"конь" meaning in Russian

See конь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [konʲ] Audio: Ru-конь.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic конь (konĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kòňь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|конь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic конь (konĭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|конь}} Inherited from Old East Slavic конь (konĭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*kòňь}} Proto-Slavic *kòňь Head templates: {{ru-noun+|f||m|a=an|adj=ко́нный|adj2=ко́нский|dim=конёк|dim2=ко́ник|dim3=коня́шка}} конь • (konʹ) m anim (genitive коня́, nominative plural ко́ни, genitive plural коне́й, relational adjective ко́нный or ко́нский, diminutive конёк or ко́ник or коня́шка) Forms: konʹ [romanization], коня́ [genitive], ко́ни [nominative, plural], коне́й [genitive, plural], ко́нный [adjective, relational], ко́нский [adjective, relational], конёк [diminutive], ко́ник [diminutive], коня́шка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ко́нь [nominative, singular], ко́ни [nominative, plural], коня́ [genitive, singular], коне́й [genitive, plural], коню́ [dative, singular], коня́м [dative, plural], коня́ [accusative, singular], коне́й [accusative, plural], конём [instrumental, singular], коня́ми [instrumental, plural], коне́ [prepositional, singular], коня́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], ко́нь [dated, nominative, singular], ко́ни [dated, nominative, plural], коня́ [dated, genitive, singular], коне́й [dated, genitive, plural], коню́ [dated, dative, singular], коня́мъ [dated, dative, plural], коня́ [accusative, dated, singular], коне́й [accusative, dated, plural], конёмъ [dated, instrumental, singular], коня́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], конѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], коня́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. horse; male horse Synonyms: ло́шадь, кобы́ла, рыса́к, скаку́н, кля́ча, си́вка
    Sense id: en-конь-ru-noun-E5GNjP2Q Categories (other): Male animals Disambiguation of Male animals: 83 2 7 8
  2. (poetic) steed Tags: poetic
    Sense id: en-конь-ru-noun-39QQEgk7
  3. (gymnastics) horse
    Sense id: en-конь-ru-noun-~WKGK23C Categories (other): Gymnastics, Horses Disambiguation of Horses: 31 13 50 6 Topics: gymnastics, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  4. (chess) knight (Russian abbreviation: К)
    Sense id: en-конь-ru-noun-KNrkAJbL Categories (other): Chess, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern f, Chess Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 31 65 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 2 3 17 78 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 3 3 12 82 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern f: 8 9 8 75 Disambiguation of Chess: 0 0 0 100 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Derived in Proto-Slavicко́нник m animко́нница fко́нюх m animконю́ший m animконю́шня (konjúšnja) [animate, masculine], коро́ль (korólʹ), ферзь (ferzʹ), ладья́ (ladʹjá), слон (slon), пе́шка (péška)
Derived forms: конёк (konjók) [masculine], кони́на (konína) [feminine], ко́нка (kónka) [feminine], одвуко́нь (odvukónʹ), конево́д (konevód) [animate, masculine], конево́дство (konevódstvo) [neuter], конезаво́д (konezavód) [masculine], конезаво́дчик (konezavódčik) [animate, masculine], конова́л (konovál) [animate, masculine], коновя́зь (konovjázʹ) [masculine], конокра́д (konokrád) [animate, masculine], конь в пальто́ (konʹ v palʹtó), принц на бе́лом коне́ (princ na bélom koné) [animate, masculine], сфери́ческий конь в ва́кууме (sferíčeskij konʹ v vákuume) [animate, masculine], ход конём (xod konjóm) [masculine], Phrases, не в коня́ корм (ne v konjá korm), по ко́ням (po kónjam), Proverbs, дарёному коню́ в зу́бы не смо́трят (darjónomu konjú v zúby ne smótrjat), коне́й на перепра́ве не меня́ют (konéj na perepráve ne menjájut), куда конь с копы́том, туда́ и рак с клешнёй (kuda konʹ s kopýtom, tudá i rak s klešnjój)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konjók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конёк"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konína",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кони́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kónka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "odvukónʹ",
      "word": "одвуко́нь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konevód",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конево́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konevódstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "конево́дство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konezavód",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конезаво́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konezavódčik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конезаво́дчик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konovál",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конова́л"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konovjázʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "коновя́зь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konokrád",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конокра́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konʹ v palʹtó",
      "word": "конь в пальто́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "princ na bélom koné",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "принц на бе́лом коне́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sferíčeskij konʹ v vákuume",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сфери́ческий конь в ва́кууме"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xod konjóm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ход конём"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ne v konjá korm",
      "word": "не в коня́ корм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "po kónjam",
      "word": "по ко́ням"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Proverbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "darjónomu konjú v zúby ne smótrjat",
      "word": "дарёному коню́ в зу́бы не смо́трят"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konéj na perepráve ne menjájut",
      "word": "коне́й на перепра́ве не меня́ют"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuda konʹ s kopýtom, tudá i rak s klešnjój",
      "word": "куда конь с копы́том, туда́ и рак с клешнёй"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "esu",
