"краля" meaning in Russian

See краля in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkralʲə] Audio: Ru-краля.ogg
Etymology: Possibly from Polish krala (“queen (card games)”), from Czech král (“king”). Cognates include Ukrainian кра́ля (králja) Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|pl|krala||queen (card games)}} Polish krala (“queen (card games)”), {{bor|ru|cs|král||king}} Czech král (“king”), {{cog|uk|кра́ля}} Ukrainian кра́ля (králja) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кра́ля|a=an|m=краль}} кра́ля • (králja) f anim (genitive кра́ли, nominative plural кра́ли, genitive plural краль, masculine краль) Forms: кра́ля [canonical], králja [romanization], кра́ли [genitive], кра́ли [nominative, plural], краль [genitive, plural], краль [masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], кра́ля [nominative, singular], кра́ли [nominative, plural], кра́ли [genitive, singular], кра́ль [genitive, plural], кра́ле [dative, singular], кра́лям [dative, plural], кра́лю [accusative, singular], кра́ль [accusative, plural], кра́лей [instrumental, singular], кра́лею [instrumental, singular], кра́лями [instrumental, plural], кра́ле [prepositional, singular], кра́лях [plural, prepositional]
  1. (dated) female equivalent of краль (kralʹ): wealthy stately lady Tags: dated, feminine, form-of Form of: краль (extra: (kralʹ): wealthy stately lady)
    Sense id: en-краля-ru-noun-DySSjDX6
  2. (dated, card games) queen Tags: dated Categories (topical): Card games Synonyms: да́ма
    Sense id: en-краля-ru-noun-qcPB92dF Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 42 12 10 15 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 53 10 8 12 5 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 57 8 20 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 12 82 7 Topics: card-games, games
  3. (low colloquial or folklore) beauty, beautiful woman; someone's female lover/girlfriend Categories (topical): Folklore
    Sense id: en-краля-ru-noun-heWWfo9w Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 29 31 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈkralʲə] Audio: Ru-краля.ogg Forms: кра́ля [canonical], králja [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-an|head=кра́ля}} кра́ля • (králja) m anim
  1. genitive/accusative singular of краль (kralʹ) Tags: accusative, form-of, genitive, singular Form of: краль (extra: kralʹ)
    Sense id: en-краля-ru-noun-PV8XcVTd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "krala",
        "4": "",
        "5": "queen (card games)"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish krala (“queen (card games)”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "král",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech král (“king”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "кра́ля"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian кра́ля (králja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Polish krala (“queen (card games)”), from Czech král (“king”). Cognates include Ukrainian кра́ля (králja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кра́ля",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "králja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "краль",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "краль",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ля",
      "roman": "králja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ли",
      "roman": "králi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ли",
      "roman": "králi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ль",
      "roman": "králʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ле",
      "roman": "krále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лям",
      "roman": "králjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лю",
      "roman": "králju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ль",
      "roman": "králʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лей",
      "roman": "králej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лею",
      "roman": "králeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лями",
      "roman": "králjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ле",
      "roman": "krále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лях",
      "roman": "králjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кра́ля",
        "a": "an",
        "m": "краль"
      },
      "expansion": "кра́ля • (králja) f anim (genitive кра́ли, nominative plural кра́ли, genitive plural краль, masculine краль)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kralʹ): wealthy stately lady",
          "word": "краль"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of краль (kralʹ): wealthy stately lady"
      ],
      "id": "en-краля-ru-noun-DySSjDX6",
      "links": [
        [
          "краль",
          "краль#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "wealthy",
          "wealthy"
        ],
        [
          "stately",
          "stately"
        ],
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) female equivalent of краль (kralʹ): wealthy stately lady"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "ru:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 42 12 10 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 53 10 8 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 57 8 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 82 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "id": "en-краля-ru-noun-qcPB92dF",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, card games) queen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "да́ма"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Folklore",
          "orig": "ru:Folklore",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 31 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beauty, beautiful woman; someone's female lover/girlfriend"
      ],
      "id": "en-краля-ru-noun-heWWfo9w",
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ],
        [
          "girlfriend",
          "girlfriend"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial or folklore",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial or folklore) beauty, beautiful woman; someone's female lover/girlfriend"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkralʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-краля.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "краля"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кра́ля",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "králja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-an",
        "head": "кра́ля"
      },
      "expansion": "кра́ля • (králja) m anim",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kralʹ",
          "word": "краль"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative singular of краль (kralʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-краля-ru-noun-PV8XcVTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "краль",
          "краль#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkralʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-краля.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "краля"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Czech",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Czech",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "krala",
        "4": "",
        "5": "queen (card games)"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish krala (“queen (card games)”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "král",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech král (“king”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "кра́ля"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian кра́ля (králja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Polish krala (“queen (card games)”), from Czech král (“king”). Cognates include Ukrainian кра́ля (králja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кра́ля",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "králja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "краль",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "краль",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ля",
      "roman": "králja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ли",
      "roman": "králi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ли",
      "roman": "králi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ль",
      "roman": "králʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ле",
      "roman": "krále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лям",
      "roman": "králjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лю",
      "roman": "králju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ль",
      "roman": "králʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лей",
      "roman": "králej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лею",
      "roman": "králeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лями",
      "roman": "králjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ле",
      "roman": "krále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́лях",
      "roman": "králjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кра́ля",
        "a": "an",
        "m": "краль"
      },
      "expansion": "кра́ля • (králja) f anim (genitive кра́ли, nominative plural кра́ли, genitive plural краль, masculine краль)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian female equivalent nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kralʹ): wealthy stately lady",
          "word": "краль"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of краль (kralʹ): wealthy stately lady"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "краль",
          "краль#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "wealthy",
          "wealthy"
        ],
        [
          "stately",
          "stately"
        ],
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) female equivalent of краль (kralʹ): wealthy stately lady"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "ru:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, card games) queen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "да́ма"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Folklore"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beauty, beautiful woman; someone's female lover/girlfriend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ],
        [
          "girlfriend",
          "girlfriend"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial or folklore",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial or folklore) beauty, beautiful woman; someone's female lover/girlfriend"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkralʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-краля.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "краля"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кра́ля",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "králja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-an",
        "head": "кра́ля"
      },
      "expansion": "кра́ля • (králja) m anim",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kralʹ",
          "word": "краль"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative singular of краль (kralʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "краль",
          "краль#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkralʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-краля.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "краля"
}

Download raw JSONL data for краля meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.