See куб in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kubatúra",
"word": "кубату́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kúbik",
"word": "ку́бик"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "куб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: куб (kub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: куб (kub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "куб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: куб (kub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: куб (kub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "куб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: куб (kub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: куб (kub)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kubus"
},
"expansion": "German Kubus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "cubus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cubus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύβος",
"4": "",
"5": "die, cube"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “die, cube”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed in the early 18th century from German Kubus or directly from Latin cubus, from Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “die, cube”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кубо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куби́ческий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"roman": "kubý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"roman": "kúba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубо́в",
"roman": "kubóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"roman": "kúbov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бу",
"roman": "kúbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́м",
"roman": "kubám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бам",
"roman": "kúbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"roman": "kubý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бом",
"roman": "kúbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́ми",
"roman": "kubámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бами",
"roman": "kúbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бе",
"roman": "kúbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́х",
"roman": "kubáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бах",
"roman": "kúbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c,a",
"adj": "куби́ческий"
},
"expansion": "куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural кубы́ or ку́бы, genitive plural кубо́в or ку́бов, relational adjective куби́ческий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "ru:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 27 10 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 33 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 20 27 1 17 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "ru:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cube (shape with six square sides)"
],
"id": "en-куб-ru-noun-BKBp5d3W",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"cube",
"cube"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) cube (shape with six square sides)"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ru:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 27 10 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 33 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "два в ку́бе ― dva v kúbe ― 2³",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cube (number raised to the third power)"
],
"id": "en-куб-ru-noun-d0Cl3eVu",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"cube",
"cube"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) cube (number raised to the third power)"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 47 1 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 50 1 45 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 46 1 41 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 44 1 37 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 27 10 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 42 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 33 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 64 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 41 1 25 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "ru:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "five cubic meters of concrete",
"roman": "pjatʹ kubóv betóna",
"text": "пять кубо́в бето́на",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cubic meter (cubic metre)"
],
"id": "en-куб-ru-noun-vrGwih33",
"links": [
[
"cubic meter",
"cubic meter"
],
[
"cubic metre",
"cubic metre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cubic meter (cubic metre)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:куб"
],
"word": "куб"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кубъ",
"4": "",
"5": "drinking vessel",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic кубъ (kubŭ, “drinking vessel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кубъ",
"4": "",
"5": "drinking vessel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кубъ (kubŭ, “drinking vessel”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "first attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "куб",
"3": "",
"4": "wooden dish"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian куб (kub, “wooden dish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kubek",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl, cup"
},
"expansion": "Polish kubek (“bowl, cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kub",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl, cup"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian kub (“bowl, cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुम्भ",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pot”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύμβος",
"3": "",
"4": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμβος (kúmbos, “vessel”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kubъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kubъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kumbʰo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kumbʰo-",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кубъ (kubŭ, “drinking vessel”), first attested in the 14th century, further origin uncertain.\nCognate with Ukrainian куб (kub, “wooden dish”), Polish kubek (“bowl, cup”), Lower Sorbian kub (“bowl, cup”), also kubk.\nPer Vasmer, likely related to Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pot”), Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”), Ancient Greek κύμβος (kúmbos, “vessel”), κύβη (kúbē, “cup”), also κύμβη (kúmbē).\nHowever Trubachev notes that there are no signs of a nasal vowel and reconstructs Proto-Slavic *kubъ, thus rejecting a possible link to Proto-Indo-European *kumbʰo-, *kumbʰéh₂- (“vessel”) and proposing a connection to *koubʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кубо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бовый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"roman": "kubý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"roman": "kúba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубо́в",