            "2": "kuuniq",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yup'ik: kuuniq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yup'ik: kuuniq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "конь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic конь (konĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "конь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic конь (konĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kòňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòňь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic конь (konĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kòňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "konʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́нский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конёк",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ник",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́нь",
      "roman": "kónʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ни",
      "roman": "kóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́",
      "roman": "konjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́й",
      "roman": "konéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коню́",
      "roman": "konjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́м",
      "roman": "konjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́",
      "roman": "konjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́й",
      "roman": "konéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конём",
      "roman": "konjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́ми",
      "roman": "konjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́",
      "roman": "koné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́х",
      "roman": "konjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́нь",
      "roman": "kónʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ни",
      "roman": "kóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́",
      "roman": "konjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́й",
      "roman": "konéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коню́",
      "roman": "konjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́мъ",
      "roman": "konjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́",
      "roman": "konjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́й",
      "roman": "konéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конёмъ",
      "roman": "konjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́ми",
      "roman": "konjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конѣ́",
      "roman": "koně́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́хъ",
      "roman": "konjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "ко́нный",
        "adj2": "ко́нский",
        "dim": "конёк",
        "dim2": "ко́ник",
        "dim3": "коня́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "конь • (konʹ) m anim (genitive коня́, nominative plural ко́ни, genitive plural коне́й, relational adjective ко́нный or ко́нский, diminutive конёк or ко́ник or коня́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "konjúšnja",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Derived in Proto-Slavicко́нник m animко́нница fко́нюх m animконю́ший m animконю́шня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "korólʹ",
      "word": "коро́ль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ferzʹ",
      "word": "ферзь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ladʹjá",
      "word": "ладья́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "slon",
      "word": "слон"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "péška",
      "word": "пе́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 2 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "ru:Male animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: гри́ва (gríva), копы́то (kopýto)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Holonym: табу́н (tabún)"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The horse threw off its rider.",
          "roman": "Konʹ skínul sedoká.",
          "text": "Конь ски́нул седока́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse; male horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-конь-ru-noun-E5GNjP2Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ло́шадь"
        },
        {
          "word": "кобы́ла"
        },
        {
          "word": "рыса́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "скаку́н"
        },
        {
          "word": "кля́ча"
        },
        {
          "word": "си́вка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "steed"
      ],
      "id": "en-конь-ru-noun-39QQEgk7",
      "links": [
        [
          "steed",
          "steed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) steed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Gymnastics",
          "orig": "ru:Gymnastics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 13 50 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "ru:Horses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-конь-ru-noun-~WKGK23C",
      "links": [
        [
          "gymnastics",
          "gymnastics"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gymnastics) horse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gymnastics",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ru:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 31 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 17 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 12 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 8 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ru:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight (Russian abbreviation: К)"
      ],
      "id": "en-конь-ru-noun-KNrkAJbL",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ],
        [
          "К",
          "К"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) knight (Russian abbreviation: К)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[konʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-конь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "конь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-f nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Chess",
    "ru:Horses",
    "ru:Male animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "konjók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конёк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konína",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кони́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kónka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odvukónʹ",
      "word": "одвуко́нь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konevód",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конево́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konevódstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "конево́дство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konezavód",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конезаво́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konezavódčik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конезаво́дчик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konovál",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конова́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konovjázʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "коновя́зь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konokrád",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конокра́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konʹ v palʹtó",
