"ладонь" meaning in Russian

See ладонь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɫɐˈdonʲ] Audio: Ru-ладонь.wav
Etymology: Metathesis of Proto-Slavic *dolnь (Proto-Slavic *dolnʹ); the expected form до́лонь (dólonʹ) occurs dialectally. Doublet of длань (dlanʹ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*dolnь}} Proto-Slavic *dolnь, {{metathesis|ru|Proto-Slavic <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro">*dolnь</i>|cap=1}} Metathesis of Proto-Slavic *dolnь (Proto-Slavic *dolnʹ), {{doublet|ru|длань}} Doublet of длань (dlanʹ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ладо́нь|f|dim=ладо́ша|dim2=ладо́шка}} ладо́нь • (ladónʹ) f inan (genitive ладо́ни, nominative plural ладо́ни, genitive plural ладо́ней, diminutive ладо́ша or ладо́шка) Forms: ладо́нь [canonical], ladónʹ [romanization], ладо́ни [genitive], ладо́ни [nominative, plural], ладо́ней [genitive, plural], ладо́ша [diminutive], ладо́шка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ладо́нь [nominative, singular], ладо́ни [nominative, plural], ладо́ни [genitive, singular], ладо́ней [genitive, plural], ладо́ни [dative, singular], ладо́ням [dative, plural], ладо́нь [accusative, singular], ладо́ни [accusative, plural], ладо́нью [instrumental, singular], ладо́нями [instrumental, plural], ладо́ни [prepositional, singular], ладо́нях [plural, prepositional]
  1. palm (of the hand) Derived forms: ладо́ши (ladóši), наладо́нник (naladónnik) [masculine], наладо́нный (naladónnyj) Related terms: длань (dlanʹ), доло́нь (dolónʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dolnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dolnь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Proto-Slavic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*dolnь</i>",
        "cap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Metathesis of Proto-Slavic *dolnь (Proto-Slavic *dolnʹ)",
      "name": "metathesis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "длань"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of длань (dlanʹ)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metathesis of Proto-Slavic *dolnь (Proto-Slavic *dolnʹ); the expected form до́лонь (dólonʹ) occurs dialectally. Doublet of длань (dlanʹ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ладо́нь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ladónʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ша",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́нь",
      "roman": "ladónʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "roman": "ladóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "roman": "ladóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ней",
      "roman": "ladónej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "roman": "ladóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ням",
      "roman": "ladónjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́нь",
      "roman": "ladónʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "roman": "ladóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́нью",
      "roman": "ladónʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́нями",
      "roman": "ladónjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "roman": "ladóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́нях",
      "roman": "ladónjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ладо́нь",
        "2": "f",
        "dim": "ладо́ша",
        "dim2": "ладо́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "ладо́нь • (ladónʹ) f inan (genitive ладо́ни, nominative plural ладо́ни, genitive plural ладо́ней, diminutive ладо́ша or ладо́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian words derived through metathesis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ru:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ladóši",
          "word": "ладо́ши"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naladónnik",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "наладо́нник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naladónnyj",
          "word": "наладо́нный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palm (of the hand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ладонь-ru-noun-6ePMjaTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dlanʹ",
          "word": "длань"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dolónʹ",
          "word": "доло́нь"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɐˈdonʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ладонь.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ладонь"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ladóši",
      "word": "ладо́ши"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naladónnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "наладо́нник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naladónnyj",
      "word": "наладо́нный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dolnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dolnь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Proto-Slavic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*dolnь</i>",
        "cap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Metathesis of Proto-Slavic *dolnь (Proto-Slavic *dolnʹ)",
      "name": "metathesis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "длань"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of длань (dlanʹ)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metathesis of Proto-Slavic *dolnь (Proto-Slavic *dolnʹ); the expected form до́лонь (dólonʹ) occurs dialectally. Doublet of длань (dlanʹ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ладо́нь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ladónʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ша",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́нь",
      "roman": "ladónʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "roman": "ladóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "roman": "ladóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ней",
      "roman": "ladónej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "roman": "ladóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ням",
      "roman": "ladónjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́нь",
      "roman": "ladónʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "roman": "ladóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́нью",
      "roman": "ladónʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́нями",
      "roman": "ladónjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́ни",
      "roman": "ladóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ладо́нях",
      "roman": "ladónjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ладо́нь",
        "2": "f",
        "dim": "ладо́ша",
        "dim2": "ладо́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "ладо́нь • (ladónʹ) f inan (genitive ладо́ни, nominative plural ладо́ни, genitive plural ладо́ней, diminutive ладо́ша or ладо́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dlanʹ",
      "word": "длань"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dolónʹ",
      "word": "доло́нь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian words derived through metathesis",
        "ru:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palm (of the hand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɐˈdonʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ладонь.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ладонь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ладонь meaning in Russian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.