"куркуль" meaning in Russian

See куркуль in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʊrˈkulʲ] Audio: Ru-куркуль.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Ukrainian курку́ль (kurkúlʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|uk|курку́ль}} Borrowed from Ukrainian курку́ль (kurkúlʹ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b||m|a=an}} курку́ль • (kurkúlʹ) m anim (genitive куркуля́, nominative plural куркули́, genitive plural куркуле́й) Forms: курку́ль [canonical], kurkúlʹ [romanization], куркуля́ [genitive], куркули́ [nominative, plural], куркуле́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], курку́ль [nominative, singular], куркули́ [nominative, plural], куркуля́ [genitive, singular], куркуле́й [genitive, plural], куркулю́ [dative, singular], куркуля́м [dative, plural], куркуля́ [accusative, singular], куркуле́й [accusative, plural], куркулём [instrumental, singular], куркуля́ми [instrumental, plural], куркуле́ [prepositional, singular], куркуля́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (derogatory, colloquial) miser, moneygrubber, penny pincher, cheapskate Tags: colloquial, derogatory Synonyms: жа́дина, скря́га, скупе́ц, скупердя́й, крохобо́р, жмот, стяжа́тель
    Sense id: en-куркуль-ru-noun-JQBmgJDl Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 16 33 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 15 34 18 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 55 45
  2. (derogatory) kulak, kurkul (a prosperous peasant in the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union) Tags: derogatory Synonyms: кула́к
    Sense id: en-куркуль-ru-noun--r2ipNEe Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 16 33 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 15 34 18 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 21 79
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "курку́ль"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian курку́ль (kurkúlʹ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian курку́ль (kurkúlʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "курку́ль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurkúlʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркули́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуле́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "курку́ль",
      "roman": "kurkúlʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркули́",
      "roman": "kurkulí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́",
      "roman": "kurkuljá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуле́й",
      "roman": "kurkuléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркулю́",
      "roman": "kurkuljú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́м",
      "roman": "kurkuljám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́",
      "roman": "kurkuljá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуле́й",
      "roman": "kurkuléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркулём",
      "roman": "kurkuljóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́ми",
      "roman": "kurkuljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуле́",
      "roman": "kurkulé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́х",
      "roman": "kurkuljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "курку́ль • (kurkúlʹ) m anim (genitive куркуля́, nominative plural куркули́, genitive plural куркуле́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 33 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 15 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miser, moneygrubber, penny pincher, cheapskate"
      ],
      "id": "en-куркуль-ru-noun-JQBmgJDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "miser",
          "miser"
        ],
        [
          "moneygrubber",
          "moneygrubber"
        ],
        [
          "penny pincher",
          "penny pincher"
        ],
        [
          "cheapskate",
          "cheapskate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, colloquial) miser, moneygrubber, penny pincher, cheapskate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жа́дина"
        },
        {
          "word": "скря́га"
        },
        {
          "word": "скупе́ц"
        },
        {
          "word": "скупердя́й"
        },
        {
          "word": "крохобо́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "жмот"
        },
        {
          "word": "стяжа́тель"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 33 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 15 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kulak, kurkul (a prosperous peasant in the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union)"
      ],
      "id": "en-куркуль-ru-noun--r2ipNEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "kulak",
          "kulak"
        ],
        [
          "kurkul",
          "kurkul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) kulak, kurkul (a prosperous peasant in the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кула́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊrˈkulʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-куркуль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "куркуль"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "Russian terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "курку́ль"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian курку́ль (kurkúlʹ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian курку́ль (kurkúlʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "курку́ль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurkúlʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркули́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуле́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "курку́ль",
      "roman": "kurkúlʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркули́",
      "roman": "kurkulí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́",
      "roman": "kurkuljá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуле́й",
      "roman": "kurkuléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркулю́",
      "roman": "kurkuljú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́м",
      "roman": "kurkuljám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́",
      "roman": "kurkuljá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуле́й",
      "roman": "kurkuléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркулём",
      "roman": "kurkuljóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́ми",
      "roman": "kurkuljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуле́",
      "roman": "kurkulé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "куркуля́х",
      "roman": "kurkuljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "курку́ль • (kurkúlʹ) m anim (genitive куркуля́, nominative plural куркули́, genitive plural куркуле́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miser, moneygrubber, penny pincher, cheapskate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "miser",
          "miser"
        ],
        [
          "moneygrubber",
          "moneygrubber"
        ],
        [
          "penny pincher",
          "penny pincher"
        ],
        [
          "cheapskate",
          "cheapskate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, colloquial) miser, moneygrubber, penny pincher, cheapskate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жа́дина"
        },
        {
          "word": "скря́га"
        },
        {
          "word": "скупе́ц"
        },
        {
          "word": "скупердя́й"
        },
        {
          "word": "крохобо́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "жмот"
        },
        {
          "word": "стяжа́тель"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kulak, kurkul (a prosperous peasant in the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "kulak",
          "kulak"
        ],
        [
          "kurkul",
          "kurkul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) kulak, kurkul (a prosperous peasant in the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кула́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊrˈkulʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-куркуль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "куркуль"
}

Download raw JSONL data for куркуль meaning in Russian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.