"roman": "kubóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"roman": "kúbov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бу",
"roman": "kúbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́м",
"roman": "kubám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бам",
"roman": "kúbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"roman": "kubý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бом",
"roman": "kúbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́ми",
"roman": "kubámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бами",
"roman": "kúbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бе",
"roman": "kúbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́х",
"roman": "kubáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бах",
"roman": "kúbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c,a",
"adj": "ку́бовый"
},
"expansion": "куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural кубы́ or ку́бы, genitive plural кубо́в or ку́бов, relational adjective ку́бовый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 27 10 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 33 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kubovój",
"word": "кубово́й"
},
{
"roman": "kúbok",
"word": "ку́бок"
},
{
"english": "potbellied vessel with a neck",
"roman": "kubýška",
"word": "кубы́шка"
},
{
"english": "convexity",
"roman": "kúbovina",
"word": "ку́бовина"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "distillation boiler",
"roman": "peregónnyj kub",
"text": "перего́нный куб",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boiler, still, large tank"
],
"id": "en-куб-ru-noun-E4WqPjtb",
"links": [
[
"boiler",
"boiler"
],
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"tank",
"tank"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:куб"
],
"word": "куб"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ку́бовый краси́тель",
"t": "vat dye"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of ку́бовый краси́тель (kúbovyj krasítelʹ, “vat dye”)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of ку́бовый краси́тель (kúbovyj krasítelʹ, “vat dye”), from ку́бовый (kúbovyj, “related to dye vatting”), from куб (kub, “large tank, vat”), see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бовый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"roman": "kúba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"roman": "kúbov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бу",
"roman": "kúbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бам",
"roman": "kúbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бом",
"roman": "kúbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бами",
"roman": "kúbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бе",
"roman": "kúbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бах",
"roman": "kúbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "ку́бовый"
},
"expansion": "куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural ку́бы, genitive plural ку́бов, relational adjective ку́бовый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 47 1 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 50 1 45 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 46 1 41 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 44 1 37 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 27 10 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vat dye, specifically alkaline solution of indigo prepared for dyeing"
],
"id": "en-куб-ru-noun-SNpmqNE7",
"links": [
[
"vat dye",
"vat dye"
],
[
"indigo",
"indigo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) vat dye, specifically alkaline solution of indigo prepared for dyeing"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 27 10 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indigo (plant)"
],
"id": "en-куб-ru-noun-oEI7frDY",
"links": [
[
"indigo",
"indigo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:куб"
],
"word": "куб"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/up",
"Rhymes:Russian/up/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian clippings",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Shapes",
"ru:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kubatúra",
"word": "кубату́ра"
},
{
"roman": "kúbik",
"word": "ку́бик"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "куб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: куб (kub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: куб (kub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "куб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: куб (kub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: куб (kub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "куб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: куб (kub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: куб (kub)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kubus"
},
"expansion": "German Kubus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "cubus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cubus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύβος",
"4": "",
"5": "die, cube"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “die, cube”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed in the early 18th century from German Kubus or directly from Latin cubus, from Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “die, cube”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кубо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куби́ческий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"roman": "kubý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"roman": "kúba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубо́в",
"roman": "kubóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"roman": "kúbov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бу",
"roman": "kúbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́м",
"roman": "kubám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бам",
"roman": "kúbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"roman": "kubý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бом",
"roman": "kúbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́ми",
"roman": "kubámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бами",
"roman": "kúbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бе",
"roman": "kúbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́х",
"roman": "kubáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бах",
"roman": "kúbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c,a",
"adj": "куби́ческий"
},
"expansion": "куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural кубы́ or ку́бы, genitive plural кубо́в or ку́бов, relational adjective куби́ческий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"cube (shape with six square sides)"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"cube",
"cube"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) cube (shape with six square sides)"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "два в ку́бе ― dva v kúbe ― 2³",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cube (number raised to the third power)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"cube",
