"книжный" meaning in Russian

See книжный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈknʲiʐnɨj] Audio: Ru-книжный.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic кънижьнъ (kŭnižĭnŭ), equivalent to кни́га (kníga) + -ный (-nyj) Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|кънижьнъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic кънижьнъ (kŭnižĭnŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|кънижьнъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic кънижьнъ (kŭnižĭnŭ), {{af|ru|кни́га|-ный}} кни́га (kníga) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|кни́жный}} кни́жный • (knížnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|кни́жный|a*}} Forms: кни́жный [canonical], knížnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кни́жный [masculine, nominative], кни́жное [neuter, nominative], кни́жная [feminine, nominative], кни́жные [nominative, plural], кни́жного [genitive, masculine, neuter], кни́жной [feminine, genitive], кни́жных [genitive, plural], кни́жному [dative, masculine, neuter], кни́жной [dative, feminine], кни́жным [dative, plural], кни́жного [accusative, animate, masculine], кни́жное [accusative, neuter], кни́жную [accusative, feminine], кни́жных [accusative, animate, plural], кни́жный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], кни́жные [accusative, inanimate, plural], кни́жным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], кни́жной [feminine, instrumental], кни́жною [feminine, instrumental], кни́жными [instrumental, plural], кни́жном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], кни́жной [feminine, prepositional], кни́жных [plural, prepositional], кни́жен [masculine, short-form], кни́жно [neuter, short-form], кни́жна [feminine, short-form], кни́жны [plural, short-form]
  1. (relational) book Tags: relational
    Sense id: en-книжный-ru-adj-knGf4M-M
  2. literary, bookish (appropriate to literature rather than everyday writing)
    Sense id: en-книжный-ru-adj-0XX2f9~l Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ный Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 42 58 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 42 58 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ный: 0 100

Download JSON data for книжный meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кънижьнъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic кънижьнъ (kŭnižĭnŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кънижьнъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кънижьнъ (kŭnižĭnŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кни́га",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "кни́га (kníga) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кънижьнъ (kŭnižĭnŭ), equivalent to кни́га (kníga) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кни́жный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knížnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жный",
      "roman": "knížnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жное",
      "roman": "knížnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жная",
      "roman": "knížnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жные",
      "roman": "knížnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жного",
      "roman": "knížnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жной",
      "roman": "knížnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жных",
      "roman": "knížnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жному",
      "roman": "knížnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жной",
      "roman": "knížnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жным",
      "roman": "knížnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жного",
      "roman": "knížnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жное",
      "roman": "knížnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жную",
      "roman": "knížnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жных",
      "roman": "knížnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жный",
      "roman": "knížnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жные",
      "roman": "knížnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жным",
      "roman": "knížnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жной",
      "roman": "knížnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жною",
      "roman": "knížnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жными",
      "roman": "knížnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жном",
      "roman": "knížnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жной",
      "roman": "knížnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жных",
      "roman": "knížnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жен",
      "roman": "knížen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жно",
      "roman": "knížno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жна",
      "roman": "knížna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жны",
      "roman": "knížny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кни́жный"
      },
      "expansion": "кни́жный • (knížnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кни́жный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "кни́жная ла́вка, кни́жный магази́н ― knížnaja lávka, knížnyj magazín ― bookstore",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "id": "en-книжный-ru-adj-knGf4M-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) book"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "literary, bookish (appropriate to literature rather than everyday writing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-книжный-ru-adj-0XX2f9~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ],
        [
          "bookish",
          "bookish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈknʲiʐnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-книжный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "книжный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кънижьнъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic кънижьнъ (kŭnižĭnŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кънижьнъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кънижьнъ (kŭnižĭnŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кни́га",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "кни́га (kníga) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кънижьнъ (kŭnižĭnŭ), equivalent to кни́га (kníga) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кни́жный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knížnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жный",
      "roman": "knížnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жное",
      "roman": "knížnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жная",
      "roman": "knížnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жные",
      "roman": "knížnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жного",
      "roman": "knížnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жной",
      "roman": "knížnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жных",
      "roman": "knížnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жному",
      "roman": "knížnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жной",
      "roman": "knížnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жным",
      "roman": "knížnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жного",
      "roman": "knížnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жное",
      "roman": "knížnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жную",
      "roman": "knížnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жных",
      "roman": "knížnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жный",
      "roman": "knížnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жные",
      "roman": "knížnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жным",
      "roman": "knížnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жной",
      "roman": "knížnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жною",
      "roman": "knížnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жными",
      "roman": "knížnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жном",
      "roman": "knížnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жной",
      "roman": "knížnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жных",
      "roman": "knížnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жен",
      "roman": "knížen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жно",
      "roman": "knížno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жна",
      "roman": "knížna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кни́жны",
      "roman": "knížny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кни́жный"
      },
      "expansion": "кни́жный • (knížnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кни́жный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian relational adjectives",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "кни́жная ла́вка, кни́жный магази́н ― knížnaja lávka, knížnyj magazín ― bookstore",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) book"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "literary, bookish (appropriate to literature rather than everyday writing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ],
        [
          "bookish",
          "bookish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈknʲiʐnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-книжный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "книжный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.