"кошмарный" meaning in Russian

See кошмарный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kɐʂˈmarnɨj]
Etymology: кошма́р (košmár) + -ный (-nyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|кошма́р|-ный}} кошма́р (košmár) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|кошма́рный}} кошма́рный • (košmárnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|кошма́рный|a*}} Forms: кошма́рный [canonical], košmárnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кошма́рный [masculine, nominative], кошма́рное [neuter, nominative], кошма́рная [feminine, nominative], кошма́рные [nominative, plural], кошма́рного [genitive, masculine, neuter], кошма́рной [feminine, genitive], кошма́рных [genitive, plural], кошма́рному [dative, masculine, neuter], кошма́рной [dative, feminine], кошма́рным [dative, plural], кошма́рного [accusative, animate, masculine], кошма́рное [accusative, neuter], кошма́рную [accusative, feminine], кошма́рных [accusative, animate, plural], кошма́рный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], кошма́рные [accusative, inanimate, plural], кошма́рным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], кошма́рной [feminine, instrumental], кошма́рною [feminine, instrumental], кошма́рными [instrumental, plural], кошма́рном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], кошма́рной [feminine, prepositional], кошма́рных [plural, prepositional], кошма́рен [masculine, short-form], кошма́рно [neuter, short-form], кошма́рна [feminine, short-form], кошма́рны [plural, short-form]
  1. nightmarish
    Sense id: en-кошмарный-ru-adj-6j-xkMAe
  2. dreadful Categories (topical): Fear
    Sense id: en-кошмарный-ru-adj-1ekhRGK7 Disambiguation of Fear: 0 100 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ный Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 41 59 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 41 59 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ный: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: кошма́р (košmár) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кошма́р",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "кошма́р (košmár) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "кошма́р (košmár) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кошма́рный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmárnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рный",
      "roman": "košmárnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рное",
      "roman": "košmárnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рная",
      "roman": "košmárnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рные",
      "roman": "košmárnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рного",
      "roman": "košmárnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рной",
      "roman": "košmárnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рных",
      "roman": "košmárnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рному",
      "roman": "košmárnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рной",
      "roman": "košmárnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рным",
      "roman": "košmárnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рного",
      "roman": "košmárnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рное",
      "roman": "košmárnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рную",
      "roman": "košmárnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рных",
      "roman": "košmárnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рный",
      "roman": "košmárnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рные",
      "roman": "košmárnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рным",
      "roman": "košmárnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рной",
      "roman": "košmárnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рною",
      "roman": "košmárnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рными",
      "roman": "košmárnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рном",
      "roman": "košmárnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рной",
      "roman": "košmárnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рных",
      "roman": "košmárnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рен",
      "roman": "košmáren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рно",
      "roman": "košmárno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рна",
      "roman": "košmárna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рны",
      "roman": "košmárny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кошма́рный"
      },
      "expansion": "кошма́рный • (košmárnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кошма́рный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "košmár",
      "word": "кошма́р"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nightmarish"
      ],
      "id": "en-кошмарный-ru-adj-6j-xkMAe",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmarish",
          "nightmarish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "ru:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dreadful"
      ],
      "id": "en-кошмарный-ru-adj-1ekhRGK7",
      "links": [
        [
          "dreadful",
          "dreadful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐʂˈmarnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кошмарный"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Fear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кошма́р",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "кошма́р (košmár) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "кошма́р (košmár) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кошма́рный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmárnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рный",
      "roman": "košmárnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рное",
      "roman": "košmárnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рная",
      "roman": "košmárnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рные",
      "roman": "košmárnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рного",
      "roman": "košmárnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рной",
      "roman": "košmárnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рных",
      "roman": "košmárnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рному",
      "roman": "košmárnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рной",
      "roman": "košmárnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рным",
      "roman": "košmárnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рного",
      "roman": "košmárnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рное",
      "roman": "košmárnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рную",
      "roman": "košmárnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рных",
      "roman": "košmárnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рный",
      "roman": "košmárnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рные",
      "roman": "košmárnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рным",
      "roman": "košmárnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рной",
      "roman": "košmárnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рною",
      "roman": "košmárnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рными",
      "roman": "košmárnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рном",
      "roman": "košmárnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рной",
      "roman": "košmárnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рных",
      "roman": "košmárnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рен",
      "roman": "košmáren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рно",
      "roman": "košmárno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рна",
      "roman": "košmárna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рны",
      "roman": "košmárny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кошма́рный"
      },
      "expansion": "кошма́рный • (košmárnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кошма́рный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "košmár",
      "word": "кошма́р"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nightmarish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmarish",
          "nightmarish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dreadful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dreadful",
          "dreadful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐʂˈmarnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кошмарный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кошмарный meaning in Russian (4.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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