See лист in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for лист meaning in Russian (9.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lístvennyj",
"word": "ли́ственный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "listátʹ",
"word": "листа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "listvá",
"word": "листва́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "listóvka",
"word": "листо́вка"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*listъ",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*listъ",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "list",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стья",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стьев",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листово́й",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стик",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́к",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́чек",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "list",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "листы́",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́в",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листово́й",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стик",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́к",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́чек",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́ст",
"roman": "líst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стья",
"roman": "lístʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́",
"roman": "listá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стьев",
"roman": "lístʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листу́",
"roman": "listú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стьям",
"roman": "lístʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́ст",
"roman": "líst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стья",
"roman": "lístʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́м",
"roman": "listóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стьями",
"roman": "lístʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листе́",
"roman": "listé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стьях",
"roman": "lístʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́ст",
"roman": "líst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листы́",
"roman": "listý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́",
"roman": "listá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́в",
"roman": "listóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листу́",
"roman": "listú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́м",
"roman": "listám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́ст",
"roman": "líst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листы́",
"roman": "listý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́м",
"roman": "listóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́ми",
"roman": "listámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листе́",
"roman": "listé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́х",
"roman": "listáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "",
"3": "-ья",
"adj": "листово́й",
"dim": "ли́стик",
"dim2": "листо́к",
"dim3": "листо́чек"
},
"expansion": "лист • (list) m inan (genitive листа́, nominative plural ли́стья, genitive plural ли́стьев, relational adjective листово́й, diminutive ли́стик or листо́к or листо́чек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"adj": "листово́й",
"dim": "ли́стик",
"dim2": "листо́к",
"dim3": "листо́чек"
},
"expansion": "лист • (list) m inan (genitive листа́, nominative plural листы́, genitive plural листо́в, relational adjective листово́й, diminutive ли́стик or листо́к or листо́чек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 25 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ru:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "oak leaves",
"roman": "dubóvyje lístʹja",
"text": "дубо́вые ли́стья",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf (flat green organ of a plant)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-лист-ru-noun-5DmHt5be",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "newspaper pages",
"roman": "gazétnyje listý",
"text": "газе́тные листы́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet, leaf of paper or similar"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-лист-ru-noun-4NT7eLkU",
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 24 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 24 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 24 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 24 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 41 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Paper",
"orig": "ru:Paper",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sick-list",
"roman": "bolʹníčnyj list",
"text": "больни́чный лист",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certificate, deed, list"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-лист-ru-noun-cm3srYkK",
"links": [
[
"certificate",
"certificate"
],
[
"deed",
"deed"
],
[
"list",
"list"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲist]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ist"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лист.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "list",
"word": "листъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "лист"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/ist",
"Rhymes:Russian/ist/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Botany",
"ru:Paper",
"uk:Botany",
"uk:Paper",
"uk:Post",
"uk:Writing"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lístvennyj",
"word": "ли́ственный"
},
{
"roman": "listátʹ",
"word": "листа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "listvá",
"word": "листва́"
},
{
"roman": "listóvka",
"word": "листо́вка"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*listъ",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*listъ",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "list",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стья",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стьев",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листово́й",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стик",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́к",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́чек",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "list",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "листы́",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́в",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листово́й",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стик",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́к",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́чек",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́ст",
"roman": "líst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стья",
"roman": "lístʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́",
"roman": "listá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стьев",
"roman": "lístʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листу́",
"roman": "listú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стьям",
"roman": "lístʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́ст",
"roman": "líst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стья",
"roman": "lístʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́м",
"roman": "listóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стьями",
"roman": "lístʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листе́",
"roman": "listé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́стьях",
"roman": "lístʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́ст",
"roman": "líst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листы́",
"roman": "listý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́",
"roman": "listá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́в",
"roman": "listóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листу́",
"roman": "listú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́м",
"roman": "listám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́ст",
"roman": "líst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листы́",
"roman": "listý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листо́м",
"roman": "listóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́ми",
"roman": "listámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "листе́",
"roman": "listé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "листа́х",
"roman": "listáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "",
"3": "-ья",
"adj": "листово́й",
"dim": "ли́стик",
"dim2": "листо́к",
"dim3": "листо́чек"
},
"expansion": "лист • (list) m inan (genitive листа́, nominative plural ли́стья, genitive plural ли́стьев, relational adjective листово́й, diminutive ли́стик or листо́к or листо́чек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"adj": "листово́й",
"dim": "ли́стик",
"dim2": "листо́к",
"dim3": "листо́чек"
},
"expansion": "лист • (list) m inan (genitive листа́, nominative plural листы́, genitive plural листо́в, relational adjective листово́й, diminutive ли́стик or листо́к or листо́чек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "oak leaves",
"roman": "dubóvyje lístʹja",
"text": "дубо́вые ли́стья",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf (flat green organ of a plant)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "newspaper pages",
"roman": "gazétnyje listý",
"text": "газе́тные листы́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet, leaf of paper or similar"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sick-list",
"roman": "bolʹníčnyj list",
"text": "больни́чный лист",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certificate, deed, list"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"certificate",
"certificate"
],
[
"deed",
"deed"
],
[
"list",
"list"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲist]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ist"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лист.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "list",
"word": "листъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "лист"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: organ of a plant",
"path": [
"лист"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "лист",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: other meanings",
"path": [
"лист"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "лист",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.