"к" meaning in Russian

See к in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: [k], [kʲ], [ɡ] Audio: Ru-к.ogg Forms: К [uppercase]
Head templates: {{head|ru|letter|lower case||upper case|К}} к • (k) (lower case, upper case К)
  1. The twelfth letter of the Russian alphabet, called ка (ka), and written in the Cyrillic script. Tags: letter, lowercase Categories (topical): Units of measure
    Sense id: en-к-ru-character-BtVqXRpN Disambiguation of Units of measure: 48 52 0 0 0 Categories (other): Pages with 52 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian one-letter words Disambiguation of Pages with 52 entries: 16 5 0 0 0 18 0 0 23 23 16 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 6 0 0 0 18 0 0 23 23 16 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 77 22 1 0 0 Disambiguation of Russian one-letter words: 86 14 0 0 0 Related terms: бу́ква [Cyrillic, letter], А [Cyrillic, letter], а [Cyrillic, letter], Б [Cyrillic, letter], б [Cyrillic, letter], В [Cyrillic, letter], в [Cyrillic, letter], Г [Cyrillic, letter], г [Cyrillic, letter], Д [Cyrillic, letter], д [Cyrillic, letter], Е [Cyrillic, letter], е [Cyrillic, letter], Ё [Cyrillic, letter], ё [Cyrillic, letter], Ж [Cyrillic, letter], ж [Cyrillic, letter], З [Cyrillic, letter], з [Cyrillic, letter], И [Cyrillic, letter], и [Cyrillic, letter], Й [Cyrillic, letter], й [Cyrillic, letter], К [Cyrillic, letter], к [Cyrillic, letter], Л [Cyrillic, letter], л [Cyrillic, letter], М [Cyrillic, letter], м [Cyrillic, letter], Н [Cyrillic, letter], н [Cyrillic, letter], О [Cyrillic, letter], о [Cyrillic, letter], П [Cyrillic, letter], п [Cyrillic, letter], Р [Cyrillic, letter], р [Cyrillic, letter], С [Cyrillic, letter], с [Cyrillic, letter], Т [Cyrillic, letter], т [Cyrillic, letter], У [Cyrillic, letter], у [Cyrillic, letter], Ф [Cyrillic, letter], ф [Cyrillic, letter], Х [Cyrillic, letter], х [Cyrillic, letter], Ц [Cyrillic, letter], ц [Cyrillic, letter], Ч [Cyrillic, letter], ч [Cyrillic, letter], Ш [Cyrillic, letter], ш [Cyrillic, letter], Щ [Cyrillic, letter], щ [Cyrillic, letter], Ъ [Cyrillic, letter], ъ [Cyrillic, letter], Ы [Cyrillic, letter], ы [Cyrillic, letter], Ь [Cyrillic, letter], ь [Cyrillic, letter], Э [Cyrillic, letter], э [Cyrillic, letter], Ю [Cyrillic, letter], ю [Cyrillic, letter], Я [Cyrillic, letter], я [Cyrillic, letter]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix

IPA: [kʲɪɫə]
Etymology: Abbreviation of кило- (kilo-). Etymology templates: {{abbrev|ru|кило-}} Abbreviation of кило- (kilo-) Head templates: {{head|ru|prefix}} к • (k)
  1. k, kilo- (x 1000) Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Units of measure
    Sense id: en-к-ru-prefix-uNC0hWnK Disambiguation of Units of measure: 48 52 0 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Preposition