"cube"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) cube (number raised to the third power)"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "five cubic meters of concrete",
"roman": "pjatʹ kubóv betóna",
"text": "пять кубо́в бето́на",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cubic meter (cubic metre)"
],
"links": [
[
"cubic meter",
"cubic meter"
],
[
"cubic metre",
"cubic metre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cubic meter (cubic metre)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:куб"
],
"word": "куб"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/up",
"Rhymes:Russian/up/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian clippings",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Shapes",
"ru:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kubovój",
"word": "кубово́й"
},
{
"roman": "kúbok",
"word": "ку́бок"
},
{
"english": "potbellied vessel with a neck",
"roman": "kubýška",
"word": "кубы́шка"
},
{
"english": "convexity",
"roman": "kúbovina",
"word": "ку́бовина"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кубъ",
"4": "",
"5": "drinking vessel",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic кубъ (kubŭ, “drinking vessel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кубъ",
"4": "",
"5": "drinking vessel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кубъ (kubŭ, “drinking vessel”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "first attested in the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "куб",
"3": "",
"4": "wooden dish"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian куб (kub, “wooden dish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kubek",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl, cup"
},
"expansion": "Polish kubek (“bowl, cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kub",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl, cup"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian kub (“bowl, cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुम्भ",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pot”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύμβος",
"3": "",
"4": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμβος (kúmbos, “vessel”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kubъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kubъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kumbʰo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kumbʰo-",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кубъ (kubŭ, “drinking vessel”), first attested in the 14th century, further origin uncertain.\nCognate with Ukrainian куб (kub, “wooden dish”), Polish kubek (“bowl, cup”), Lower Sorbian kub (“bowl, cup”), also kubk.\nPer Vasmer, likely related to Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pot”), Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”), Ancient Greek κύμβος (kúmbos, “vessel”), κύβη (kúbē, “cup”), also κύμβη (kúmbē).\nHowever Trubachev notes that there are no signs of a nasal vowel and reconstructs Proto-Slavic *kubъ, thus rejecting a possible link to Proto-Indo-European *kumbʰo-, *kumbʰéh₂- (“vessel”) and proposing a connection to *koubʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кубо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бовый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"roman": "kubý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"roman": "kúba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубо́в",
"roman": "kubóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"roman": "kúbov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бу",
"roman": "kúbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́м",
"roman": "kubám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бам",
"roman": "kúbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кубы́",
"roman": "kubý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бом",
"roman": "kúbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́ми",
"roman": "kubámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бами",
"roman": "kúbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бе",
"roman": "kúbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куба́х",
"roman": "kubáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бах",
"roman": "kúbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c,a",
"adj": "ку́бовый"
},
"expansion": "куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural кубы́ or ку́бы, genitive plural кубо́в or ку́бов, relational adjective ку́бовый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "distillation boiler",
"roman": "peregónnyj kub",
"text": "перего́нный куб",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boiler, still, large tank"
],
"links": [
[
"boiler",
"boiler"
],
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"tank",
"tank"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:куб"
],
"word": "куб"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/up",
"Rhymes:Russian/up/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian clippings",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Shapes",
"ru:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ку́бовый краси́тель",
"t": "vat dye"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of ку́бовый краси́тель (kúbovyj krasítelʹ, “vat dye”)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of ку́бовый краси́тель (kúbovyj krasítelʹ, “vat dye”), from ку́бовый (kúbovyj, “related to dye vatting”), from куб (kub, “large tank, vat”), see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бовый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ба",
"roman": "kúba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бов",
"roman": "kúbov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бу",
"roman": "kúbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бам",
"roman": "kúbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́б",
"roman": "kúb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бы",
"roman": "kúby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бом",
"roman": "kúbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бами",
"roman": "kúbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бе",
"roman": "kúbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́бах",
"roman": "kúbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "ку́бовый"
},
"expansion": "куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural ку́бы, genitive plural ку́бов, relational adjective ку́бовый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"vat dye, specifically alkaline solution of indigo prepared for dyeing"
],
"links": [
[
"vat dye",
"vat dye"
],
[
"indigo",
"indigo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) vat dye, specifically alkaline solution of indigo prepared for dyeing"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indigo (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"indigo",
"indigo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kup]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:куб"
],
"word": "куб"
}
Download raw JSONL data for куб meaning in Russian (16.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.