"крепчать" meaning in Russian

See крепчать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [krʲɪpˈt͡ɕætʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krěpъkъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*krěpъkъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *krěpъkъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*krěpъkъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krěpъkъ Head templates: {{ru-verb|крепча́ть|impf|pf=покрепча́ть}} крепча́ть • (krepčátʹ) impf (perfective покрепча́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|крепча́ть}} Forms: крепча́ть [canonical], krepčátʹ [romanization], покрепча́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], крепча́ть [imperfective, infinitive], крепча́ющий [active, participle, present], крепча́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], крепча́я [adverbial, participle, present], крепча́в [adverbial, participle, past], крепча́вши [adverbial, participle, past], крепча́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду крепча́ть [first-person, future, singular], крепча́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь крепча́ть [future, second-person, singular], крепча́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет крепча́ть [future, singular, third-person], крепча́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем крепча́ть [first-person, future, plural], крепча́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете крепча́ть [future, plural, second-person], крепча́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут крепча́ть [future, plural, third-person], крепча́й [imperative, singular], крепча́йте [imperative, plural], крепча́л [masculine, past, singular], крепча́ли [masculine, past, plural], крепча́ла [feminine, past, singular], крепча́ли [feminine, past, plural], крепча́ло [neuter, past, singular], крепча́ли [neuter, past, plural], крѣпча́ть [alternative]
  1. to strengthen, to grow stronger
    Sense id: en-крепчать-ru-verb-SszYx~HM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Related terms: закрепля́ть (zakrepljátʹ), крепёж (krepjóž), крепи́ть (krepítʹ), креплёный (krepljónyj), кре́пнуть (krépnutʹ), кре́пость (krépostʹ), крепь (krepʹ), прикрепля́ть (prikrepljátʹ), скре́пка (skrépka), скрепля́ть (skrepljátʹ), укрепля́ть (ukrepljátʹ)
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krěpъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "крепча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krepčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрепча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ть",
      "roman": "krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ющий",
      "roman": "krepčájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́вший",
      "roman": "krepčávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
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    },
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      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́я",
      "roman": "krepčája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́в",
      "roman": "krepčáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́вши",
      "roman": "krepčávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ю",
      "roman": "krepčáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdu krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ешь",
      "roman": "krepčáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ет",
      "roman": "krepčájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdet krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ем",
      "roman": "krepčájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdem krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ете",
      "roman": "krepčájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdete krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ют",
      "roman": "krepčájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdut krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́й",
      "roman": "krepčáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́йте",
      "roman": "krepčájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́л",
      "roman": "krepčál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ли",
      "roman": "krepčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ла",
      "roman": "krepčála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ли",
      "roman": "krepčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ло",
      "roman": "krepčálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ли",
      "roman": "krepčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крѣпча́ть",
      "roman": "krěpčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
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      "expansion": "крепча́ть • (krepčátʹ) impf (perfective покрепча́ть)",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "крепча́ть"
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      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, to grow stronger"
      ],
      "id": "en-крепчать-ru-verb-SszYx~HM",
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "stronger",
          "stronger"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zakrepljátʹ",
          "word": "закрепля́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krepjóž",
          "word": "крепёж"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krepítʹ",
          "word": "крепи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krepljónyj",
          "word": "креплёный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krépnutʹ",
          "word": "кре́пнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krépostʹ",
          "word": "кре́пость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krepʹ",
          "word": "крепь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prikrepljátʹ",
          "word": "прикрепля́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skrépka",
          "word": "скре́пка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skrepljátʹ",
          "word": "скрепля́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ukrepljátʹ",
          "word": "укрепля́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krʲɪpˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крепчать"
}
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      "form": "krepčátʹ",
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      "form": "покрепча́ть",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
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    {
      "form": "крепча́ть",
      "roman": "krepčátʹ",
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    {
      "form": "крепча́ющий",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "present"
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    {
      "form": "крепча́вший",
      "roman": "krepčávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́я",
      "roman": "krepčája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́в",
      "roman": "krepčáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́вши",
      "roman": "krepčávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ю",
      "roman": "krepčáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdu krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ешь",
      "roman": "krepčáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ет",
      "roman": "krepčájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdet krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ем",
      "roman": "krepčájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdem krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ете",
      "roman": "krepčájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdete krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ют",
      "roman": "krepčájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут крепча́ть",
      "roman": "búdut krepčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́й",
      "roman": "krepčáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́йте",
      "roman": "krepčájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́л",
      "roman": "krepčál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ли",
      "roman": "krepčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ла",
      "roman": "krepčála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ли",
      "roman": "krepčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ло",
      "roman": "krepčálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крепча́ли",
      "roman": "krepčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крѣпча́ть",
      "roman": "krěpčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "крепча́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "покрепча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "крепча́ть • (krepčátʹ) impf (perfective покрепча́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "крепча́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zakrepljátʹ",
      "word": "закрепля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krepjóž",
      "word": "крепёж"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krepítʹ",
      "word": "крепи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krepljónyj",
      "word": "креплёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krépnutʹ",
      "word": "кре́пнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krépostʹ",
      "word": "кре́пость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krepʹ",
      "word": "крепь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prikrepljátʹ",
      "word": "прикрепля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skrépka",
      "word": "скре́пка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skrepljátʹ",
      "word": "скрепля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ukrepljátʹ",
      "word": "укрепля́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, to grow stronger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "stronger",
          "stronger"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krʲɪpˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крепчать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for крепчать meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.