"леший" meaning in Russian

See леший in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈlʲeʂɨj] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-леший.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěšь, from *lěsъ (“forest, woods”) + *-ьjь (possessive suffix). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*lěšь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lěšь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*lěšь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěšь, {{af|sla-pro|*lěsъ|*-ьjь|nocat=1|pos2=possessive suffix|t1=forest, woods}} *lěsъ (“forest, woods”) + *-ьjь (possessive suffix) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ле́ший|+|a=an}} ле́ший • (léšij) m anim (genitive ле́шего, nominative plural ле́шие, genitive plural ле́ших) Forms: ле́ший [canonical], léšij [romanization], ле́шего [genitive], ле́шие [nominative, plural], ле́ших [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ле́ший [nominative, singular], ле́шие [nominative, plural], ле́шего [genitive, singular], ле́ших [genitive, plural], ле́шему [dative, singular], ле́шим [dative, plural], ле́шего [accusative, singular], ле́ших [accusative, plural], ле́шим [instrumental, singular], ле́шими [instrumental, plural], ле́шем [prepositional, singular], ле́ших [plural, prepositional]
  1. (mythology) leshy (a male woodland spirit in Slavic mythology who protects wild animals and forests) Wikipedia link: ru:леший Categories (topical): Mythological creatures, Mythology, Slavic mythology Synonyms: лѣ́шій — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (lě́šij)

Download JSON data for леший meaning in Russian (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "leshy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: leshy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: leshy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lěšь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lěšь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lěšь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěšь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lěsъ",
        "3": "*-ьjь",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "possessive suffix",
        "t1": "forest, woods"
      },
      "expansion": "*lěsъ (“forest, woods”) + *-ьjь (possessive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěšь, from *lěsъ (“forest, woods”) + *-ьjь (possessive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ле́ший",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léšij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шего",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шие",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́ших",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́ший",
      "roman": "léšij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шие",
      "roman": "léšije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шего",
      "roman": "léševo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́ших",
      "roman": "léšix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шему",
      "roman": "léšemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шим",
      "roman": "léšim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шего",
      "roman": "léševo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́ших",
      "roman": "léšix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шим",
      "roman": "léšim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шими",
      "roman": "léšimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шем",
      "roman": "léšem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́ших",
      "roman": "léšix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ле́ший",
        "2": "+",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "ле́ший • (léšij) m anim (genitive ле́шего, nominative plural ле́шие, genitive plural ле́ших)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "ru:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "ru:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Slavic mythology",
          "orig": "ru:Slavic mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leshy (a male woodland spirit in Slavic mythology who protects wild animals and forests)"
      ],
      "id": "en-леший-ru-noun-MeHZEcFr",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "leshy",
          "leshy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) leshy (a male woodland spirit in Slavic mythology who protects wild animals and forests)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lě́šij",
          "word": "лѣ́шій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:леший"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲeʂɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-леший.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "леший"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "leshy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: leshy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: leshy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lěšь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lěšь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lěšь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěšь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lěsъ",
        "3": "*-ьjь",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "possessive suffix",
        "t1": "forest, woods"
      },
      "expansion": "*lěsъ (“forest, woods”) + *-ьjь (possessive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěšь, from *lěsъ (“forest, woods”) + *-ьjь (possessive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ле́ший",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léšij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шего",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шие",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́ших",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́ший",
      "roman": "léšij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шие",
      "roman": "léšije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шего",
      "roman": "léševo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́ших",
      "roman": "léšix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шему",
      "roman": "léšemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шим",
      "roman": "léšim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шего",
      "roman": "léševo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́ших",
      "roman": "léšix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шим",
      "roman": "léšim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шими",
      "roman": "léšimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́шем",
      "roman": "léšem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́ших",
      "roman": "léšix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ле́ший",
        "2": "+",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "ле́ший • (léšij) m anim (genitive ле́шего, nominative plural ле́шие, genitive plural ле́ших)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectival nouns",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian sibilant-stem masculine accent-a adjectival nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "ru:Mythological creatures",
        "ru:Mythology",
        "ru:Slavic mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leshy (a male woodland spirit in Slavic mythology who protects wild animals and forests)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "leshy",
          "leshy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) leshy (a male woodland spirit in Slavic mythology who protects wild animals and forests)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:леший"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲeʂɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-леший.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lě́šij",
      "word": "лѣ́шій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "леший"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.