"колебать" meaning in Russian

See колебать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kəlʲɪˈbatʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic колѣбати (kolěbati), from Proto-Slavic *kolěbati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|колѣбати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic колѣбати (kolěbati), {{inh+|ru|orv|колѣбати}} Inherited from Old East Slavic колѣбати (kolěbati), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*kolěbati}} Proto-Slavic *kolěbati Head templates: {{ru-verb|колеба́ть|impf|pf=поколеба́ть}} колеба́ть • (kolebátʹ) impf (perfective поколеба́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|6a|колеба́ть|ppp=-|prpp=+}} Forms: колеба́ть [canonical], kolebátʹ [romanization], поколеба́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], колеба́ть [imperfective, infinitive], коле́блющий [active, participle, present], колеба́вший [active, participle, past], коле́блемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], коле́бля [adverbial, participle, present], колеба́в [adverbial, participle, past], колеба́вши [adverbial, participle, past], коле́блю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду колеба́ть [first-person, future, singular], коле́блешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь колеба́ть [future, second-person, singular], коле́блет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет колеба́ть [future, singular, third-person], коле́блем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем колеба́ть [first-person, future, plural], коле́блете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете колеба́ть [future, plural, second-person], коле́блют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут колеба́ть [future, plural, third-person], коле́бли [imperative, singular], коле́блите [imperative, plural], колеба́л [masculine, past, singular], колеба́ли [masculine, past, plural], колеба́ла [feminine, past, singular], колеба́ли [feminine, past, plural], колеба́ло [neuter, past, singular], колеба́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to rock, to shake Derived forms: колеба́ться (kolebátʹsja) [imperfective], всколеба́ть (vskolebátʹ) [perfective], всколеба́ться (vskolebátʹsja) [perfective], заколеба́ть (zakolebátʹ) [perfective], заколеба́ться (zakolebátʹsja) [perfective], поколеба́ть (pokolebátʹ) [perfective], поколеба́ться (pokolebátʹsja) [perfective], непоколеби́мый (nepokolebímyj), колеба́ние (kolebánije)
    Sense id: en-колебать-ru-verb--yl2djlV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
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        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "колѣбати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic колѣбати (kolěbati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "колѣбати"
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic колѣбати (kolěbati), from Proto-Slavic *kolěbati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "колеба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolebátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поколеба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ть",
      "roman": "kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блющий",
      "roman": "kolébljuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́вший",
      "roman": "kolebávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блемый",
      "roman": "koléblemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́бля",
      "roman": "koléblja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́в",
      "roman": "kolebáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́вши",
      "roman": "kolebávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блю",
      "roman": "koléblju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdu kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блешь",
      "roman": "koléblešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блет",
      "roman": "koléblet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdet kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блем",
      "roman": "koléblem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdem kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блете",
      "roman": "koléblete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdete kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блют",
      "roman": "kolébljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdut kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́бли",
      "roman": "kolébli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блите",
      "roman": "koléblite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́л",
      "roman": "kolebál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ли",
      "roman": "kolebáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ла",
      "roman": "kolebála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ли",
      "roman": "kolebáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ло",
      "roman": "kolebálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ли",
      "roman": "kolebáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "колеба́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поколеба́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "колеба́ть • (kolebátʹ) impf (perfective поколеба́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6a",
        "3": "колеба́ть",
        "ppp": "-",
        "prpp": "+"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kolebátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "колеба́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vskolebátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "всколеба́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vskolebátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "всколеба́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zakolebátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "заколеба́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zakolebátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "заколеба́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pokolebátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поколеба́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pokolebátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поколеба́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nepokolebímyj",
          "word": "непоколеби́мый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kolebánije",
          "word": "колеба́ние"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the ship was rocked by the waves",
          "roman": "volny kolebáli súdno",
          "text": "волны колеба́ли су́дно",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ivan Bunin",
          "ref": "1902, Иван Бунин [Ivan Bunin], chapter II, in Осенью; English translation from The Light Breath, (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Júžnyj véter šumél v derévʹjax na bulʹvárax, kolebál plámja rédkix gázovyx fonaréj na perekrjóstkax i skripél výveskami nad dverjámi zápertyx lávok.",
          "text": "Ю́жный ве́тер шуме́л в дере́вьях на бульва́рах, колеба́л пла́мя ре́дких га́зовых фонаре́й на перекрёстках и скрипе́л вы́весками над дверя́ми за́пертых ла́вок.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rock, to shake"
      ],
      "id": "en-колебать-ru-verb--yl2djlV",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəlʲɪˈbatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колебать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kolebátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "колеба́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vskolebátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "всколеба́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vskolebátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "всколеба́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakolebátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заколеба́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakolebátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заколеба́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokolebátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поколеба́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokolebátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поколеба́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nepokolebímyj",
      "word": "непоколеби́мый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolebánije",
      "word": "колеба́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic колѣбати (kolěbati), from Proto-Slavic *kolěbati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "колеба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolebátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поколеба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ть",
      "roman": "kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блющий",
      "roman": "kolébljuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́вший",
      "roman": "kolebávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блемый",
      "roman": "koléblemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́бля",
      "roman": "koléblja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́в",
      "roman": "kolebáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́вши",
      "roman": "kolebávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блю",
      "roman": "koléblju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdu kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блешь",
      "roman": "koléblešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блет",
      "roman": "koléblet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdet kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блем",
      "roman": "koléblem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdem kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блете",
      "roman": "koléblete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdete kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блют",
      "roman": "kolébljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут колеба́ть",
      "roman": "búdut kolebátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́бли",
      "roman": "kolébli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коле́блите",
      "roman": "koléblite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́л",
      "roman": "kolebál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ли",
      "roman": "kolebáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ла",
      "roman": "kolebála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ли",
      "roman": "kolebáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ло",
      "roman": "kolebálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колеба́ли",
      "roman": "kolebáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "колеба́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поколеба́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "колеба́ть • (kolebátʹ) impf (perfective поколеба́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6a",
        "3": "колеба́ть",
        "ppp": "-",
        "prpp": "+"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 6 verbs",
        "Russian class 6a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the ship was rocked by the waves",
          "roman": "volny kolebáli súdno",
          "text": "волны колеба́ли су́дно",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ivan Bunin",
          "ref": "1902, Иван Бунин [Ivan Bunin], chapter II, in Осенью; English translation from The Light Breath, (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Júžnyj véter šumél v derévʹjax na bulʹvárax, kolebál plámja rédkix gázovyx fonaréj na perekrjóstkax i skripél výveskami nad dverjámi zápertyx lávok.",
          "text": "Ю́жный ве́тер шуме́л в дере́вьях на бульва́рах, колеба́л пла́мя ре́дких га́зовых фонаре́й на перекрёстках и скрипе́л вы́весками над дверя́ми за́пертых ла́вок.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rock, to shake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəlʲɪˈbatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колебать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for колебать meaning in Russian (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.