktjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e,f",
        "2": "ло́коть",
        "3": "m*",
        "adj": "локтево́й",
        "dim": "локото́к",
        "dim2": "локото́чек",
        "notes": "* somewhat common but proscribed",
        "sgtail": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ло́коть • (lókotʹ) m inan (genitive ло́ктя or локтя́^*, nominative plural ло́кти, genitive plural локте́й, relational adjective локтево́й, diminutive локото́к or локото́чек) (* somewhat common but proscribed)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ru:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "english": "\"Leave off!\" she shouted, and prodded him on the nose with her elbow with such violence that he saw stars before his eyes.",
          "ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Ведьма; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Witch, 1918:",
          "roman": "— Otstánʹ! — kríknula oná i tak stúknula jevó lóktem v perenósicu, što iz glaz jevó posýpalisʹ ískry.",
          "text": "— Отста́нь! — кри́кнула она́ и так сту́кнула его́ ло́ктем в перено́сицу, что из глаз его́ посы́пались и́скры.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elbow"
      ],
      "id": "en-локоть-ru-noun-boXr50WD",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) elbow"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ru:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cubit, ell"
      ],
      "id": "en-локоть-ru-noun-PFCgWKER",
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ],
        [
          "ell",
          "ell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫokətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-локоть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "локоть"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
    "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-e nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-f nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "oblokotítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "облокоти́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblokáčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "облока́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podlokótnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подлоко́тник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nalokótnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "налоко́тник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podlokótnyj",
      "word": "подлоко́тный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čúvstvo lóktja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "чу́вство ло́ктя"
    },
    {
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusátʹ lókti",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "куса́ть ло́кти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lókti kusátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ло́кти куса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolkátʹsja loktjámi",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "толка́ться локтя́ми"
    },
    {
      "word": "Proverbs"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blizok lokotok, da ne ukusišʹ",
      "word": "близок локоток, да не укусишь"
    },
    {
      "word": "близок локоть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blizok lokotʹ, da ne ukusišʹ",
      "word": "да не укусишь"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ȍlkъtь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ȍlkъtь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ȍlkъtь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȍlkъtь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȍlkъtь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ло́коть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lókotʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктя",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локте́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локото́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локото́чек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́коть",
      "roman": "lókotʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кти",
      "roman": "lókti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктя",
      "roman": "lóktja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́",
      "roman": "loktjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локте́й",
      "roman": "loktéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктю",
      "roman": "lóktju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтю́",
      "roman": "loktjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́м",
      "roman": "loktjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́коть",
      "roman": "lókotʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кти",
      "roman": "lókti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктем",
      "roman": "lóktem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтём",
      "roman": "loktjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́ми",
      "roman": "loktjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кте",
      "roman": "lókte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локте́",
      "roman": "lokté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́х",
      "roman": "loktjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́коть",
      "roman": "lókotʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кти",
      "roman": "lókti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктя",
      "roman": "lóktja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́",
      "roman": "loktjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локте́й",
      "roman": "loktéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктю",
      "roman": "lóktju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтю́",
      "roman": "loktjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́мъ",
      "roman": "loktjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́коть",
      "roman": "lókotʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́кти",
      "roman": "lókti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктемъ",
      "roman": "lóktem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтёмъ",
      "roman": "loktjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́ми",
      "roman": "loktjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ктѣ",
      "roman": "lóktě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтѣ́",
      "roman": "loktě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "локтя́хъ",
      "roman": "loktjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e,f",
        "2": "ло́коть",
        "3": "m*",
        "adj": "локтево́й",
        "dim": "локото́к",
        "dim2": "локото́чек",
        "notes": "* somewhat common but proscribed",
        "sgtail": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ло́коть • (lókotʹ) m inan (genitive ло́ктя or локтя́^*, nominative plural ло́кти, genitive plural локте́й, relational adjective локтево́й, diminutive локото́к or локото́чек) (* somewhat common but proscribed)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "english": "\"Leave off!\" she shouted, and prodded him on the nose with her elbow with such violence that he saw stars before his eyes.",
          "ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Ведьма; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Witch, 1918:",
          "roman": "— Otstánʹ! — kríknula oná i tak stúknula jevó lóktem v perenósicu, što iz glaz jevó posýpalisʹ ískry.",
          "text": "— Отста́нь! — кри́кнула она́ и так сту́кнула его́ ло́ктем в перено́сицу, что из глаз его́ посы́пались и́скры.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elbow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) elbow"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cubit, ell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ],
        [
          "ell",
          "ell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫokətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-локоть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "локоть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for локоть meaning in Russian (8.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive',): 'локтя́^*' in 'ло́коть • (lókotʹ) m inan (genitive ло́ктя or локтя́^*, nominative plural ло́кти, genitive plural локте́й, relational adjective локтево́й, diminutive локото́к or локото́чек) (* somewhat common but proscribed)'",
  "path": [
    "локоть"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "локоть",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: * somewhat common but proscribed",
  "path": [
    "локоть"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "локоть",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (b80cf99 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.