"конструировать" meaning in Russian

See конструировать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kənstrʊˈirəvətʲ]
Etymology: Perhaps from German konstruieren + -овать (-ovatʹ); see also -и́ровать (-írovatʹ). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|de|konstruieren}} German konstruieren, {{af|ru|-овать}} -овать (-ovatʹ), {{af|ru|-и́ровать}} -и́ровать (-írovatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|конструи́ровать|impf|pf=сконструи́ровать}} конструи́ровать • (konstruírovatʹ) impf (perfective сконструи́ровать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|2a+p|конструи́ровать}} Forms: конструи́ровать [canonical], konstruírovatʹ [romanization], сконструи́ровать [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], конструи́ровать [imperfective, infinitive], конструи́рующий [active, participle, present], конструи́ровавший [active, participle, past], конструи́руемый [participle, passive, present], конструи́рованный [participle, passive, past], конструи́руя [adverbial, participle, present], конструи́ровав [adverbial, participle, past], конструи́ровавши [adverbial, participle, past], конструи́рую [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду конструи́ровать [first-person, future, singular], конструи́руешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь конструи́ровать [future, second-person, singular], конструи́рует [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет конструи́ровать [future, singular, third-person], конструи́руем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем конструи́ровать [first-person, future, plural], конструи́руете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете конструи́ровать [future, plural, second-person], конструи́руют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут конструи́ровать [future, plural, third-person], конструи́руй [imperative, singular], конструи́руйте [imperative, plural], конструи́ровал [masculine, past, singular], конструи́ровали [masculine, past, plural], конструи́ровала [feminine, past, singular], конструи́ровали [feminine, past, plural], конструи́ровало [neuter, past, singular], конструи́ровали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to construct, to build, to structure, to design, to form Related terms: реконструи́ровать (rekonstruírovatʹ), переконструи́ровать (perekonstruírovatʹ), реконстру́кция (rekonstrúkcija), констру́кция (konstrúkcija), констру́ктор (konstrúktor), констру́кторский (konstrúktorskij), конструкти́вный (konstruktívnyj)

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "konstruieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German konstruieren",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "-овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-и́ровать"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́ровать (-írovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from German konstruieren + -овать (-ovatʹ); see also -и́ровать (-írovatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konstruírovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сконструи́ровать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́рующий",
      "roman": "konstruírujuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровавший",
      "roman": "konstruírovavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руемый",
      "roman": "konstruírujemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́рованный",
      "roman": "konstruírovannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руя",
      "roman": "konstruíruja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровав",
      "roman": "konstruírovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровавши",
      "roman": "konstruírovavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́рую",
      "roman": "konstruíruju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdu konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руешь",
      "roman": "konstruíruješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́рует",
      "roman": "konstruírujet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdet konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руем",
      "roman": "konstruírujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdem konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руете",
      "roman": "konstruírujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdete konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руют",
      "roman": "konstruírujut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdut konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руй",
      "roman": "konstruíruj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руйте",
      "roman": "konstruírujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровал",
      "roman": "konstruíroval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровали",
      "roman": "konstruírovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровала",
      "roman": "konstruírovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровали",
      "roman": "konstruírovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровало",
      "roman": "konstruírovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровали",
      "roman": "konstruírovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "конструи́ровать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сконструи́ровать"
      },
      "expansion": "конструи́ровать • (konstruírovatʹ) impf (perfective сконструи́ровать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "конструи́ровать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ировать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to construct, to build, to structure, to design, to form"
      ],
      "id": "en-конструировать-ru-verb-hvM91Axt",
      "links": [
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "rekonstruírovatʹ",
          "word": "реконструи́ровать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perekonstruírovatʹ",
          "word": "переконструи́ровать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rekonstrúkcija",
          "word": "реконстру́кция"
        },
        {
          "roman": "konstrúkcija",
          "word": "констру́кция"
        },
        {
          "roman": "konstrúktor",
          "word": "констру́ктор"
        },
        {
          "roman": "konstrúktorskij",
          "word": "констру́кторский"
        },
        {
          "roman": "konstruktívnyj",
          "word": "конструкти́вный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kənstrʊˈirəvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "конструировать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "konstruieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German konstruieren",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "-овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-и́ровать"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́ровать (-írovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from German konstruieren + -овать (-ovatʹ); see also -и́ровать (-írovatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konstruírovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сконструи́ровать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́рующий",
      "roman": "konstruírujuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровавший",
      "roman": "konstruírovavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руемый",
      "roman": "konstruírujemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́рованный",
      "roman": "konstruírovannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руя",
      "roman": "konstruíruja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровав",
      "roman": "konstruírovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровавши",
      "roman": "konstruírovavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́рую",
      "roman": "konstruíruju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdu konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руешь",
      "roman": "konstruíruješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́рует",
      "roman": "konstruírujet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdet konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руем",
      "roman": "konstruírujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdem konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руете",
      "roman": "konstruírujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdete konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руют",
      "roman": "konstruírujut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут конструи́ровать",
      "roman": "búdut konstruírovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руй",
      "roman": "konstruíruj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́руйте",
      "roman": "konstruírujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровал",
      "roman": "konstruíroval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровали",
      "roman": "konstruírovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровала",
      "roman": "konstruírovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровали",
      "roman": "konstruírovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровало",
      "roman": "konstruírovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "конструи́ровали",
      "roman": "konstruírovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "конструи́ровать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сконструи́ровать"
      },
      "expansion": "конструи́ровать • (konstruírovatʹ) impf (perfective сконструи́ровать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "конструи́ровать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rekonstruírovatʹ",
      "word": "реконструи́ровать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perekonstruírovatʹ",
      "word": "переконструи́ровать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rekonstrúkcija",
      "word": "реконстру́кция"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konstrúkcija",
      "word": "констру́кция"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konstrúktor",
      "word": "констру́ктор"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konstrúktorskij",
      "word": "констру́кторский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konstruktívnyj",
      "word": "конструкти́вный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian class 2 verbs",
        "Russian class 2a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from German",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ировать",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to construct, to build, to structure, to design, to form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kənstrʊˈirəvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "конструировать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.