IPA: [k], [ɡ], [kə] Audio: Ru-к.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*kъ(n)|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъ(n), {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*kъ(n)}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n) Head templates: {{head|ru|preposition}} к • (k)
  1. to, toward
    Sense id: en-к-ru-prep-fSDqCc1V Categories (other): Russian prepositions Disambiguation of Russian prepositions: 37 31 31
  2. by, for (of time)
    Sense id: en-к-ru-prep-OCy2t8Fm Categories (other): Russian prepositions Disambiguation of Russian prepositions: 37 31 31
  3. against (change of position)
    Sense id: en-к-ru-prep-7~Lmekw0 Categories (other): Russian prepositions Disambiguation of Russian prepositions: 37 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (k)
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "К",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "letter",
        "3": "lower case",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper case",
        "6": "К"
      },
      "expansion": "к • (k) (lower case, upper case К)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 5 0 0 0 18 0 0 23 23 16 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 52 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 0 0 0 18 0 0 23 23 16 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 22 1 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian one-letter words",
          "parents": [
            "One-letter words",
            "1",
            "Character counts",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Terms by lexical property"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ru:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twelfth letter of the Russian alphabet, called ка (ka), and written in the Cyrillic script."
      ],
      "id": "en-к-ru-character-BtVqXRpN",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter#English"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet#English"
        ],
        [
          "ка",
          "ка#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrillic script",
          "Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "бу́ква"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "А"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "а"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Б"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "б"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "В"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "в"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Г"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "г"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Д"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "д"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Е"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "е"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ё"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ё"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ж"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ж"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "З"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "з"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "И"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "и"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Й"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "й"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "К"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "к"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Л"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "л"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "М"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "м"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Н"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "н"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "О"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "о"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "П"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "п"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Р"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "р"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "С"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "с"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Т"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "т"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "У"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "у"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ф"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ф"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Х"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "х"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ц"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ц"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ч"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ч"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ш"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ш"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Щ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "щ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ы"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ы"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ь"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ь"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Э"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "э"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ю"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ю"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Я"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "я"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "lowercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-к.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "к"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъ(n)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъ(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "к • (k)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "dat"
      },
      "expansion": "[with dative]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "dative"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to the house",
          "roman": "k dómu",
          "text": "к до́му",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to (my) brother",
          "roman": "k brátu",
          "text": "к бра́ту",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to me",
          "roman": "ko mne",
          "text": "ко мне",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, toward"
      ],
      "id": "en-к-ru-prep-fSDqCc1V",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "toward",
          "toward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "by Tuesday, for Tuesday",
          "roman": "ko vtórniku",
          "text": "ко вто́рнику",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, for (of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-к-ru-prep-OCy2t8Fm",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "against the wall",
          "roman": "k stené",
          "text": "к стене́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against (change of position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-к-ru-prep-7~Lmekw0",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-к.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "k",
      "word": "къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "к"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кило-"
      },
      "expansion": "Abbreviation of кило- (kilo-)",
      "name": "abbrev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of кило- (kilo-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "к • (k)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ru:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "k, kilo- (x 1000)"
      ],
      "id": "en-к-ru-prefix-uNC0hWnK",
      "links": [
        [
          "k",
          "k"
        ],
        [
          "kilo-",
          "kilo-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɪɫə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "к"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 52 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian abbreviations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian letters",
    "Russian one-letter words",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "К",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "letter",
        "3": "lower case",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper case",
        "6": "К"
      },
      "expansion": "к • (k) (lower case, upper case К)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "бу́ква"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "А"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "а"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Б"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "б"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "В"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "в"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Г"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "г"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Д"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "д"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Е"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ё"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ё"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ж"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ж"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "З"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "з"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "И"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Й"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "й"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "К"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "к"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Л"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "л"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "М"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "м"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Н"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "н"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "О"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "о"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "П"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "п"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Р"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "р"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "С"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "с"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Т"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "т"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "У"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "у"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ф"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ф"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Х"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "х"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ц"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ц"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ч"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ч"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ш"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ш"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Щ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "щ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Я"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "я"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The twelfth letter of the Russian alphabet, called ка (ka), and written in the Cyrillic script."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter#English"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet#English"
        ],
        [
          "ка",
          "ка#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrillic script",
          "Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "lowercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-к.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "к"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 52 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian abbreviations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian one-letter words",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian prepositions",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъ(n)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъ(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "к • (k)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "dat"
      },
      "expansion": "[with dative]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "dative"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to the house",
          "roman": "k dómu",
          "text": "к до́му",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to (my) brother",
          "roman": "k brátu",
          "text": "к бра́ту",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to me",
          "roman": "ko mne",
          "text": "ко мне",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, toward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "toward",
          "toward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "by Tuesday, for Tuesday",
          "roman": "ko vtórniku",
          "text": "ко вто́рнику",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, for (of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "against the wall",
          "roman": "k stené",
          "text": "к стене́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against (change of position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-к.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ru-%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "k",
      "word": "къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "к"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 52 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian abbreviations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian one-letter words",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кило-"
      },
      "expansion": "Abbreviation of кило- (kilo-)",
      "name": "abbrev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of кило- (kilo-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "к • (k)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "k, kilo- (x 1000)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "k",
          "k"
        ],
        [
          "kilo-",
          "kilo-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɪɫə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "к"
}

Download raw JSONL data for к meaning in Russian (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.