"кляча" meaning in Russian

See кляча in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈklʲæt͡ɕə]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęča, *klęčь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*klęča, *klęčь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *klęča, *klęčь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*klęča, *klęčь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęča, *klęčь Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кля́ча|a=an}} кля́ча • (kljáča) f anim (genitive кля́чи, nominative plural кля́чи, genitive plural кляч) Forms: кля́ча [canonical], kljáča [romanization], кля́чи [genitive], кля́чи [nominative, plural], кляч [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кля́ча [nominative, singular], кля́чи [nominative, plural], кля́чи [genitive, singular], кля́ч [genitive, plural], кля́че [dative, singular], кля́чам [dative, plural], кля́чу [accusative, singular], кля́ч [accusative, plural], кля́чей [instrumental, singular], кля́чею [instrumental, singular], кля́чами [instrumental, plural], кля́че [prepositional, singular], кля́чах [plural, prepositional]
  1. jade, nag (old or worn-out horse) Categories (topical): Female people Categories (lifeform): Horses
    Sense id: en-кляча-ru-noun-QgH69XCl Disambiguation of Female people: 62 38 Disambiguation of Horses: 53 47 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 51 49
  2. (derogatory) hag, jade (old, ugly woman) Tags: derogatory Categories (lifeform): Horses
    Sense id: en-кляча-ru-noun-vA38Dhwe Disambiguation of Horses: 53 47 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 51 49

Download JSON data for кляча meaning in Russian (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klęča, *klęčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klęča, *klęčь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klęča, *klęčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęča, *klęčь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęča, *klęčь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кля́ча",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kljáča",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кляч",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́ча",
      "roman": "kljáča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чи",
      "roman": "kljáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чи",
      "roman": "kljáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́ч",
      "roman": "kljáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́че",
      "roman": "kljáče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чам",
      "roman": "kljáčam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чу",
      "roman": "kljáču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́ч",
      "roman": "kljáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чей",
      "roman": "kljáčej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чею",
      "roman": "kljáčeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чами",
      "roman": "kljáčami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́че",
      "roman": "kljáče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чах",
      "roman": "kljáčax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кля́ча",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "кля́ча • (kljáča) f anim (genitive кля́чи, nominative plural кля́чи, genitive plural кляч)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "ru:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "ru:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jade, nag (old or worn-out horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кляча-ru-noun-QgH69XCl",
      "links": [
        [
          "jade",
          "jade"
        ],
        [
          "nag",
          "nag"
        ],
        [
          "worn-out",
          "worn-out#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "ru:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hag, jade (old, ugly woman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кляча-ru-noun-vA38Dhwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ],
        [
          "jade",
          "jade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) hag, jade (old, ugly woman)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklʲæt͡ɕə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кляча"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Female people",
    "ru:Horses"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klęča, *klęčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klęča, *klęčь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klęča, *klęčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęča, *klęčь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęča, *klęčь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кля́ча",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kljáča",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кляч",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́ча",
      "roman": "kljáča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чи",
      "roman": "kljáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чи",
      "roman": "kljáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́ч",
      "roman": "kljáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́че",
      "roman": "kljáče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чам",
      "roman": "kljáčam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чу",
      "roman": "kljáču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́ч",
      "roman": "kljáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чей",
      "roman": "kljáčej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чею",
      "roman": "kljáčeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чами",
      "roman": "kljáčami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́че",
      "roman": "kljáče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кля́чах",
      "roman": "kljáčax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кля́ча",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "кля́ча • (kljáča) f anim (genitive кля́чи, nominative plural кля́чи, genitive plural кляч)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jade, nag (old or worn-out horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jade",
          "jade"
        ],
        [
          "nag",
          "nag"
        ],
        [
          "worn-out",
          "worn-out#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hag, jade (old, ugly woman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ],
        [
          "jade",
          "jade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) hag, jade (old, ugly woman)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklʲæt͡ɕə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кляча"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.