See колос in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for колос meaning in Russian (5.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "куолас",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: куолас (kuolas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: куолас (kuolas)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kȏlsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kȏlsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kȏlsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kȏlsъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коло́ть"
},
"expansion": "коло́ть (kolótʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kȏlsъ. Related to коло́ть (kolótʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́лос",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kólos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лоса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сьев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колосо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лос",
"roman": "kólos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сья",
"roman": "kolósʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лоса",
"roman": "kólosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сьев",
"roman": "kolósʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лосу",
"roman": "kólosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сьям",
"roman": "kolósʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лос",
"roman": "kólos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сья",
"roman": "kolósʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лосом",
"roman": "kólosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сьями",
"roman": "kolósʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лосе",
"roman": "kólose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сьях",
"roman": "kolósʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́лос",
"2": "-ья",
"3": "коло́с",
"dim": "колосо́к"
},
"expansion": "ко́лос • (kólos) m inan (genitive ко́лоса, nominative plural коло́сья, genitive plural коло́сьев, diminutive колосо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "ru:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)"
],
"id": "en-колос-ru-noun-GCy9v70v",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear#English:_grain"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kolositʹsja",
"word": "колоситься"
},
{
"roman": "kolosistyj",
"word": "колосистый"
},
{
"roman": "kolosovidnyj",
"word": "колосовидный"
},
{
"roman": "kolosovoj",
"word": "колосовой"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoɫəs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-колос.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "колос"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "куолас",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: куолас (kuolas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: куолас (kuolas)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kȏlsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kȏlsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kȏlsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kȏlsъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коло́ть"
},
"expansion": "коло́ть (kolótʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kȏlsъ. Related to коло́ть (kolótʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́лос",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kólos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лоса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сьев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колосо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лос",
"roman": "kólos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сья",
"roman": "kolósʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лоса",
"roman": "kólosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сьев",
"roman": "kolósʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лосу",
"roman": "kólosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сьям",
"roman": "kolósʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лос",
"roman": "kólos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сья",
"roman": "kolósʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лосом",
"roman": "kólosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сьями",
"roman": "kolósʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лосе",
"roman": "kólose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́сьях",
"roman": "kolósʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́лос",
"2": "-ья",
"3": "коло́с",
"dim": "колосо́к"
},
"expansion": "ко́лос • (kólos) m inan (genitive ко́лоса, nominative plural коло́сья, genitive plural коло́сьев, diminutive колосо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kolositʹsja",
"word": "колоситься"
},
{
"roman": "kolosistyj",
"word": "колосистый"
},
{
"roman": "kolosovidnyj",
"word": "колосовидный"
},
{
"roman": "kolosovoj",
"word": "колосовой"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear#English:_grain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoɫəs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-колос.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "колос"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.