See космонавт in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cosmonaut",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cosmonaut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cosmonaut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόσμος",
"4": "",
"5": "universe"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “universe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “universe”) + ναύτης (naútēs, “sailor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "космона́вт",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosmonávt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вта",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вты",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вт",
"roman": "kosmonávt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вты",
"roman": "kosmonávty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вта",
"roman": "kosmonávta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втов",
"roman": "kosmonávtov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вту",
"roman": "kosmonávtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втам",
"roman": "kosmonávtam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вта",
"roman": "kosmonávta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втов",
"roman": "kosmonávtov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втом",
"roman": "kosmonávtom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втами",
"roman": "kosmonávtami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вте",
"roman": "kosmonávte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втах",
"roman": "kosmonávtax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "космона́вт",
"a": "an",
"f": "космона́втка"
},
"expansion": "космона́вт • (kosmonávt) m anim (genitive космона́вта, nominative plural космона́вты, genitive plural космона́втов, feminine космона́втка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
35
]
],
"english": "the world’s first woman astronaut",
"roman": "pérvaja v míre žénščina-kosmonávt",
"text": "пе́рвая в ми́ре же́нщина-космона́вт",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cosmonaut (the Russian or Soviet equivalent of an astronaut)"
],
"id": "en-космонавт-ru-noun-JTLRxn2W",
"links": [
[
"cosmonaut",
"cosmonaut"
],
[
"astronaut",
"astronaut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
26
]
],
"english": "And today's cosmonauts disperse rallies and beat women and children with batons!",
"roman": "A sevódnjašnije kosmonávty razgonjájut mítingi i bʹjut žénščin i detéj dubínkami!",
"text": "А сего́дняшние космона́вты разгоня́ют ми́тинги и бьют же́нщин и дете́й дуби́нками!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a law enforcement officer in protective uniforms without identification marks"
],
"id": "en-космонавт-ru-noun-rTkqTS6q",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, neologism) a law enforcement officer in protective uniforms without identification marks"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəsmɐˈnaft]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-космонавт.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82.ogg"
}
],
"word": "космонавт"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cosmonaut",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cosmonaut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cosmonaut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόσμος",
"4": "",
"5": "universe"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “universe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “universe”) + ναύτης (naútēs, “sailor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "космона́вт",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosmonávt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вта",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вты",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вт",
"roman": "kosmonávt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вты",
"roman": "kosmonávty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вта",
"roman": "kosmonávta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втов",
"roman": "kosmonávtov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вту",
"roman": "kosmonávtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втам",
"roman": "kosmonávtam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вта",
"roman": "kosmonávta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втов",
"roman": "kosmonávtov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втом",
"roman": "kosmonávtom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втами",
"roman": "kosmonávtami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́вте",
"roman": "kosmonávte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "космона́втах",
"roman": "kosmonávtax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "космона́вт",
"a": "an",
"f": "космона́втка"
},
"expansion": "космона́вт • (kosmonávt) m anim (genitive космона́вта, nominative plural космона́вты, genitive plural космона́втов, feminine космона́втка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
35
]
],
"english": "the world’s first woman astronaut",
"roman": "pérvaja v míre žénščina-kosmonávt",
"text": "пе́рвая в ми́ре же́нщина-космона́вт",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cosmonaut (the Russian or Soviet equivalent of an astronaut)"
],
"links": [
[
"cosmonaut",
"cosmonaut"
],
[
"astronaut",
"astronaut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian neologisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
26
]
],
"english": "And today's cosmonauts disperse rallies and beat women and children with batons!",
"roman": "A sevódnjašnije kosmonávty razgonjájut mítingi i bʹjut žénščin i detéj dubínkami!",
"text": "А сего́дняшние космона́вты разгоня́ют ми́тинги и бьют же́нщин и дете́й дуби́нками!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a law enforcement officer in protective uniforms without identification marks"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, neologism) a law enforcement officer in protective uniforms without identification marks"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəsmɐˈnaft]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-космонавт.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82.ogg"
}
],
"word": "космонавт"
}
Download raw JSONL data for космонавт meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.