"кусаться" meaning in Russian

See кусаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kʊˈsat͡sːə]
Etymology: куса́ть (kusátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|куса́ть|-ся}} куса́ть (kusátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|куса́ться|impf}} куса́ться • (kusátʹsja) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|куса́ться}} Forms: куса́ться [canonical], kusátʹsja [romanization], imperfective [table-tags], куса́ться [imperfective, infinitive], куса́ющийся [active, participle, present], куса́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], куса́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], куса́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], куса́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду куса́ться [first-person, future, singular], куса́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь куса́ться [future, second-person, singular], куса́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет куса́ться [future, singular, third-person], куса́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем куса́ться [first-person, future, plural], куса́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете куса́ться [future, plural, second-person], куса́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут куса́ться [future, plural, third-person], куса́йся [imperative, singular], куса́йтесь [imperative, plural], куса́лся [masculine, past, singular], куса́лись [masculine, past, plural], куса́лась [feminine, past, singular], куса́лись [feminine, past, plural], куса́лось [neuter, past, singular], куса́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to bite, to be given to biting
    Sense id: en-кусаться-ru-verb-OZFvpEh- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 6 8 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 5 6 5 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 85 4 6 4 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 67 10 13 10
  2. to bite one another
    Sense id: en-кусаться-ru-verb-ls9YAdaB
  3. (cloth) to itch, to be itchy
    Sense id: en-кусаться-ru-verb-XnPtS5FR
  4. passive of куса́ть (kusátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: куса́ть (extra: kusátʹ)
    Sense id: en-кусаться-ru-verb-wUR2-luF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: куса́ть (kusátʹ) [imperfective], укуси́ть (ukusítʹ) [perfective], кусо́к (kusók), кусо́чек (kusóček), кусково́й (kuskovój), куса́чки (kusáčki)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "куса́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "куса́ть (kusátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "куса́ть (kusátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "куса́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ться",
      "roman": "kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ющийся",
      "roman": "kusájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́вшийся",
      "roman": "kusávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ясь",
      "roman": "kusájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́вшись",
      "roman": "kusávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́юсь",
      "roman": "kusájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdu kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ешься",
      "roman": "kusáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ется",
      "roman": "kusájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdet kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́емся",
      "roman": "kusájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdem kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́етесь",
      "roman": "kusájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdete kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ются",
      "roman": "kusájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdut kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́йся",
      "roman": "kusájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́йтесь",
      "roman": "kusájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лся",
      "roman": "kusálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лись",
      "roman": "kusálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лась",
      "roman": "kusálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лись",
      "roman": "kusálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лось",
      "roman": "kusálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лись",
      "roman": "kusálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "куса́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "куса́ться • (kusátʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "куса́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kusátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "куса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ukusítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "укуси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kusók",
      "word": "кусо́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kusóček",
      "word": "кусо́чек"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuskovój",
      "word": "кусково́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kusáčki",
      "word": "куса́чки"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 6 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 4 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 10 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it's a stiff price to pay; the price is prohibitive",
          "roman": "cená kusájetsja",
          "text": "цена́ куса́ется",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite, to be given to biting"
      ],
      "id": "en-кусаться-ru-verb-OZFvpEh-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "given",
          "given"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "biting",
          "biting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bite one another"
      ],
      "id": "en-кусаться-ru-verb-ls9YAdaB",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "another",
          "another"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to itch, to be itchy"
      ],
      "id": "en-кусаться-ru-verb-XnPtS5FR",
      "links": [
        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "itchy",
          "itchy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cloth",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cloth) to itch, to be itchy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: укуси́ться (ukusítʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kusátʹ",
          "word": "куса́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of куса́ть (kusátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кусаться-ru-verb-wUR2-luF",
      "links": [
        [
          "куса́ть",
          "кусать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊˈsat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кусаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "куса́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "куса́ть (kusátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "куса́ть (kusátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "куса́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ться",
      "roman": "kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ющийся",
      "roman": "kusájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́вшийся",
      "roman": "kusávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ясь",
      "roman": "kusájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́вшись",
      "roman": "kusávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́юсь",
      "roman": "kusájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdu kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ешься",
      "roman": "kusáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ется",
      "roman": "kusájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdet kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́емся",
      "roman": "kusájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdem kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́етесь",
      "roman": "kusájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdete kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́ются",
      "roman": "kusájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут куса́ться",
      "roman": "búdut kusátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́йся",
      "roman": "kusájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́йтесь",
      "roman": "kusájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лся",
      "roman": "kusálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лись",
      "roman": "kusálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лась",
      "roman": "kusálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лись",
      "roman": "kusálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лось",
      "roman": "kusálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куса́лись",
      "roman": "kusálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "куса́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "куса́ться • (kusátʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "куса́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kusátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "куса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ukusítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "укуси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusók",
      "word": "кусо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusóček",
      "word": "кусо́чек"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuskovój",
      "word": "кусково́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusáčki",
      "word": "куса́чки"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it's a stiff price to pay; the price is prohibitive",
          "roman": "cená kusájetsja",
          "text": "цена́ куса́ется",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite, to be given to biting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "given",
          "given"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "biting",
          "biting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bite one another"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "another",
          "another"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to itch, to be itchy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "itchy",
          "itchy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cloth",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cloth) to itch, to be itchy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: укуси́ться (ukusítʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kusátʹ",
          "word": "куса́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of куса́ть (kusátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "куса́ть",
          "кусать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊˈsat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кусаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кусаться meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.