"куртка" meaning in Russian

See куртка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkurtkə] Audio: Ru-куртка.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish kurtka, from Latin curtus (“short”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|pl|kurtka}} Borrowed from Polish kurtka, {{der|ru|la|curtus||short}} Latin curtus (“short”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ку́ртка|*|dim=ку́рточка}} ку́ртка • (kúrtka) f inan (genitive ку́ртки, nominative plural ку́ртки, genitive plural ку́рток, diminutive ку́рточка) Forms: ку́ртка [canonical], kúrtka [romanization], ку́ртки [genitive], ку́ртки [nominative, plural], ку́рток [genitive, plural], ку́рточка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ку́ртка [nominative, singular], ку́ртки [nominative, plural], ку́ртки [genitive, singular], ку́рток [genitive, plural], ку́ртке [dative, singular], ку́рткам [dative, plural], ку́ртку [accusative, singular], ку́ртки [accusative, plural], ку́рткой [instrumental, singular], ку́рткою [instrumental, singular], ку́ртками [instrumental, plural], ку́ртке [prepositional, singular], ку́ртках [plural, prepositional]
  1. jacket (a short coat) Categories (topical): Clothing
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կուրտկա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կուրտկա (kurtka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կուրտկա (kurtka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "kurtka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kurtka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: kurtka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კურტკა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კურტკა (ḳurṭḳa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კურტკა (ḳurṭḳa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "къурткӕ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: къурткӕ (k’urtkæ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: къурткӕ (k’urtkæ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kurtka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kurtka",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "curtus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin curtus (“short”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kurtka, from Latin curtus (“short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ку́ртка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúrtka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рток",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рточка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртка",
      "roman": "kúrtka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртки",
      "roman": "kúrtki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртки",
      "roman": "kúrtki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рток",
      "roman": "kúrtok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртке",
      "roman": "kúrtke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рткам",
      "roman": "kúrtkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртку",
      "roman": "kúrtku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртки",
      "roman": "kúrtki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рткой",
      "roman": "kúrtkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рткою",
      "roman": "kúrtkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртками",
      "roman": "kúrtkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртке",
      "roman": "kúrtke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртках",
      "roman": "kúrtkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ртка",
        "2": "*",
        "dim": "ку́рточка"
      },
      "expansion": "ку́ртка • (kúrtka) f inan (genitive ку́ртки, nominative plural ку́ртки, genitive plural ку́рток, diminutive ку́рточка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ru:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jacket (a short coat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-куртка-ru-noun-1sbpe6Ah",
      "links": [
        [
          "jacket",
          "jacket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkurtkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-куртка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "куртка"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կուրտկա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կուրտկա (kurtka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կուրտկա (kurtka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "kurtka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kurtka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: kurtka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კურტკა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კურტკა (ḳurṭḳa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კურტკა (ḳurṭḳa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "къурткӕ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: къурткӕ (k’urtkæ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: къурткӕ (k’urtkæ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kurtka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kurtka",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "curtus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin curtus (“short”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kurtka, from Latin curtus (“short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ку́ртка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúrtka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рток",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рточка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртка",
      "roman": "kúrtka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртки",
      "roman": "kúrtki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртки",
      "roman": "kúrtki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рток",
      "roman": "kúrtok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртке",
      "roman": "kúrtke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рткам",
      "roman": "kúrtkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртку",
      "roman": "kúrtku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртки",
      "roman": "kúrtki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рткой",
      "roman": "kúrtkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́рткою",
      "roman": "kúrtkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртками",
      "roman": "kúrtkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртке",
      "roman": "kúrtke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ртках",
      "roman": "kúrtkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ртка",
        "2": "*",
        "dim": "ку́рточка"
      },
      "expansion": "ку́ртка • (kúrtka) f inan (genitive ку́ртки, nominative plural ку́ртки, genitive plural ку́рток, diminutive ку́рточка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Polish",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jacket (a short coat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jacket",
          "jacket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkurtkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-куртка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "куртка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for куртка meaning in Russian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.