"кумыс" meaning in Russian

See кумыс in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʊˈmɨs]
Rhymes: -ɨs Etymology: From a Turkic source, such as Tatar qımız (“fermented milk”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ru|otk|trk-pro}}, {{bor|ru|trk}} Turkic, {{cog|tt|qımız|t=fermented milk}} Tatar qımız (“fermented milk”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кумы́с|n=sg}} кумы́с • (kumýs) m inan (genitive кумы́са, uncountable) Forms: кумы́с [canonical], kumýs [romanization], кумы́са [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], кумы́с [nominative, singular], кумы́са [genitive, singular], кумы́су [dative, singular], кумы́с [accusative, singular], кумы́сом [instrumental, singular], кумы́се [prepositional, singular]
  1. koumiss Wikipedia link: ru:кумыс Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages, Dairy products
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "koumiss",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: koumiss",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: koumiss"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "koumis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: koumis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: koumis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kumys",
            "bor": "1",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kumys\n→ Hungarian: kumisz",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kumys\n→ Hungarian: kumisz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kumys",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kumys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kumys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "trk-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "qımız",
        "t": "fermented milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar qımız (“fermented milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic source, such as Tatar qımız (“fermented milk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кумы́с",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumýs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́са",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́с",
      "roman": "kumýs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́са",
      "roman": "kumýsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́су",
      "roman": "kumýsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́с",
      "roman": "kumýs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́сом",
      "roman": "kumýsom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́се",
      "roman": "kumýse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кумы́с",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "кумы́с • (kumýs) m inan (genitive кумы́са, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "ru:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "ru:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1952, “Молочные и яичные блюда. Молочные блюда. Кумыс”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Krépkij naturálʹnyj kumýs sodéržit do 4,5% spírta i jevó dlja lečébnyx célej ne ispólʹzujut.",
          "text": "Кре́пкий натура́льный кумы́с соде́ржит до 4,5% спи́рта и его́ для лече́бных це́лей не испо́льзуют.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "koumiss"
      ],
      "id": "en-кумыс-ru-noun-3wyf~vdP",
      "links": [
        [
          "koumiss",
          "koumiss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:кумыс"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊˈmɨs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кумыс"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "koumiss",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: koumiss",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: koumiss"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "koumis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: koumis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: koumis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kumys",
            "bor": "1",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kumys\n→ Hungarian: kumisz",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kumys\n→ Hungarian: kumisz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kumys",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kumys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kumys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "trk-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "qımız",
        "t": "fermented milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar qımız (“fermented milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic source, such as Tatar qımız (“fermented milk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кумы́с",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumýs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́са",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́с",
      "roman": "kumýs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́са",
      "roman": "kumýsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́су",
      "roman": "kumýsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́с",
      "roman": "kumýs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́сом",
      "roman": "kumýsom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кумы́се",
      "roman": "kumýse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кумы́с",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "кумы́с • (kumýs) m inan (genitive кумы́са, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Rhymes:Russian/ɨs",
        "Rhymes:Russian/ɨs/2 syllables",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Turkic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian uncountable nouns",
        "ru:Alcoholic beverages",
        "ru:Dairy products"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1952, “Молочные и яичные блюда. Молочные блюда. Кумыс”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Krépkij naturálʹnyj kumýs sodéržit do 4,5% spírta i jevó dlja lečébnyx célej ne ispólʹzujut.",
          "text": "Кре́пкий натура́льный кумы́с соде́ржит до 4,5% спи́рта и его́ для лече́бных це́лей не испо́льзуют.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "koumiss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "koumiss",
          "koumiss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:кумыс"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊˈmɨs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кумыс"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.