See купать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for купать meaning in Russian (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "купати",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic купати (kupati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "купати"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic купати (kupati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kǫpati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫpati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic купати (kupati), from Proto-Slavic *kǫpati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "купа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kupátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "искупа́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "вы́купать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ть",
"roman": "kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ющий",
"roman": "kupájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́вший",
"roman": "kupávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́емый",
"roman": "kupájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́панный",
"roman": "kúpannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́я",
"roman": "kupája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́в",
"roman": "kupáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́вши",
"roman": "kupávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ю",
"roman": "kupáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду купа́ть",
"roman": "búdu kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ешь",
"roman": "kupáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь купа́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ет",
"roman": "kupájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет купа́ть",
"roman": "búdet kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ем",
"roman": "kupájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем купа́ть",
"roman": "búdem kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ете",
"roman": "kupájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете купа́ть",
"roman": "búdete kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ют",
"roman": "kupájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут купа́ть",
"roman": "búdut kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́й",
"roman": "kupáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́йте",
"roman": "kupájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́л",
"roman": "kupál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ли",
"roman": "kupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ла",
"roman": "kupála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ли",
"roman": "kupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ло",
"roman": "kupálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ли",
"roman": "kupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "купа́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "искупа́ть",
"pf2": "вы́купать"
},
"expansion": "купа́ть • (kupátʹ) impf (perfective искупа́ть or вы́купать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "купа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kupátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "купа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "kupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "купа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "výkupatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́купать"
},
{
"roman": "výkupatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́купаться"
},
{
"roman": "dokupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "докупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dokupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "докупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zakupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zakupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "iskupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "iskupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nakupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nakupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otkupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "откупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otkupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "откупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "perekupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perekupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pokupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pokupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "raskupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскупа́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bathe, to give a bath (transitive only, to bathe somebody; use купа́ться (kupátʹsja) (reflexive, intransitive) to bathe oneself)"
],
"id": "en-купать-ru-verb-Cw2y-bt1",
"links": [
[
"bathe",
"bathe"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"bath",
"bath"
],
[
"купа́ться",
"купаться#Russian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kupánije",
"word": "купа́ние"
},
{
"roman": "kupánʹje",
"word": "купа́нье"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹnyj",
"word": "купа́льный"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹnja",
"word": "купа́льня"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹnik",
"word": "купа́льник"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹnica",
"word": "купа́льница"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹščik",
"word": "купа́льщик"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹščica",
"word": "купа́льщица"
},
{
"roman": "kupélʹ",
"word": "купе́ль"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈpatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-купать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "купать"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kupátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "купа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "kupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "купа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "výkupatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́купать"
},
{
"roman": "výkupatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́купаться"
},
{
"roman": "dokupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "докупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dokupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "докупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zakupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zakupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "iskupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "iskupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nakupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nakupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otkupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "откупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otkupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "откупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "perekupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perekupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pokupátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покупа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pokupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покупа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "raskupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскупа́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "купати",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic купати (kupati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "купати"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic купати (kupati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kǫpati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫpati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic купати (kupati), from Proto-Slavic *kǫpati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "купа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kupátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "искупа́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "вы́купать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ть",
"roman": "kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ющий",
"roman": "kupájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́вший",
"roman": "kupávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́емый",
"roman": "kupájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́панный",
"roman": "kúpannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́я",
"roman": "kupája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́в",
"roman": "kupáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́вши",
"roman": "kupávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ю",
"roman": "kupáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду купа́ть",
"roman": "búdu kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ешь",
"roman": "kupáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь купа́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ет",
"roman": "kupájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет купа́ть",
"roman": "búdet kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ем",
"roman": "kupájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем купа́ть",
"roman": "búdem kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ете",
"roman": "kupájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете купа́ть",
"roman": "búdete kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ют",
"roman": "kupájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут купа́ть",
"roman": "búdut kupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́й",
"roman": "kupáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́йте",
"roman": "kupájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́л",
"roman": "kupál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ли",
"roman": "kupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ла",
"roman": "kupála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ли",
"roman": "kupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ло",
"roman": "kupálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "купа́ли",
"roman": "kupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "купа́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "искупа́ть",
"pf2": "вы́купать"
},
"expansion": "купа́ть • (kupátʹ) impf (perfective искупа́ть or вы́купать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "купа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kupánije",
"word": "купа́ние"
},
{
"roman": "kupánʹje",
"word": "купа́нье"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹnyj",
"word": "купа́льный"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹnja",
"word": "купа́льня"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹnik",
"word": "купа́льник"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹnica",
"word": "купа́льница"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹščik",
"word": "купа́льщик"
},
{
"roman": "kupálʹščica",
"word": "купа́льщица"
},
{
"roman": "kupélʹ",
"word": "купе́ль"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bathe, to give a bath (transitive only, to bathe somebody; use купа́ться (kupátʹsja) (reflexive, intransitive) to bathe oneself)"
],
"links": [
[
"bathe",
"bathe"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"bath",
"bath"
],
[
"купа́ться",
"купаться#Russian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈpatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-купать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "купать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.