      "word": "конь в пальто́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "princ na bélom koné",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "принц на бе́лом коне́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sferíčeskij konʹ v vákuume",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сфери́ческий конь в ва́кууме"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xod konjóm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ход конём"
    },
    {
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ne v konjá korm",
      "word": "не в коня́ корм"
    },
    {
      "roman": "po kónjam",
      "word": "по ко́ням"
    },
    {
      "word": "Proverbs"
    },
    {
      "roman": "darjónomu konjú v zúby ne smótrjat",
      "word": "дарёному коню́ в зу́бы не смо́трят"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konéj na perepráve ne menjájut",
      "word": "коне́й на перепра́ве не меня́ют"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuda konʹ s kopýtom, tudá i rak s klešnjój",
      "word": "куда конь с копы́том, туда́ и рак с клешнёй"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "esu",
            "2": "kuuniq",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yup'ik: kuuniq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yup'ik: kuuniq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "конь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic конь (konĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "конь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic конь (konĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kòňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòňь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic конь (konĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kòňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "konʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́нский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конёк",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ник",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́нь",
      "roman": "kónʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ни",
      "roman": "kóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́",
      "roman": "konjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́й",
      "roman": "konéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коню́",
      "roman": "konjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́м",
      "roman": "konjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́",
      "roman": "konjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́й",
      "roman": "konéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конём",
      "roman": "konjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́ми",
      "roman": "konjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́",
      "roman": "koné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́х",
      "roman": "konjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́нь",
      "roman": "kónʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ни",
      "roman": "kóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́",
      "roman": "konjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́й",
      "roman": "konéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коню́",
      "roman": "konjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́мъ",
      "roman": "konjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́",
      "roman": "konjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коне́й",
      "roman": "konéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конёмъ",
      "roman": "konjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́ми",
      "roman": "konjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конѣ́",
      "roman": "koně́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коня́хъ",
      "roman": "konjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "ко́нный",
        "adj2": "ко́нский",
        "dim": "конёк",
        "dim2": "ко́ник",
        "dim3": "коня́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "конь • (konʹ) m anim (genitive коня́, nominative plural ко́ни, genitive plural коне́й, relational adjective ко́нный or ко́нский, diminutive конёк or ко́ник or коня́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "konjúšnja",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Derived in Proto-Slavicко́нник m animко́нница fко́нюх m animконю́ший m animконю́шня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "korólʹ",
      "word": "коро́ль"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ferzʹ",
      "word": "ферзь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ladʹjá",
      "word": "ладья́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slon",
      "word": "слон"
    },
    {
      "roman": "péška",
      "word": "пе́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: гри́ва (gríva), копы́то (kopýto)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Holonym: табу́н (tabún)"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The horse threw off its rider.",
          "roman": "Konʹ skínul sedoká.",
          "text": "Конь ски́нул седока́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse; male horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ло́шадь"
        },
        {
          "word": "кобы́ла"
        },
        {
          "word": "рыса́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "скаку́н"
        },
        {
          "word": "кля́ча"
        },
        {
          "word": "си́вка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steed",
          "steed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) steed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Gymnastics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gymnastics",
          "gymnastics"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gymnastics) horse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gymnastics",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight (Russian abbreviation: К)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ],
        [
          "К",
          "К"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) knight (Russian abbreviation: К)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[konʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-конь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "конь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for конь meaning in Russian (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.