"килька" meaning in Russian

See килька in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkʲilʲkə]
Etymology: From Estonian kilu + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|kilu|-ка|lang1=et}} Estonian kilu + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ки́лька|*|a=an}} ки́лька • (kílʹka) f anim (genitive ки́льки, nominative plural ки́льки, genitive plural ки́лек) Forms: ки́лька [canonical], kílʹka [romanization], ки́льки [genitive], ки́льки [nominative, plural], ки́лек [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ки́лька [nominative, singular], ки́льки [nominative, plural], ки́льки [genitive, singular], ки́лек [genitive, plural], ки́льке [dative, singular], ки́лькам [dative, plural], ки́льку [accusative, singular], ки́лек [accusative, plural], ки́лькой [instrumental, singular], ки́лькою [instrumental, singular], ки́льками [instrumental, plural], ки́льке [prepositional, singular], ки́льках [plural, prepositional]
  1. sprat, brisling (any of various small marine fish in the family Clupeidae) Wikipedia link: ru:килька Related terms: шпрот (šprot)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կիլկի",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կիլկի (kilki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կիլկի (kilki)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "kilu",
        "3": "-ка",
        "lang1": "et"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kilu + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Estonian kilu + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ки́лька",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kílʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лька",
      "roman": "kílʹka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льки",
      "roman": "kílʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льки",
      "roman": "kílʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лек",
      "roman": "kílek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льке",
      "roman": "kílʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лькам",
      "roman": "kílʹkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льку",
      "roman": "kílʹku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лек",
      "roman": "kílek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лькой",
      "roman": "kílʹkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лькою",
      "roman": "kílʹkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льками",
      "roman": "kílʹkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льке",
      "roman": "kílʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льках",
      "roman": "kílʹkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ки́лька",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "ки́лька • (kílʹka) f anim (genitive ки́льки, nominative plural ки́льки, genitive plural ки́лек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Herrings",
          "orig": "ru:Herrings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              246,
              253
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Konstantin Vaginov",
          "ref": "1934, Константин Вагинов [Konstantin Vaginov], “Глава 4. Зелёный дом”, in Гарпагониана; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Vtrojóm oní podnjalísʹ po léstnice, vvalílisʹ v kvartíru, prošlí po dlínnomu, dlínnomu koridóru, vvérgli Lokonova v kómnatu, nebolʹšúju, s velikolépnoj nikeliróvannoj krovátʹju, s króxotnym stólikom, na kotórom ležáli nedojédennyje kílʹka i osetrína v konsérvnoj bánke i stojál náčatyj litr vódki.",
          "text": "Втроём они́ подняли́сь по ле́стнице, ввали́лись в кварти́ру, прошли́ по дли́нному, дли́нному коридо́ру, вве́ргли Локонова в ко́мнату, небольшу́ю, с великоле́пной никелиро́ванной крова́тью, с кро́хотным сто́ликом, на кото́ром лежа́ли недое́денные ки́лька и осетри́на в консе́рвной ба́нке и стоя́л на́чатый литр во́дки.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sprat, brisling (any of various small marine fish in the family Clupeidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-килька-ru-noun-hZcTTOSP",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprat",
          "sprat"
        ],
        [
          "brisling",
          "brisling"
        ],
        [
          "Clupeidae",
          "Clupeidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "šprot",
          "word": "шпрот"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:килька"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʲilʲkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "килька"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կիլկի",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կիլկի (kilki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կիլկի (kilki)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "kilu",
        "3": "-ка",
        "lang1": "et"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kilu + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Estonian kilu + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ки́лька",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kílʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лька",
      "roman": "kílʹka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льки",
      "roman": "kílʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льки",
      "roman": "kílʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лек",
      "roman": "kílek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льке",
      "roman": "kílʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лькам",
      "roman": "kílʹkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льку",
      "roman": "kílʹku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лек",
      "roman": "kílek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лькой",
      "roman": "kílʹkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́лькою",
      "roman": "kílʹkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льками",
      "roman": "kílʹkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льке",
      "roman": "kílʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́льках",
      "roman": "kílʹkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ки́лька",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "ки́лька • (kílʹka) f anim (genitive ки́льки, nominative plural ки́льки, genitive plural ки́лек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "šprot",
      "word": "шпрот"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms derived from Estonian",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Herrings"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              246,
              253
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Konstantin Vaginov",
          "ref": "1934, Константин Вагинов [Konstantin Vaginov], “Глава 4. Зелёный дом”, in Гарпагониана; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Vtrojóm oní podnjalísʹ po léstnice, vvalílisʹ v kvartíru, prošlí po dlínnomu, dlínnomu koridóru, vvérgli Lokonova v kómnatu, nebolʹšúju, s velikolépnoj nikeliróvannoj krovátʹju, s króxotnym stólikom, na kotórom ležáli nedojédennyje kílʹka i osetrína v konsérvnoj bánke i stojál náčatyj litr vódki.",
          "text": "Втроём они́ подняли́сь по ле́стнице, ввали́лись в кварти́ру, прошли́ по дли́нному, дли́нному коридо́ру, вве́ргли Локонова в ко́мнату, небольшу́ю, с великоле́пной никелиро́ванной крова́тью, с кро́хотным сто́ликом, на кото́ром лежа́ли недое́денные ки́лька и осетри́на в консе́рвной ба́нке и стоя́л на́чатый литр во́дки.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sprat, brisling (any of various small marine fish in the family Clupeidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprat",
          "sprat"
        ],
        [
          "brisling",
          "brisling"
        ],
        [
          "Clupeidae",
          "Clupeidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:килька"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʲilʲkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "килька"
}

Download raw JSONL data for килька meaning in Russian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.