See короткий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for короткий meaning in Russian (8.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "korotkovátyj",
"word": "короткова́тый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "cut"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kortъkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kortъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кра́ткий"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of кра́ткий (krátkij)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ. Doublet of кра́ткий (krátkij), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коро́ткий",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "korótkij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)коро́че",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "са́мый коро́ткий",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ротко",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тенький",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cʹ*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткий",
"roman": "korótkij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткое",
"roman": "korótkoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткая",
"roman": "korótkaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткие",
"roman": "korótkije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткого",
"roman": "korótkovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткой",
"roman": "korótkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тких",
"roman": "korótkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткому",
"roman": "korótkomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткой",
"roman": "korótkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тким",
"roman": "korótkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткого",
"roman": "korótkovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткое",
"roman": "korótkoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткую",
"roman": "korótkuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тких",
"roman": "korótkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткий",
"roman": "korótkij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткие",
"roman": "korótkije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тким",
"roman": "korótkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткой",
"roman": "korótkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткою",
"roman": "korótkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткими",
"roman": "korótkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тком",
"roman": "korótkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткой",
"roman": "korótkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тких",
"roman": "korótkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́роток",
"roman": "kórotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ток",
"roman": "korótok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ротко",
"roman": "kórotko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тко",
"roman": "korótko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "коротка́",
"roman": "korotká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "коротки́",
"roman": "korotkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ротки",
"roman": "kórotki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тки",
"roman": "korótki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коро́ткий",
"2": "коро́че",
"3": "peri",
"adv": "ко́ротко",
"dim": "коро́тенький"
},
"expansion": "коро́ткий • (korótkij) (comparative (по)коро́че, superlative [са́мый]]_коро́ткий origin-коро́ткий origin_transliteration- \" lang=\"ru\">са́мый коро́ткий, adverb ко́ротко, diminutive коро́тенький)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коро́ткий",
"2": "c'*:ко́ротк,c'*",
"notes": "* Dated.",
"shorttail": "*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ukoráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "укора́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ukorotítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "укороти́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 20 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with irregular short stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 21 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 20 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short, brief"
],
"id": "en-короткий-ru-adj-hJEdx6Uv",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"brief",
"brief"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intimate"
],
"id": "en-короткий-ru-adj-w3D05Sh-",
"links": [
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) intimate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "these trousers are too short for me",
"roman": "mne éti štaný korotkí",
"text": "мне э́ти штаны́ коротки́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too short, shorter than necessary (of clothing and shoes)"
],
"id": "en-короткий-ru-adj-seCCBKCk",
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(short form only) too short, shorter than necessary (of clothing and shoes)"
],
"tags": [
"short-form"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈrotkʲɪj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-короткий.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krátkij",
"word": "кра́ткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "korótkij",
"word": "коро́ткій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "короткий"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with irregular short stem",
"Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem stem-stressed adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "korotkovátyj",
"word": "короткова́тый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "cut"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kortъkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kortъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кра́ткий"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of кра́ткий (krátkij)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ. Doublet of кра́ткий (krátkij), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коро́ткий",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "korótkij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)коро́че",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "са́мый коро́ткий",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ротко",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тенький",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cʹ*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткий",
"roman": "korótkij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткое",
"roman": "korótkoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткая",
"roman": "korótkaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткие",
"roman": "korótkije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткого",
"roman": "korótkovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткой",
"roman": "korótkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тких",
"roman": "korótkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткому",
"roman": "korótkomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткой",
"roman": "korótkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тким",
"roman": "korótkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткого",
"roman": "korótkovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткое",
"roman": "korótkoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткую",
"roman": "korótkuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тких",
"roman": "korótkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткий",
"roman": "korótkij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткие",
"roman": "korótkije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тким",
"roman": "korótkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткой",
"roman": "korótkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткою",
"roman": "korótkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткими",
"roman": "korótkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тком",
"roman": "korótkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ткой",
"roman": "korótkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тких",
"roman": "korótkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́роток",
"roman": "kórotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́ток",
"roman": "korótok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ротко",
"roman": "kórotko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тко",
"roman": "korótko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "коротка́",
"roman": "korotká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "коротки́",
"roman": "korotkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ротки",
"roman": "kórotki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "коро́тки",
"roman": "korótki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коро́ткий",
"2": "коро́че",
"3": "peri",
"adv": "ко́ротко",
"dim": "коро́тенький"
},
"expansion": "коро́ткий • (korótkij) (comparative (по)коро́че, superlative [са́мый]]_коро́ткий origin-коро́ткий origin_transliteration- \" lang=\"ru\">са́мый коро́ткий, adverb ко́ротко, diminutive коро́тенький)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коро́ткий",
"2": "c'*:ко́ротк,c'*",
"notes": "* Dated.",
"shorttail": "*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ukoráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "укора́чивать"
},
{
"roman": "ukorotítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "укороти́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"short, brief"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"brief",
"brief"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intimate"
],
"links": [
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) intimate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "these trousers are too short for me",
"roman": "mne éti štaný korotkí",
"text": "мне э́ти штаны́ коротки́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too short, shorter than necessary (of clothing and shoes)"
],
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(short form only) too short, shorter than necessary (of clothing and shoes)"
],
"tags": [
"short-form"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈrotkʲɪj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-короткий.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "krátkij",
"word": "кра́ткий"
},
{
"roman": "korótkij",
"word": "коро́ткій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "короткий"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.