"коростель" meaning in Russian

See коростель in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kərɐˈsʲtʲelʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korstělь. Cognate to Bulgarian кра́стел (krástel), Czech chřástal, Old Church Slavonic крастѣль (krastělĭ) and Polish chruściel. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*korstělь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *korstělь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*korstělь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korstělь, {{cog|bg|кра́стел}} Bulgarian кра́стел (krástel), {{cog|cs|chřástal}} Czech chřástal, {{cog|cu|крастѣль}} Old Church Slavonic крастѣль (krastělĭ), {{cog|pl|chruściel}} Polish chruściel Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|коросте́ль|m|a=an}} коросте́ль • (korostélʹ) m anim (genitive коростеля́, nominative plural коростели́, genitive plural коростеле́й) Forms: коросте́ль [canonical], korostélʹ [romanization], коростеля́ [genitive], коростели́ [nominative, plural], коростеле́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], коросте́ль [nominative, singular], коростели́ [nominative, plural], коростеля́ [genitive, singular], коростеле́й [genitive, plural], коростелю́ [dative, singular], коростеля́м [dative, plural], коростеля́ [accusative, singular], коростеле́й [accusative, plural], коростелём [instrumental, singular], коростеля́ми [instrumental, plural], коростеле́ [prepositional, singular], коростеля́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. corncrake, crake Wikipedia link: ru:коростель Categories (lifeform): Rallids Synonyms: дерга́ч, дергу́н
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*korstělь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *korstělь",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*korstělь"
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      "name": "inh+"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "кра́стел"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian кра́стел (krástel)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "chřástal"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech chřástal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "крастѣль"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic крастѣль (krastělĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chruściel"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chruściel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korstělь. Cognate to Bulgarian кра́стел (krástel), Czech chřástal, Old Church Slavonic крастѣль (krastělĭ) and Polish chruściel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коросте́ль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korostélʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростели́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеле́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коросте́ль",
      "roman": "korostélʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростели́",
      "roman": "korostelí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́",
      "roman": "korosteljá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеле́й",
      "roman": "korosteléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростелю́",
      "roman": "korosteljú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́м",
      "roman": "korosteljám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́",
      "roman": "korosteljá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеле́й",
      "roman": "korosteléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростелём",
      "roman": "korosteljóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́ми",
      "roman": "korosteljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеле́",
      "roman": "korostelé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́х",
      "roman": "korosteljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "коросте́ль",
        "3": "m",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "коросте́ль • (korostélʹ) m anim (genitive коростеля́, nominative plural коростели́, genitive plural коростеле́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Rallids",
          "orig": "ru:Rallids",
          "parents": [
            "Gruiforms",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sergey Aksakov",
          "ref": "1852, Сергей Аксаков [Sergey Aksakov], “Разряд II. Водяная, или водоплавающая, дичь. 9. Коростель”, in Записки ружейного охотника Оренбургской губернии; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Korostélʹ nemnógo bólʹše perepjólki obʺjómom svojevó téla, tólʹko néskolʹko dlinnejé stánom, no pri pérvom vzgljáde kážetsja gorázdo jejó bólʹše; pričínoju tomú dlínnaja šéja, dlínnyje nógi i pérʹja.",
          "text": "Коросте́ль немно́го бо́льше перепё́лки объё́мом своего́ те́ла, то́лько не́сколько длиннее́ ста́ном, но при пе́рвом взгля́де ка́жется гора́здо её́ бо́льше; причи́ною тому́ дли́нная ше́я, дли́нные но́ги и пе́рья.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corncrake, crake"
      ],
      "id": "en-коростель-ru-noun-x402UH8D",
      "links": [
        [
          "corncrake",
          "corncrake"
        ],
        [
          "crake",
          "crake"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дерга́ч"
        },
        {
          "word": "дергу́н"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:коростель"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kərɐˈsʲtʲelʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "коростель"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*korstělь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *korstělь",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*korstělь"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "chřástal"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech chřástal",
      "name": "cog"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "крастѣль"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic крастѣль (krastělĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chruściel"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chruściel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korstělь. Cognate to Bulgarian кра́стел (krástel), Czech chřástal, Old Church Slavonic крастѣль (krastělĭ) and Polish chruściel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коросте́ль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korostélʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростели́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеле́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коросте́ль",
      "roman": "korostélʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростели́",
      "roman": "korostelí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́",
      "roman": "korosteljá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеле́й",
      "roman": "korosteléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростелю́",
      "roman": "korosteljú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́м",
      "roman": "korosteljám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́",
      "roman": "korosteljá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеле́й",
      "roman": "korosteléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростелём",
      "roman": "korosteljóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́ми",
      "roman": "korosteljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеле́",
      "roman": "korostelé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коростеля́х",
      "roman": "korosteljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "коросте́ль",
        "3": "m",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "коросте́ль • (korostélʹ) m anim (genitive коростеля́, nominative plural коростели́, genitive plural коростеле́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Rallids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sergey Aksakov",
          "ref": "1852, Сергей Аксаков [Sergey Aksakov], “Разряд II. Водяная, или водоплавающая, дичь. 9. Коростель”, in Записки ружейного охотника Оренбургской губернии; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Korostélʹ nemnógo bólʹše perepjólki obʺjómom svojevó téla, tólʹko néskolʹko dlinnejé stánom, no pri pérvom vzgljáde kážetsja gorázdo jejó bólʹše; pričínoju tomú dlínnaja šéja, dlínnyje nógi i pérʹja.",
          "text": "Коросте́ль немно́го бо́льше перепё́лки объё́мом своего́ те́ла, то́лько не́сколько длиннее́ ста́ном, но при пе́рвом взгля́де ка́жется гора́здо её́ бо́льше; причи́ною тому́ дли́нная ше́я, дли́нные но́ги и пе́рья.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corncrake, crake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corncrake",
          "corncrake"
        ],
        [
          "crake",
          "crake"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дерга́ч"
        },
        {
          "word": "дергу́н"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:коростель"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kərɐˈsʲtʲelʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "коростель"
}

Download raw JSONL data for коростель meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.