"коронавирус" meaning in Russian

See коронавирус in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɐˌronɐˈvʲirʊs], [kərənɐˈvʲirʊs] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-коронавирус.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from English coronavirus, superficially equivalent to коро́на (koróna, “crown”) + ви́рус (vírus, “virus”), though Russian compounding would yield короновирус (koronovirus) due to sandhi rules. The latter word is still encountered in some contexts, though it is proscribed and considered poor usage. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|en|coronavirus}} Borrowed from English coronavirus, {{af|ru|коро́на|ви́рус|t1=crown|t2=virus}} коро́на (koróna, “crown”) + ви́рус (vírus, “virus”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|коронави́рус|adj=коронави́русный}} коронави́рус • (koronavírus) m inan (genitive коронави́руса, nominative plural коронави́русы, genitive plural коронави́русов, relational adjective коронави́русный) Forms: коронави́рус [canonical], koronavírus [romanization], коронави́руса [genitive], коронави́русы [nominative, plural], коронави́русов [genitive, plural], коронави́русный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], коронави́рус [nominative, singular], коронави́русы [nominative, plural], коронави́руса [genitive, singular], коронави́русов [genitive, plural], коронави́русу [dative, singular], коронави́русам [dative, plural], коронави́рус [accusative, singular], коронави́русы [accusative, plural], коронави́русом [instrumental, singular], коронави́русами [instrumental, plural], коронави́русе [prepositional, singular], коронави́русах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (virology) coronavirus Wikipedia link: Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus, ru:коронавирус Categories (topical): Coronavirus, Virology Derived forms: коронави́русы (koronavírusy) Related terms: ви́рус (vírus), ви́русный (vírusnyj)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կորոնավիրուս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կորոնավիրուս (koronavirus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կորոնավիրուս (koronavirus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "коронавирус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: коронавирус (koronavirus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: коронавирус (koronavirus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "коронавирус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: коронавирус (koronavirus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: коронавирус (koronavirus)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "coronavirus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English coronavirus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "коро́на",
        "3": "ви́рус",
        "t1": "crown",
        "t2": "virus"
      },
      "expansion": "коро́на (koróna, “crown”) + ви́рус (vírus, “virus”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English coronavirus, superficially equivalent to коро́на (koróna, “crown”) + ви́рус (vírus, “virus”), though Russian compounding would yield короновирус (koronovirus) due to sandhi rules. The latter word is still encountered in some contexts, though it is proscribed and considered poor usage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коронави́рус",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koronavírus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́руса",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́рус",
      "roman": "koronavírus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русы",
      "roman": "koronavírusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́руса",
      "roman": "koronavírusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русов",
      "roman": "koronavírusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русу",
      "roman": "koronavírusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русам",
      "roman": "koronavírusam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́рус",
      "roman": "koronavírus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русы",
      "roman": "koronavírusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русом",
      "roman": "koronavírusom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русами",
      "roman": "koronavírusami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русе",
      "roman": "koronavíruse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русах",
      "roman": "koronavírusax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коронави́рус",
        "adj": "коронави́русный"
      },
      "expansion": "коронави́рус • (koronavírus) m inan (genitive коронави́руса, nominative plural коронави́русы, genitive plural коронави́русов, relational adjective коронави́русный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Coronavirus",
          "orig": "ru:Coronavirus",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Virology",
          "orig": "ru:Virology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Microbiology",
            "Pathology",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Disease",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "koronavírusy",
          "word": "коронави́русы"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coronavirus"
      ],
      "id": "en-коронавирус-ru-noun-iG5WAC1D",
      "links": [
        [
          "virology",
          "virology"
        ],
        [
          "coronavirus",
          "coronavirus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(virology) coronavirus"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "vírus",
          "word": "ви́рус"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vírusnyj",
          "word": "ви́русный"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "virology"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus",
        "ru:коронавирус"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˌronɐˈvʲirʊs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kərənɐˈvʲirʊs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-коронавирус.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "коронавирус"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "koronavírusy",
      "word": "коронави́русы"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կորոնավիրուս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կորոնավիրուս (koronavirus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կորոնավիրուս (koronavirus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "коронавирус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: коронавирус (koronavirus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: коронавирус (koronavirus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "коронавирус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: коронавирус (koronavirus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: коронавирус (koronavirus)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "coronavirus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English coronavirus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "коро́на",
        "3": "ви́рус",
        "t1": "crown",
        "t2": "virus"
      },
      "expansion": "коро́на (koróna, “crown”) + ви́рус (vírus, “virus”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English coronavirus, superficially equivalent to коро́на (koróna, “crown”) + ви́рус (vírus, “virus”), though Russian compounding would yield короновирус (koronovirus) due to sandhi rules. The latter word is still encountered in some contexts, though it is proscribed and considered poor usage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коронави́рус",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koronavírus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́руса",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́рус",
      "roman": "koronavírus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русы",
      "roman": "koronavírusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́руса",
      "roman": "koronavírusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русов",
      "roman": "koronavírusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русу",
      "roman": "koronavírusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русам",
      "roman": "koronavírusam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́рус",
      "roman": "koronavírus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русы",
      "roman": "koronavírusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русом",
      "roman": "koronavírusom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русами",
      "roman": "koronavírusami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русе",
      "roman": "koronavíruse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коронави́русах",
      "roman": "koronavírusax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коронави́рус",
        "adj": "коронави́русный"
      },
      "expansion": "коронави́рус • (koronavírus) m inan (genitive коронави́руса, nominative plural коронави́русы, genitive plural коронави́русов, relational adjective коронави́русный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vírus",
      "word": "ви́рус"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vírusnyj",
      "word": "ви́русный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian compound terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from English",
        "Russian terms derived from English",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Coronavirus",
        "ru:Virology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coronavirus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "virology",
          "virology"
        ],
        [
          "coronavirus",
          "coronavirus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(virology) coronavirus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "virology"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus",
        "ru:коронавирус"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˌronɐˈvʲirʊs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kərənɐˈvʲirʊs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-коронавирус.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "коронавирус"
}

Download raw JSONL data for коронавирус meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.