"кружной" meaning in Russian

See кружной in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [krʊʐˈnoj]
Etymology: круг (krug) + -но́й (-nój) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|круг|-но́й}} круг (krug) + -но́й (-nój) Head templates: {{ru-adj|кружно́й}} кружно́й • (kružnój) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|кружно́й}} Forms: кружно́й [canonical], kružnój [romanization], no-short-form [table-tags], кружно́й [masculine, nominative], кружно́е [neuter, nominative], кружна́я [feminine, nominative], кружны́е [nominative, plural], кружно́го [genitive, masculine, neuter], кружно́й [feminine, genitive], кружны́х [genitive, plural], кружно́му [dative, masculine, neuter], кружно́й [dative, feminine], кружны́м [dative, plural], кружно́го [accusative, animate, masculine], кружно́е [accusative, neuter], кружну́ю [accusative, feminine], кружны́х [accusative, animate, plural], кружно́й [accusative, inanimate, masculine], кружны́е [accusative, inanimate, plural], кружны́м [instrumental, masculine, neuter], кружно́й [feminine, instrumental], кружно́ю [feminine, instrumental], кружны́ми [instrumental, plural], кружно́м [masculine, neuter, prepositional], кружно́й [feminine, prepositional], кружны́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. roundabout
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "круг",
        "3": "-но́й"
      },
      "expansion": "круг (krug) + -но́й (-nój)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "круг (krug) + -но́й (-nój)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kružnój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-short-form",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́е",
      "roman": "kružnóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружна́я",
      "roman": "kružnája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́е",
      "roman": "kružnýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́го",
      "roman": "kružnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́х",
      "roman": "kružnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́му",
      "roman": "kružnómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́м",
      "roman": "kružným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́го",
      "roman": "kružnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́е",
      "roman": "kružnóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружну́ю",
      "roman": "kružnúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́х",
      "roman": "kružnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́е",
      "roman": "kružnýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́м",
      "roman": "kružným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́ю",
      "roman": "kružnóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́ми",
      "roman": "kružnými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́м",
      "roman": "kružnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́х",
      "roman": "kružnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кружно́й"
      },
      "expansion": "кружно́й • (kružnój)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кружно́й"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ной",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "roundabout way",
          "roman": "kružnój putʹ",
          "text": "кружно́й путь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in a roundabout way",
          "roman": "kružným putjóm",
          "text": "кружны́м путём",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roundabout"
      ],
      "id": "en-кружной-ru-adj-dcfXGE2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "roundabout",
          "roundabout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krʊʐˈnoj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кружной"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "круг",
        "3": "-но́й"
      },
      "expansion": "круг (krug) + -но́й (-nój)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "круг (krug) + -но́й (-nój)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kružnój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-short-form",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́е",
      "roman": "kružnóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружна́я",
      "roman": "kružnája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́е",
      "roman": "kružnýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́го",
      "roman": "kružnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́х",
      "roman": "kružnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́му",
      "roman": "kružnómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́м",
      "roman": "kružným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́го",
      "roman": "kružnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́е",
      "roman": "kružnóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружну́ю",
      "roman": "kružnúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́х",
      "roman": "kružnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́е",
      "roman": "kružnýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́м",
      "roman": "kružným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́ю",
      "roman": "kružnóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́ми",
      "roman": "kružnými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́м",
      "roman": "kružnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружно́й",
      "roman": "kružnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружны́х",
      "roman": "kružnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кружно́й"
      },
      "expansion": "кружно́й • (kružnój)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кружно́й"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian ending-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem ending-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ной",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "roundabout way",
          "roman": "kružnój putʹ",
          "text": "кружно́й путь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in a roundabout way",
          "roman": "kružným putjóm",
          "text": "кружны́м путём",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roundabout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roundabout",
          "roundabout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krʊʐˈnoj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кружной"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кружной meaning in Russian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.